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authorJinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200
commita5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch)
tree73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /drivers/input/touchscreen/touchright.c
downloadlinux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.tar.gz
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x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function, a crash can be triggered. The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues() function: <__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) <__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi <__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12> <__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d <__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax <__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi Which triggers this crash: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230 Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that call instruction. The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation. During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction, int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally, starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash. Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro. [ mingo: Refined the changelog ] Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step") Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/input/touchscreen/touchright.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/input/touchscreen/touchright.c174
1 files changed, 174 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/input/touchscreen/touchright.c b/drivers/input/touchscreen/touchright.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d7fdf201e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/touchscreen/touchright.c
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Touchright serial touchscreen driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2006 Rick Koch <n1gp@hotmail.com>
+ *
+ * Based on MicroTouch driver (drivers/input/touchscreen/mtouch.c)
+ * Copyright (c) 2004 Vojtech Pavlik
+ * and Dan Streetman <ddstreet@ieee.org>
+ */
+
+
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/serio.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_DESC "Touchright serial touchscreen driver"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Rick Koch <n1gp@hotmail.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+/*
+ * Definitions & global arrays.
+ */
+
+#define TR_FORMAT_TOUCH_BIT 0x01
+#define TR_FORMAT_STATUS_BYTE 0x40
+#define TR_FORMAT_STATUS_MASK ~TR_FORMAT_TOUCH_BIT
+
+#define TR_LENGTH 5
+
+#define TR_MIN_XC 0
+#define TR_MAX_XC 0x1ff
+#define TR_MIN_YC 0
+#define TR_MAX_YC 0x1ff
+
+/*
+ * Per-touchscreen data.
+ */
+
+struct tr {
+ struct input_dev *dev;
+ struct serio *serio;
+ int idx;
+ unsigned char data[TR_LENGTH];
+ char phys[32];
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t tr_interrupt(struct serio *serio,
+ unsigned char data, unsigned int flags)
+{
+ struct tr *tr = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
+ struct input_dev *dev = tr->dev;
+
+ tr->data[tr->idx] = data;
+
+ if ((tr->data[0] & TR_FORMAT_STATUS_MASK) == TR_FORMAT_STATUS_BYTE) {
+ if (++tr->idx == TR_LENGTH) {
+ input_report_abs(dev, ABS_X,
+ (tr->data[1] << 5) | (tr->data[2] >> 1));
+ input_report_abs(dev, ABS_Y,
+ (tr->data[3] << 5) | (tr->data[4] >> 1));
+ input_report_key(dev, BTN_TOUCH,
+ tr->data[0] & TR_FORMAT_TOUCH_BIT);
+ input_sync(dev);
+ tr->idx = 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/*
+ * tr_disconnect() is the opposite of tr_connect()
+ */
+
+static void tr_disconnect(struct serio *serio)
+{
+ struct tr *tr = serio_get_drvdata(serio);
+
+ input_get_device(tr->dev);
+ input_unregister_device(tr->dev);
+ serio_close(serio);
+ serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
+ input_put_device(tr->dev);
+ kfree(tr);
+}
+
+/*
+ * tr_connect() is the routine that is called when someone adds a
+ * new serio device that supports the Touchright protocol and registers it as
+ * an input device.
+ */
+
+static int tr_connect(struct serio *serio, struct serio_driver *drv)
+{
+ struct tr *tr;
+ struct input_dev *input_dev;
+ int err;
+
+ tr = kzalloc_obj(*tr);
+ input_dev = input_allocate_device();
+ if (!tr || !input_dev) {
+ err = -ENOMEM;
+ goto fail1;
+ }
+
+ tr->serio = serio;
+ tr->dev = input_dev;
+ scnprintf(tr->phys, sizeof(tr->phys), "%s/input0", serio->phys);
+
+ input_dev->name = "Touchright Serial TouchScreen";
+ input_dev->phys = tr->phys;
+ input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_RS232;
+ input_dev->id.vendor = SERIO_TOUCHRIGHT;
+ input_dev->id.product = 0;
+ input_dev->id.version = 0x0100;
+ input_dev->dev.parent = &serio->dev;
+ input_dev->evbit[0] = BIT_MASK(EV_KEY) | BIT_MASK(EV_ABS);
+ input_dev->keybit[BIT_WORD(BTN_TOUCH)] = BIT_MASK(BTN_TOUCH);
+ input_set_abs_params(tr->dev, ABS_X, TR_MIN_XC, TR_MAX_XC, 0, 0);
+ input_set_abs_params(tr->dev, ABS_Y, TR_MIN_YC, TR_MAX_YC, 0, 0);
+
+ serio_set_drvdata(serio, tr);
+
+ err = serio_open(serio, drv);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail2;
+
+ err = input_register_device(tr->dev);
+ if (err)
+ goto fail3;
+
+ return 0;
+
+ fail3: serio_close(serio);
+ fail2: serio_set_drvdata(serio, NULL);
+ fail1: input_free_device(input_dev);
+ kfree(tr);
+ return err;
+}
+
+/*
+ * The serio driver structure.
+ */
+
+static const struct serio_device_id tr_serio_ids[] = {
+ {
+ .type = SERIO_RS232,
+ .proto = SERIO_TOUCHRIGHT,
+ .id = SERIO_ANY,
+ .extra = SERIO_ANY,
+ },
+ { 0 }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(serio, tr_serio_ids);
+
+static struct serio_driver tr_drv = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "touchright",
+ },
+ .description = DRIVER_DESC,
+ .id_table = tr_serio_ids,
+ .interrupt = tr_interrupt,
+ .connect = tr_connect,
+ .disconnect = tr_disconnect,
+};
+
+module_serio_driver(tr_drv);