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authorJinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200
commita5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch)
tree73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
downloadlinux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.tar.gz
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x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function, a crash can be triggered. The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues() function: <__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) <__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi <__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12> <__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d <__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax <__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi Which triggers this crash: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230 Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that call instruction. The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation. During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction, int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally, starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash. Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro. [ mingo: Refined the changelog ] Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step") Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c89
1 files changed, 89 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..6fe8b41b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/tsc2005.c
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * TSC2005 touchscreen driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2010 Nokia Corporation
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 QWERTY Embedded Design
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 EMAC Inc.
+ *
+ * Based on original tsc2005.c by Lauri Leukkunen <lauri.leukkunen@nokia.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/spi/spi.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include "tsc200x-core.h"
+
+static const struct input_id tsc2005_input_id = {
+ .bustype = BUS_SPI,
+ .product = 2005,
+};
+
+static int tsc2005_cmd(struct device *dev, u8 cmd)
+{
+ u8 tx = TSC200X_CMD | TSC200X_CMD_12BIT | cmd;
+ struct spi_transfer xfer = {
+ .tx_buf = &tx,
+ .len = 1,
+ .bits_per_word = 8,
+ };
+ struct spi_message msg;
+ struct spi_device *spi = to_spi_device(dev);
+ int error;
+
+ spi_message_init(&msg);
+ spi_message_add_tail(&xfer, &msg);
+
+ error = spi_sync(spi, &msg);
+ if (error) {
+ dev_err(dev, "%s: failed, command: %x, spi error: %d\n",
+ __func__, cmd, error);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int tsc2005_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ spi->mode = SPI_MODE_0;
+ spi->bits_per_word = 8;
+ if (!spi->max_speed_hz)
+ spi->max_speed_hz = TSC2005_SPI_MAX_SPEED_HZ;
+
+ error = spi_setup(spi);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ return tsc200x_probe(&spi->dev, spi->irq, &tsc2005_input_id,
+ devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &tsc200x_regmap_config),
+ tsc2005_cmd);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id tsc2005_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ti,tsc2005" },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tsc2005_of_match);
+#endif
+
+static struct spi_driver tsc2005_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "tsc2005",
+ .dev_groups = tsc200x_groups,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(tsc2005_of_match),
+ .pm = pm_sleep_ptr(&tsc200x_pm_ops),
+ },
+ .probe = tsc2005_probe,
+};
+module_spi_driver(tsc2005_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Michael Welling <mwelling@ieee.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TSC2005 Touchscreen Driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_ALIAS("spi:tsc2005");