Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted

Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni:
 "A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller.

  There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device
  discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now
  communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules.

  New driver:
   - AMD AXI I3C master controller

  Subsystem:
   - I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially
     around GET CCCs
   - SETAASA device discovery support
   - ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as
     well as I2C devices on I3C bus
   - IBI-based wakeup support

  Drivers:
   - dw: SETAASA support
   - mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C
     controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
   - renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support"

* tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits)
  i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client
  i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller
  i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
  i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode
  i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding
  i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller
  i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding
  i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out
  i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast
  i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability
  i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()
  i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI
  i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices
  i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements
  i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs
  i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability
  i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match()
  i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent()
  i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit
  i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this
  ...

1 files changed, 421 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/fwctl/main.c b/drivers/fwctl/main.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..098c3824a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/fwctl/main.c
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2024-2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES
+ */
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "fwctl: " fmt
+#include <linux/fwctl.h>
+
+#include <linux/container_of.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include <uapi/fwctl/fwctl.h>
+
+enum {
+	FWCTL_MAX_DEVICES = 4096,
+	MAX_RPC_LEN = SZ_2M,
+};
+static_assert(FWCTL_MAX_DEVICES < (1U << MINORBITS));
+
+static dev_t fwctl_dev;
+static DEFINE_IDA(fwctl_ida);
+static unsigned long fwctl_tainted;
+
+struct fwctl_ucmd {
+	struct fwctl_uctx *uctx;
+	void __user *ubuffer;
+	void *cmd;
+	u32 user_size;
+};
+
+static int ucmd_respond(struct fwctl_ucmd *ucmd, size_t cmd_len)
+{
+	if (copy_to_user(ucmd->ubuffer, ucmd->cmd,
+			 min_t(size_t, ucmd->user_size, cmd_len)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int copy_to_user_zero_pad(void __user *to, const void *from,
+				 size_t from_len, size_t user_len)
+{
+	size_t copy_len;
+
+	copy_len = min(from_len, user_len);
+	if (copy_to_user(to, from, copy_len))
+		return -EFAULT;
+	if (copy_len < user_len) {
+		if (clear_user(to + copy_len, user_len - copy_len))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int fwctl_cmd_info(struct fwctl_ucmd *ucmd)
+{
+	struct fwctl_device *fwctl = ucmd->uctx->fwctl;
+	struct fwctl_info *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
+	size_t driver_info_len = 0;
+
+	if (cmd->flags)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	if (!fwctl->ops->info && cmd->device_data_len) {
+		if (clear_user(u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->out_device_data),
+			       cmd->device_data_len))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	} else if (cmd->device_data_len) {
+		void *driver_info __free(kfree) =
+			fwctl->ops->info(ucmd->uctx, &driver_info_len);
+		if (IS_ERR(driver_info))
+			return PTR_ERR(driver_info);
+
+		if (copy_to_user_zero_pad(u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->out_device_data),
+					  driver_info, driver_info_len,
+					  cmd->device_data_len))
+			return -EFAULT;
+	}
+
+	cmd->out_device_type = fwctl->ops->device_type;
+	cmd->device_data_len = driver_info_len;
+	return ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+}
+
+static int fwctl_cmd_rpc(struct fwctl_ucmd *ucmd)
+{
+	struct fwctl_device *fwctl = ucmd->uctx->fwctl;
+	struct fwctl_rpc *cmd = ucmd->cmd;
+	size_t out_len;
+
+	if (cmd->in_len > MAX_RPC_LEN || cmd->out_len > MAX_RPC_LEN)
