ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 307 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/input/keyboard/max7360-keypad.c b/drivers/input/keyboard/max7360-keypad.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1e5251f87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/keyboard/max7360-keypad.c
@@ -0,0 +1,307 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright 2025 Bootlin
+ *
+ * Author: Mathieu Dubois-Briand <mathieu.dubois-briand@bootlin.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/device/devres.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/input/matrix_keypad.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/max7360.h>
+#include <linux/minmax.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+struct max7360_keypad {
+	struct input_dev *input;
+	unsigned int rows;
+	unsigned int cols;
+	unsigned int debounce_ms;
+	int irq;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	unsigned short keycodes[MAX7360_MAX_KEY_ROWS * MAX7360_MAX_KEY_COLS];
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t max7360_keypad_irq(int irq, void *data)
+{
+	struct max7360_keypad *max7360_keypad = data;
+	struct device *dev = max7360_keypad->input->dev.parent;
+	unsigned int val;
+	unsigned int row, col;
+	unsigned int release;
+	unsigned int code;
+	int error;
+
+	error = regmap_read(max7360_keypad->regmap, MAX7360_REG_KEYFIFO, &val);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read MAX7360 FIFO");
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+	}
+
+	/* FIFO overflow: ignore it and get next event. */
+	if (val == MAX7360_FIFO_OVERFLOW) {
+		dev_warn(dev, "max7360 FIFO overflow");
+		error = regmap_read_poll_timeout(max7360_keypad->regmap, MAX7360_REG_KEYFIFO,
+						 val, val != MAX7360_FIFO_OVERFLOW, 0, 1000);
+		if (error) {
+			dev_err(dev, "Failed to empty MAX7360 FIFO");
+			return IRQ_NONE;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (val == MAX7360_FIFO_EMPTY) {
+		dev_dbg(dev, "Got a spurious interrupt");
+
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+	}
+
+	row = FIELD_GET(MAX7360_FIFO_ROW, val);
+	col = FIELD_GET(MAX7360_FIFO_COL, val);
+	release = val & MAX7360_FIFO_RELEASE;
+
+	code = MATRIX_SCAN_CODE(row, col, get_count_order(max7360_keypad->cols));
+
+	dev_dbg(dev, "key[%d:%d] %s\n", row, col, release ? "release" : "press");
+
+	input_event(max7360_keypad->input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN, code);
+	input_report_key(max7360_keypad->input, max7360_keypad->keycodes[code], !release);
+	input_sync(max7360_keypad->input);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int max7360_keypad_open(struct input_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct max7360_keypad *max7360_keypad = input_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct device *dev = max7360_keypad->input->dev.parent;
+	int error;
+
+	/* Somebody is using the device: get out of sleep. */
+	error = regmap_write_bits(max7360_keypad->regmap, MAX7360_REG_CONFIG,
+				  MAX7360_CFG_SLEEP, MAX7360_CFG_SLEEP);
+	if (error)
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write max7360 configuration: %d\n", error);
+
+	return error;
+}
+
+static void max7360_keypad_close(struct input_dev *pdev)
+{
+	struct max7360_keypad *max7360_keypad = input_get_drvdata(pdev);
+	struct device *dev = max7360_keypad->input->dev.parent;
+	int error;
+
+	/* Nobody is using the device anymore: go to sleep. */
+	error = regmap_write_bits(max7360_keypad->regmap, MAX7360_REG_CONFIG, MAX7360_CFG_SLEEP, 0);
+	if (error)
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write max7360 configuration: %d\n", error);
+}
+
+static int max7360_keypad_hw_init(struct max7360_keypad *max7360_keypad)
+{
+	struct device *dev = max7360_keypad->input->dev.parent;
+	unsigned int val;
+	int error;
+
+	val = max7360_keypad->debounce_ms - MAX7360_DEBOUNCE_MIN;
+	error = regmap_write_bits(max7360_keypad->regmap, MAX7360_REG_DEBOUNCE,
+				  MAX7360_DEBOUNCE,
+				  FIELD_PREP(MAX7360_DEBOUNCE, val));
+	if (error)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, error,
+				     "Failed to write max7360 debounce configuration\n");
+
+	error = regmap_write_bits(max7360_keypad->regmap, MAX7360_REG_INTERRUPT,
+				  MAX7360_INTERRUPT_TIME_MASK,
+				  FIELD_PREP(MAX7360_INTERRUPT_TIME_MASK, 1));
+	if (error)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, error,
+				     "Failed to write max7360 keypad interrupt configuration\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int max7360_keypad_build_keymap(struct max7360_keypad *max7360_keypad)
+{
+	struct input_dev *input_dev = max7360_keypad->input;
+	struct device *dev = input_dev->dev.parent->parent;
+	struct matrix_keymap_data keymap_data;
+	const char *propname = "linux,keymap";
+	unsigned int max_keys;
+	int error;
+	int size;
+
+	size = device_property_count_u32(dev, propname);
+	if (size <= 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "missing or malformed property %s: %d\n", propname, size);
+		return size < 0 ? size : -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	max_keys = max7360_keypad->cols * max7360_keypad->rows;
+	if (size > max_keys) {
