ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 215 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e35e1a06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-roccat-lua.c
@@ -0,0 +1,215 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Roccat Lua driver for Linux
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2012 Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
+ */
+
+/*
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Roccat Lua is a gamer mouse which cpi, button and light settings can be
+ * configured.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/input.h>
+#include <linux/hid.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/hid-roccat.h>
+#include "hid-ids.h"
+#include "hid-roccat-common.h"
+#include "hid-roccat-lua.h"
+
+static ssize_t lua_sysfs_read(struct file *fp, struct kobject *kobj,
+		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count,
+		size_t real_size, uint command)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+	struct lua_device *lua = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
+	int retval;
+
+	if (off >= real_size)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (off != 0 || count != real_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lua->lua_lock);
+	retval = roccat_common2_receive(usb_dev, command, buf, real_size);
+	mutex_unlock(&lua->lua_lock);
+
+	return retval ? retval : real_size;
+}
+
+static ssize_t lua_sysfs_write(struct file *fp, struct kobject *kobj,
+		void const *buf, loff_t off, size_t count,
+		size_t real_size, uint command)
+{
+	struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
+	struct lua_device *lua = hid_get_drvdata(dev_get_drvdata(dev));
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(to_usb_interface(dev));
+	int retval;
+
+	if (off != 0 || count != real_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&lua->lua_lock);
+	retval = roccat_common2_send(usb_dev, command, buf, real_size);
+	mutex_unlock(&lua->lua_lock);
+
+	return retval ? retval : real_size;
+}
+
+#define LUA_SYSFS_W(thingy, THINGY) \
+static ssize_t lua_sysfs_write_ ## thingy(struct file *fp, \
+		struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr, \
+		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) \
+{ \
+	return lua_sysfs_write(fp, kobj, buf, off, count, \
+			LUA_SIZE_ ## THINGY, LUA_COMMAND_ ## THINGY); \
+}
+
+#define LUA_SYSFS_R(thingy, THINGY) \
+static ssize_t lua_sysfs_read_ ## thingy(struct file *fp, \
+		struct kobject *kobj, const struct bin_attribute *attr, \
+		char *buf, loff_t off, size_t count) \
+{ \
+	return lua_sysfs_read(fp, kobj, buf, off, count, \
+			LUA_SIZE_ ## THINGY, LUA_COMMAND_ ## THINGY); \
+}
+
+#define LUA_BIN_ATTRIBUTE_RW(thingy, THINGY) \
+LUA_SYSFS_W(thingy, THINGY) \
+LUA_SYSFS_R(thingy, THINGY) \
+static const struct bin_attribute lua_ ## thingy ## _attr = { \
+	.attr = { .name = #thingy, .mode = 0660 }, \
+	.size = LUA_SIZE_ ## THINGY, \
+	.read = lua_sysfs_read_ ## thingy, \
+	.write = lua_sysfs_write_ ## thingy \
+};
+
+LUA_BIN_ATTRIBUTE_RW(control, CONTROL)
+
+static int lua_create_sysfs_attributes(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	return sysfs_create_bin_file(&intf->dev.kobj, &lua_control_attr);
+}
+
+static void lua_remove_sysfs_attributes(struct usb_interface *intf)
+{
+	sysfs_remove_bin_file(&intf->dev.kobj, &lua_control_attr);
+}
+
+static int lua_init_lua_device_struct(struct usb_device *usb_dev,
+		struct lua_device *lua)
+{
+	mutex_init(&lua->lua_lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int lua_init_specials(struct hid_device *hdev)
+{
+	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
+	struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
+	struct lua_device *lua;
+	int retval;
+
+	lua = kzalloc_obj(*lua);
+	if (!lua) {
+		hid_err(hdev, "can't alloc device descriptor\n");
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+	hid_set_drvdata(hdev, lua);
+
+	retval = lua_init_lua_device_struct(usb_dev, lua);
+	if (retval) {
+		hid_err(hdev, "couldn't init struct lua_device\n");
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	retval = lua_create_sysfs_attributes(intf);
+	if (retval) {
+		hid_err(hdev, "cannot create sysfs files\n");
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+exit:
+	kfree(lua);
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static void lua_remove_specials(struct hid_device *hdev)
+{
+	struct usb_interface *intf = to_usb_interface(hdev->dev.parent);
+	struct lua_device *lua;
+
+	lua_remove_sysfs_attributes(intf);
+
+	lua = hid_get_drvdata(hdev);
+	kfree(lua);
+}
+
+static int lua_probe(struct hid_device *hdev,
+		const struct hid_device_id *id)
+{
+	int retval;
+
+	if (!hid_is_usb(hdev))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	retval = hid_parse(hdev);
+	if (retval) {
+		hid_err(hdev, "parse failed\n");
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	retval = hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
+	if (retval) {
+		hid_err(hdev, "hw start failed\n");
+		goto exit;
+	}
+
+	retval = lua_init_specials(hdev);
+	if (retval) {
+		hid_err(hdev, "couldn't install mouse\n");
+		goto exit_stop;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+
+exit_stop:
+	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
+exit:
+	return retval;
+}
+
+static void lua_remove(struct hid_device *hdev)
+{
+	lua_remove_specials(hdev);
+	hid_hw_stop(hdev);
+}
+
+static const struct hid_device_id lua_devices[] = {
+	{ HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_ROCCAT, USB_DEVICE_ID_ROCCAT_LUA) },
+	{ }
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, lua_devices);
+
+static struct hid_driver lua_driver = {
+		.name = "lua",
+		.id_table = lua_devices,
+		.probe = lua_probe,
+		.remove = lua_remove
+};
+module_hid_driver(lua_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Achatz");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Roccat Lua driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");