+		return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+	switch (cmd->scope) {
+	case FWCTL_RPC_CONFIGURATION:
+	case FWCTL_RPC_DEBUG_READ_ONLY:
+		break;
+
+	case FWCTL_RPC_DEBUG_WRITE_FULL:
+		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
+			return -EPERM;
+		fallthrough;
+	case FWCTL_RPC_DEBUG_WRITE:
+		if (!test_and_set_bit(0, &fwctl_tainted)) {
+			dev_warn(
+				&fwctl->dev,
+				"%s(%d): has requested full access to the physical device",
+				current->comm, task_pid_nr(current));
+			add_taint(TAINT_FWCTL, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	void *inbuf __free(kvfree) = kvzalloc(cmd->in_len, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!inbuf)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	if (copy_from_user(inbuf, u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->in), cmd->in_len))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	out_len = cmd->out_len;
+	void *outbuf __free(kvfree) = fwctl->ops->fw_rpc(
+		ucmd->uctx, cmd->scope, inbuf, cmd->in_len, &out_len);
+	if (IS_ERR(outbuf))
+		return PTR_ERR(outbuf);
+	if (outbuf == inbuf) {
+		/* The driver can re-use inbuf as outbuf */
+		inbuf = NULL;
+	}
+
+	if (copy_to_user(u64_to_user_ptr(cmd->out), outbuf,
+			 min(cmd->out_len, out_len)))
+		return -EFAULT;
+
+	cmd->out_len = out_len;
+	return ucmd_respond(ucmd, sizeof(*cmd));
+}
+
+/* On stack memory for the ioctl structs */
+union fwctl_ucmd_buffer {
+	struct fwctl_info info;
+	struct fwctl_rpc rpc;
+};
+
+struct fwctl_ioctl_op {
+	unsigned int size;
+	unsigned int min_size;
+	unsigned int ioctl_num;
+	int (*execute)(struct fwctl_ucmd *ucmd);
+};
+
+#define IOCTL_OP(_ioctl, _fn, _struct, _last)                               \
+	[_IOC_NR(_ioctl) - FWCTL_CMD_BASE] = {                              \
+		.size = sizeof(_struct) +                                   \
+			BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(sizeof(union fwctl_ucmd_buffer) < \
+					  sizeof(_struct)),                 \
+		.min_size = offsetofend(_struct, _last),                    \
+		.ioctl_num = _ioctl,                                        \
+		.execute = _fn,                                             \
+	}
+static const struct fwctl_ioctl_op fwctl_ioctl_ops[] = {
+	IOCTL_OP(FWCTL_INFO, fwctl_cmd_info, struct fwctl_info, out_device_data),
+	IOCTL_OP(FWCTL_RPC, fwctl_cmd_rpc, struct fwctl_rpc, out),
+};
+
+static long fwctl_fops_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
+			       unsigned long arg)
+{
+	struct fwctl_uctx *uctx = filp->private_data;
+	const struct fwctl_ioctl_op *op;
+	struct fwctl_ucmd ucmd = {};
+	union fwctl_ucmd_buffer buf;
+	unsigned int nr;
+	int ret;
+
+	nr = _IOC_NR(cmd);
+	if ((nr - FWCTL_CMD_BASE) >= ARRAY_SIZE(fwctl_ioctl_ops))
+		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+
+	op = &fwctl_ioctl_ops[nr - FWCTL_CMD_BASE];
+	if (op->ioctl_num != cmd)
+		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+
+	ucmd.uctx = uctx;
+	ucmd.cmd = &buf;
+	ucmd.ubuffer = (void __user *)arg;
+	ret = get_user(ucmd.user_size, (u32 __user *)ucmd.ubuffer);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (ucmd.user_size < op->min_size)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	ret = copy_struct_from_user(ucmd.cmd, op->size, ucmd.ubuffer,
+				    ucmd.user_size);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	guard(rwsem_read)(&uctx->fwctl->registration_lock);
+	if (!uctx->fwctl->ops)
+		return -ENODEV;
+	return op->execute(&ucmd);
+}
+
+static int fwctl_fops_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct fwctl_device *fwctl =
+		container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct fwctl_device, cdev);
+	int ret;
+
+	guard(rwsem_read)(&fwctl->registration_lock);
+	if (!fwctl->ops)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	struct fwctl_uctx *uctx __free(kfree) =
+		kzalloc(fwctl->ops->uctx_size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
+	if (!uctx)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	uctx->fwctl = fwctl;
+	ret = fwctl->ops->open_uctx(uctx);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	scoped_guard(mutex, &fwctl->uctx_list_lock) {
+		list_add_tail(&uctx->uctx_list_entry, &fwctl->uctx_list);
+	}
+
+	get_device(&fwctl->dev);
+	filp->private_data = no_free_ptr(uctx);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void fwctl_destroy_uctx(struct fwctl_uctx *uctx)
+{
+	lockdep_assert_held(&uctx->fwctl->uctx_list_lock);
+	list_del(&uctx->uctx_list_entry);
+	uctx->fwctl->ops->close_uctx(uctx);
+}
+
+static int fwctl_fops_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
+{
+	struct fwctl_uctx *uctx = filp->private_data;
+	struct fwctl_device *fwctl = uctx->fwctl;
+
+	scoped_guard(rwsem_read, &fwctl->registration_lock) {
+		/*
+		 * NULL ops means fwctl_unregister() has already removed the
+		 * driver and destroyed the uctx.
+		 */
+		if (fwctl->ops) {
+			guard(mutex)(&fwctl->uctx_list_lock);
+			fwctl_destroy_uctx(uctx);
+		}
+	}
+
