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authorXie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>2026-07-28 03:16:42 +0100
committerRussell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>2026-08-05 16:15:51 +0100
commit1039bffd6ae9c75b42b7d148d6c1106134107b66 (patch)
treee8ee4ac80f87e2ad1b6b0c877eccbb62b0915c02 /drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
downloadlinux-stable-1039bffd6ae9c75b42b7d148d6c1106134107b66.tar.gz
linux-stable-1039bffd6ae9c75b42b7d148d6c1106134107b66.zip
ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted
When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set, a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock. If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(), the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte(). If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running. Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the contention. For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space, furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user faults is unnecessary and may have security implications. Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock. Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com> Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults") Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c114
1 files changed, 114 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3d65cb4f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/misc/gpio-beeper.c
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Generic GPIO beeper driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/workqueue.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define BEEPER_MODNAME "gpio-beeper"
+
+struct gpio_beeper {
+ struct work_struct work;
+ struct gpio_desc *desc;
+ bool beeping;
+};
+
+static void gpio_beeper_toggle(struct gpio_beeper *beep, bool on)
+{
+ gpiod_set_value_cansleep(beep->desc, on);
+}
+
+static void gpio_beeper_work(struct work_struct *work)
+{
+ struct gpio_beeper *beep = container_of(work, struct gpio_beeper, work);
+
+ gpio_beeper_toggle(beep, beep->beeping);
+}
+
+static int gpio_beeper_event(struct input_dev *dev, unsigned int type,
+ unsigned int code, int value)
+{
+ struct gpio_beeper *beep = input_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+ if (type != EV_SND || code != SND_BELL)
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ if (value < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ beep->beeping = value;
+ /* Schedule work to actually turn the beeper on or off */
+ schedule_work(&beep->work);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void gpio_beeper_close(struct input_dev *input)
+{
+ struct gpio_beeper *beep = input_get_drvdata(input);
+
+ cancel_work_sync(&beep->work);
+ gpio_beeper_toggle(beep, false);
+}
+
+static int gpio_beeper_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct gpio_beeper *beep;
+ struct input_dev *input;
+
+ beep = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*beep), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!beep)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ beep->desc = devm_gpiod_get(&pdev->dev, NULL, GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
+ if (IS_ERR(beep->desc))
+ return PTR_ERR(beep->desc);
+
+ input = devm_input_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!input)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ INIT_WORK(&beep->work, gpio_beeper_work);
+
+ input->name = pdev->name;
+ input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
+ input->id.vendor = 0x0001;
+ input->id.product = 0x0001;
+ input->id.version = 0x0100;
+ input->close = gpio_beeper_close;
+ input->event = gpio_beeper_event;
+
+ input_set_capability(input, EV_SND, SND_BELL);
+
+ input_set_drvdata(input, beep);
+
+ return input_register_device(input);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id gpio_beeper_of_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "gpio-beeper", },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, gpio_beeper_of_match);
+#endif
+
+static struct platform_driver gpio_beeper_platform_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = BEEPER_MODNAME,
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(gpio_beeper_of_match),
+ },
+ .probe = gpio_beeper_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(gpio_beeper_platform_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexander Shiyan <shc_work@mail.ru>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Generic GPIO beeper driver");