sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 92 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/retu-pwrbutton.c b/drivers/input/misc/retu-pwrbutton.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..64023ac08
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/retu-pwrbutton.c
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+/*
+ * Retu power button driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004-2010 Nokia Corporation
+ *
+ * Original code written by Ari Saastamoinen, Juha Yrjölä and Felipe Balbi.
+ * Rewritten by Aaro Koskinen.
+ *
+ * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
+ * Public License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this
+ * archive for more details.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/retu.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define RETU_STATUS_PWRONX (1 << 5)
+
+static irqreturn_t retu_pwrbutton_irq(int irq, void *_pwr)
+{
+	struct input_dev *idev = _pwr;
+	struct retu_dev *rdev = input_get_drvdata(idev);
+	bool state;
+
+	state = !(retu_read(rdev, RETU_REG_STATUS) & RETU_STATUS_PWRONX);
+	input_report_key(idev, KEY_POWER, state);
+	input_sync(idev);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int retu_pwrbutton_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct retu_dev *rdev = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
+	struct input_dev *idev;
+	int irq;
+	int error;
+
+	irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+	if (irq < 0)
+		return irq;
+
+	idev = devm_input_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
+	if (!idev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	idev->name = "retu-pwrbutton";
+	idev->dev.parent = &pdev->dev;
+
+	input_set_capability(idev, EV_KEY, KEY_POWER);
+	input_set_drvdata(idev, rdev);
+
+	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&pdev->dev, irq,
+					  NULL, retu_pwrbutton_irq,
+					  IRQF_ONESHOT,
+					  "retu-pwrbutton", idev);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	error = input_register_device(idev);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver retu_pwrbutton_driver = {
+	.probe		= retu_pwrbutton_probe,
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "retu-pwrbutton",
+	},
+};
+module_platform_driver(retu_pwrbutton_driver);
+
+MODULE_ALIAS("platform:retu-pwrbutton");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Retu Power Button");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ari Saastamoinen");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Felipe Balbi");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");