sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 60 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..66b8bfb6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-xinmo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ *  HID driver for Xin-Mo devices, currently only the Dual Arcade controller.
+ *  Fixes the negative axis event values (the devices sends -2) to match the
+ *  logical axis minimum of the HID report descriptor (the report announces
+ *  -1). It is needed because hid-input discards out of bounds values.
+ *  (This module is based on "hid-saitek" and "hid-lg".)
+ *
+ *  Copyright (c) 2013 Olivier Scherler
+ */
+
+/*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/hid.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+
+#include "hid-ids.h"
+
+/*
+ * Fix negative events that are out of bounds.
+ */
+static int xinmo_event(struct hid_device *hdev, struct hid_field *field,
+		struct hid_usage *usage, __s32 value)
+{
+	switch (usage->code) {
+	case ABS_X:
+	case ABS_Y:
+	case ABS_Z:
+	case ABS_RX:
+		if (value < -1) {
+			input_event(field->hidinput->input, usage->type,
+				usage->code, -1);
+			return 1;
+		}
+		break;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct hid_device_id xinmo_devices[] = {
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_XIN_MO, USB_DEVICE_ID_XIN_MO_DUAL_ARCADE) },
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_XIN_MO, USB_DEVICE_ID_THT_2P_ARCADE) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, xinmo_devices);
+
+static struct hid_driver xinmo_driver = {
+	.name = "xinmo",
+	.id_table = xinmo_devices,
+	.event = xinmo_event
+};
+
+module_hid_driver(xinmo_driver);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID driver for Xin-Mo devices");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");