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authorJinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>2026-09-08 15:37:42 +0800
committerIngo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>2026-09-17 09:48:42 +0200
commita5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255 (patch)
tree73fef824f9a846cf935869d0dbc5070ef6e2f741 /drivers/hid/hid-glorious.c
downloadlinux-stable-a5f7a5bb3b7f28ba7e4fa246775b29a0e5537255.tar.gz
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x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted
When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function, a crash can be triggered. The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues() function: <__hrtimer_run_queues+249>: nopl 0x0(%rax,%rax,1) <__hrtimer_run_queues+254>: mov %r14,%rdi <__hrtimer_run_queues+257>: cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12> <__hrtimer_run_queues+263>: mov %eax,%r12d <__hrtimer_run_queues+266>: xchg %ax,%ax <__hrtimer_run_queues+268>: mov %r13,%rdi Which triggers this crash: BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page PGD 0 P4D 0 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230 Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that call instruction. The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation. During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction, int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes, so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally, starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash. Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro. [ mingo: Refined the changelog ] Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step") Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com> Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com> Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/hid/hid-glorious.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/hid/hid-glorious.c98
1 files changed, 98 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/hid/hid-glorious.c b/drivers/hid/hid-glorious.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5bbd81248
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/hid/hid-glorious.c
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * USB HID driver for Glorious PC Gaming Race
+ * Glorious Model O, O- and D mice.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2020 Samuel Čavoj <sammko@sammserver.com>
+ */
+
+/*
+ */
+
+#include <linux/hid.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+#include "hid-ids.h"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Samuel Čavoj <sammko@sammserver.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HID driver for Glorious PC Gaming Race mice");
+
+/*
+ * Glorious Model O and O- specify the const flag in the consumer input
+ * report descriptor, which leads to inputs being ignored. Fix this
+ * by patching the descriptor.
+ *
+ * Glorious Model I incorrectly specifes the Usage Minimum for its
+ * keyboard HID report, causing keycodes to be misinterpreted.
+ * Fix this by setting Usage Minimum to 0 in that report.
+ */
+static const __u8 *glorious_report_fixup(struct hid_device *hdev, __u8 *rdesc,
+ unsigned int *rsize)
+{
+ if (*rsize == 213 &&
+ rdesc[84] == 129 && rdesc[112] == 129 && rdesc[140] == 129 &&
+ rdesc[85] == 3 && rdesc[113] == 3 && rdesc[141] == 3) {
+ hid_info(hdev, "patching Glorious Model O consumer control report descriptor\n");
+ rdesc[85] = rdesc[113] = rdesc[141] = \
+ HID_MAIN_ITEM_VARIABLE | HID_MAIN_ITEM_RELATIVE;
+ }
+ if (*rsize == 156 && rdesc[41] == 1) {
+ hid_info(hdev, "patching Glorious Model I keyboard report descriptor\n");
+ rdesc[41] = 0;
+ }
+ return rdesc;
+}
+
+static void glorious_update_name(struct hid_device *hdev)
+{
+ const char *model = "Device";
+
+ switch (hdev->product) {
+ case USB_DEVICE_ID_GLORIOUS_MODEL_O:
+ model = "Model O"; break;
+ case USB_DEVICE_ID_GLORIOUS_MODEL_D:
+ model = "Model D"; break;
+ case USB_DEVICE_ID_GLORIOUS_MODEL_I:
+ model = "Model I"; break;
+ }
+
+ snprintf(hdev->name, sizeof(hdev->name), "%s %s", "Glorious", model);
+}
+
+static int glorious_probe(struct hid_device *hdev,
+ const struct hid_device_id *id)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ hdev->quirks |= HID_QUIRK_INPUT_PER_APP;
+
+ ret = hid_parse(hdev);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ glorious_update_name(hdev);
+
+ return hid_hw_start(hdev, HID_CONNECT_DEFAULT);
+}
+
+static const struct hid_device_id glorious_devices[] = {
+ { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_SINOWEALTH,
+ USB_DEVICE_ID_GLORIOUS_MODEL_O) },
+ { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_SINOWEALTH,
+ USB_DEVICE_ID_GLORIOUS_MODEL_D) },
+ { HID_USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_LAVIEW,
+ USB_DEVICE_ID_GLORIOUS_MODEL_I) },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(hid, glorious_devices);
+
+static struct hid_driver glorious_driver = {
+ .name = "glorious",
+ .id_table = glorious_devices,
+ .probe = glorious_probe,
+ .report_fixup = glorious_report_fixup
+};
+
+module_hid_driver(glorious_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");