ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 142 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c b/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..c9cbdcc7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/joydump.c
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  Copyright (c) 1996-2001 Vojtech Pavlik
+ */
+
+/*
+ * This is just a very simple driver that can dump the data
+ * out of the joystick port into the syslog ...
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/gameport.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define DRIVER_DESC	"Gameport data dumper module"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@ucw.cz>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
+
+#define BUF_SIZE 256
+
+struct joydump {
+	unsigned int time;
+	unsigned char data;
+};
+
+static int joydump_connect(struct gameport *gameport, struct gameport_driver *drv)
+{
+	struct joydump *buf;	/* all entries */
+	struct joydump *dump, *prev;	/* one entry each */
+	int axes[4], buttons;
+	int i, j, t, timeout;
+	unsigned long flags;
+	unsigned char u;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: ,------------------ START ----------------.\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | Dumping: %30s |\n", gameport->phys);
+	printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | Speed: %28d kHz |\n", gameport->speed);
+
+	if (gameport_open(gameport, drv, GAMEPORT_MODE_RAW)) {
+
+		printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | Raw mode not available - trying cooked.    |\n");
+
+		if (gameport_open(gameport, drv, GAMEPORT_MODE_COOKED)) {
+
+			printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | Cooked not available either. Failing.   |\n");
+			printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: `------------------- END -----------------'\n");
+			return -ENODEV;
+		}
+
+		gameport_cooked_read(gameport, axes, &buttons);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+			printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | Axis %d: %4d.                           |\n", i, axes[i]);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | Buttons %02x.                             |\n", buttons);
+		printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: `------------------- END -----------------'\n");
+	}
+
+	timeout = gameport_time(gameport, 10000); /* 10 ms */
+
+	buf = kmalloc_objs(struct joydump, BUF_SIZE);
+	if (!buf) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: no memory for testing\n");
+		goto jd_end;
+	}
+	dump = buf;
+	t = 0;
+	i = 1;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	u = gameport_read(gameport);
+
+	dump->data = u;
+	dump->time = t;
+	dump++;
+
+	gameport_trigger(gameport);
+
+	while (i < BUF_SIZE && t < timeout) {
+
+		dump->data = gameport_read(gameport);
+
+		if (dump->data ^ u) {
+			u = dump->data;
+			dump->time = t;
+			i++;
+			dump++;
+		}
+		t++;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+/*
+ * Dump data.
+ */
+
+	t = i;
+	dump = buf;
+	prev = dump;
+
+	printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: >------------------ DATA -----------------<\n");
+	printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | index: %3d delta: %3d us data: ", 0, 0);
+	for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
+		printk("%d", (dump->data >> j) & 1);
+	printk(" |\n");
+	dump++;
+
+	for (i = 1; i < t; i++, dump++, prev++) {
+		printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: | index: %3d delta: %3d us data: ",
+			i, dump->time - prev->time);
+		for (j = 7; j >= 0; j--)
+			printk("%d", (dump->data >> j) & 1);
+		printk(" |\n");
+	}
+	kfree(buf);
+
+jd_end:
+	printk(KERN_INFO "joydump: `------------------- END -----------------'\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void joydump_disconnect(struct gameport *gameport)
+{
+	gameport_close(gameport);
+}
+
+static struct gameport_driver joydump_drv = {
+	.driver		= {
+		.name	= "joydump",
+	},
+	.description	= DRIVER_DESC,
+	.connect	= joydump_connect,
+	.disconnect	= joydump_disconnect,
+};
+
+module_gameport_driver(joydump_drv);