+	kfree(uctx);
+	fwctl_put(fwctl);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations fwctl_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open = fwctl_fops_open,
+	.release = fwctl_fops_release,
+	.unlocked_ioctl = fwctl_fops_ioctl,
+};
+
+static void fwctl_device_release(struct device *device)
+{
+	struct fwctl_device *fwctl =
+		container_of(device, struct fwctl_device, dev);
+
+	ida_free(&fwctl_ida, fwctl->dev.devt - fwctl_dev);
+	mutex_destroy(&fwctl->uctx_list_lock);
+	kfree(fwctl);
+}
+
+static char *fwctl_devnode(const struct device *dev, umode_t *mode)
+{
+	return kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "fwctl/%s", dev_name(dev));
+}
+
+static struct class fwctl_class = {
+	.name = "fwctl",
+	.dev_release = fwctl_device_release,
+	.devnode = fwctl_devnode,
+};
+
+static struct fwctl_device *
+_alloc_device(struct device *parent, const struct fwctl_ops *ops, size_t size)
+{
+	struct fwctl_device *fwctl __free(kfree) = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
+	int devnum;
+
+	if (!fwctl)
+		return NULL;
+
+	devnum = ida_alloc_max(&fwctl_ida, FWCTL_MAX_DEVICES - 1, GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (devnum < 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	fwctl->dev.devt = fwctl_dev + devnum;
+	fwctl->dev.class = &fwctl_class;
+	fwctl->dev.parent = parent;
+
+	init_rwsem(&fwctl->registration_lock);
+	mutex_init(&fwctl->uctx_list_lock);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fwctl->uctx_list);
+
+	device_initialize(&fwctl->dev);
+	return_ptr(fwctl);
+}
+
+/* Drivers use the fwctl_alloc_device() wrapper */
+struct fwctl_device *_fwctl_alloc_device(struct device *parent,
+					 const struct fwctl_ops *ops,
+					 size_t size)
+{
+	struct fwctl_device *fwctl __free(fwctl) =
+		_alloc_device(parent, ops, size);
+
+	if (!fwctl)
+		return NULL;
+
+	cdev_init(&fwctl->cdev, &fwctl_fops);
+	/*
+	 * The driver module is protected by fwctl_register/unregister(),
+	 * unregister won't complete until we are done with the driver's module.
+	 */
+	fwctl->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
+
+	if (dev_set_name(&fwctl->dev, "fwctl%d", fwctl->dev.devt - fwctl_dev))
+		return NULL;
+
+	fwctl->ops = ops;
+	return_ptr(fwctl);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(_fwctl_alloc_device, "FWCTL");
+
+/**
+ * fwctl_register - Register a new device to the subsystem
+ * @fwctl: Previously allocated fwctl_device
+ *
+ * On return the device is visible through sysfs and /dev, driver ops may be
+ * called.
+ */
+int fwctl_register(struct fwctl_device *fwctl)
+{
+	return cdev_device_add(&fwctl->cdev, &fwctl->dev);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(fwctl_register, "FWCTL");
+
+/**
+ * fwctl_unregister - Unregister a device from the subsystem
+ * @fwctl: Previously allocated and registered fwctl_device
+ *
+ * Undoes fwctl_register(). On return no driver ops will be called. The
+ * caller must still call fwctl_put() to free the fwctl.
+ *
+ * Unregister will return even if userspace still has file descriptors open.
+ * This will call ops->close_uctx() on any open FDs and after return no driver
+ * op will be called. The FDs remain open but all fops will return -ENODEV.
+ *
+ * The design of fwctl allows this sort of disassociation of the driver from the
+ * subsystem primarily by keeping memory allocations owned by the core subsytem.
+ * The fwctl_device and fwctl_uctx can both be freed without requiring a driver
+ * callback. This allows the module to remain unlocked while FDs are open.
+ */
+void fwctl_unregister(struct fwctl_device *fwctl)
+{
+	struct fwctl_uctx *uctx;
+
+	cdev_device_del(&fwctl->cdev, &fwctl->dev);
+
+	/* Disable and free the driver's resources for any still open FDs. */
+	guard(rwsem_write)(&fwctl->registration_lock);
+	guard(mutex)(&fwctl->uctx_list_lock);
+	while ((uctx = list_first_entry_or_null(&fwctl->uctx_list,
+						struct fwctl_uctx,
+						uctx_list_entry)))
+		fwctl_destroy_uctx(uctx);
+
+	/*
+	 * The driver module may unload after this returns, the op pointer will
+	 * not be valid.
+	 */
+	fwctl->ops = NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_NS_GPL(fwctl_unregister, "FWCTL");
+
+static int __init fwctl_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = alloc_chrdev_region(&fwctl_dev, 0, FWCTL_MAX_DEVICES, "fwctl");
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = class_register(&fwctl_class);
+	if (ret)
+		goto err_chrdev;
+	return 0;
+
+err_chrdev:
+	unregister_chrdev_region(fwctl_dev, FWCTL_MAX_DEVICES);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void __exit fwctl_exit(void)
+{
+	class_unregister(&fwctl_class);
+	unregister_chrdev_region(fwctl_dev, FWCTL_MAX_DEVICES);
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(fwctl_init);
+module_exit(fwctl_exit);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("fwctl device firmware access framework");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");