+		dev_err(dev, "%s size overflow (%d vs max %u)\n", propname, size, max_keys);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	u32 *keys __free(kfree) = kmalloc_array(size, sizeof(*keys), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!keys)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	error = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, propname, keys, size);
+	if (error) {
+		dev_err(dev, "failed to read %s property: %d\n", propname, error);
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	keymap_data.keymap = keys;
+	keymap_data.keymap_size = size;
+	error = matrix_keypad_build_keymap(&keymap_data, NULL,
+					   max7360_keypad->rows, max7360_keypad->cols,
+					   max7360_keypad->keycodes, max7360_keypad->input);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int max7360_keypad_parse_fw(struct device *dev,
+				   struct max7360_keypad *max7360_keypad,
+				   bool *autorepeat)
+{
+	int error;
+
+	error = matrix_keypad_parse_properties(dev->parent, &max7360_keypad->rows,
+					       &max7360_keypad->cols);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	if (!max7360_keypad->rows || !max7360_keypad->cols ||
+	    max7360_keypad->rows > MAX7360_MAX_KEY_ROWS ||
+	    max7360_keypad->cols > MAX7360_MAX_KEY_COLS) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Invalid number of columns or rows (%ux%u)\n",
+			max7360_keypad->cols, max7360_keypad->rows);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	*autorepeat = device_property_read_bool(dev->parent, "autorepeat");
+
+	max7360_keypad->debounce_ms = MAX7360_DEBOUNCE_MIN;
+	error = device_property_read_u32(dev->parent, "keypad-debounce-delay-ms",
+					 &max7360_keypad->debounce_ms);
+	if (error == -EINVAL) {
+		dev_info(dev, "Using default keypad-debounce-delay-ms: %u\n",
+			 max7360_keypad->debounce_ms);
+	} else if (error < 0) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read keypad-debounce-delay-ms property\n");
+		return error;
+	}
+
+	if (!in_range(max7360_keypad->debounce_ms, MAX7360_DEBOUNCE_MIN,
+		      MAX7360_DEBOUNCE_MAX - MAX7360_DEBOUNCE_MIN + 1)) {
+		dev_err(dev, "Invalid keypad-debounce-delay-ms: %u, should be between %u and %u.\n",
+			max7360_keypad->debounce_ms, MAX7360_DEBOUNCE_MIN, MAX7360_DEBOUNCE_MAX);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int max7360_keypad_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct max7360_keypad *max7360_keypad;
+	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+	struct input_dev *input;
+	struct regmap *regmap;
+	bool autorepeat;
+	int error;
+	int irq;
+
+	regmap = dev_get_regmap(dev->parent, NULL);
+	if (!regmap)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "Could not get parent regmap\n");
+
+	irq = fwnode_irq_get_byname(dev_fwnode(dev->parent), "intk");
+	if (irq < 0)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, irq, "Failed to get IRQ\n");
+
+	max7360_keypad = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*max7360_keypad), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!max7360_keypad)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	max7360_keypad->regmap = regmap;
+
+	error = max7360_keypad_parse_fw(dev, max7360_keypad, &autorepeat);
+	if (error)
+		return error;
+
+	input = devm_input_allocate_device(dev);
+	if (!input)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	max7360_keypad->input = input;
+
+	input->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
+	input->name = pdev->name;
+	input->open = max7360_keypad_open;
+	input->close = max7360_keypad_close;
+
+	error = max7360_keypad_build_keymap(max7360_keypad);
+	if (error)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "Failed to build keymap\n");
+
+	input_set_capability(input, EV_MSC, MSC_SCAN);
+	if (autorepeat)
+		__set_bit(EV_REP, input->evbit);
+
+	input_set_drvdata(input, max7360_keypad);
+
+	error = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, irq, NULL, max7360_keypad_irq,
+					  IRQF_ONESHOT,
+					  "max7360-keypad", max7360_keypad);
+	if (error)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "Failed to register interrupt\n");
+
+	error = input_register_device(input);
+	if (error)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "Could not register input device\n");
+
+	error = max7360_keypad_hw_init(max7360_keypad);
+	if (error)
+		return dev_err_probe(dev, error, "Failed to initialize max7360 keypad\n");
+
+	device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
+	error = dev_pm_set_wake_irq(dev, irq);
+	if (error)
+		dev_warn(dev, "Failed to set up wakeup irq: %d\n", error);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void max7360_keypad_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&pdev->dev);
+	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, false);
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver max7360_keypad_driver = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "max7360-keypad",
+	},
+	.probe		= max7360_keypad_probe,
+	.remove		= max7360_keypad_remove,
+};
+module_platform_driver(max7360_keypad_driver);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAX7360 Keypad driver");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Mathieu Dubois-Briand <mathieu.dubois-briand@bootlin.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");