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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-23 13:28:57 -0700 |
| commit | 4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f (patch) | |
| tree | 27614d7a9ef05c32d089004e104364ce42324837 /drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c | |
| download | linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.tar.gz linux-stable-4352b8aee98005853aa63f57d6377282de17a33f.zip | |
Merge tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linuxgrafted
Pull I3C updates from Alexandre Belloni:
"A new driver this cycle, for the AMD AXI I3C controller.
There are also new features such as IBI wakeup support, SETAASA device
discovery and ACPI support for the the DAA methods, meaning we can now
communicate with the SPD devices on DDR5 modules.
New driver:
- AMD AXI I3C master controller
Subsystem:
- I3C Common Command Code (CCC) handling improvements, especially
around GET CCCs
- SETAASA device discovery support
- ACPI support for all existing DAA methods like SETDASA, SETNEWDA as
well as I2C devices on I3C bus
- IBI-based wakeup support
Drivers:
- dw: SETAASA support
- mipi-i3c-hci: advertise IBI wakeup capability, AMD_PT I3C
controller support, PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
- renesas: improve suspend to RAM support, add runtime PM support"
* tag 'i3c/for-7.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/i3c/linux: (70 commits)
i3c: dw: reduce do_daa time if there's no client
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add support for AMD_PT I3C controller
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Add PIO queue management support for HCI v1.2
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Fix missing STAT_IBI_STATUS_THLD in PIO mode
i3c: dw: rename "pclk" to "apb" to match dt-binding
i3c: dw: make struct dw_i3c_cmd smaller
i3c: dw: use COMMAND_PORT_TRANSFER_ARG instead of hardcoding
i3c: renesas: Don't register devices when ENTDAA times out
i3c: master: dw-i3c-master: fix OD timing for first broadcast
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Advertise IBI wakeup capability
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci: Factor out i3c_hci_sysdev()
i3c: mipi-i3c-hci-pci: Propagate I3C wakeup requirements to PCI
i3c: master: Reject IBI requests from non-IBI-capable devices
i3c: master: Add helper to query bus wakeup requirements
i3c: master: Report wakeup events for IBIs
i3c: master: Support IBI-based wakeup capability
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_match()
i3c: master: Fix potential UAF in i3c_device_uevent()
i3c: Make dev->desc locking assumptions explicit
i3c: master: Fix use-after-free of master->this
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c | 415 |
1 files changed, 415 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c b/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..cc8f6d7bb --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/fpga/microchip-spi.c @@ -0,0 +1,415 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * Microchip Polarfire FPGA programming over slave SPI interface. + */ + +#include <linux/unaligned.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/fpga/fpga-mgr.h> +#include <linux/iopoll.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> + +#define MPF_SPI_ISC_ENABLE 0x0B +#define MPF_SPI_ISC_DISABLE 0x0C +#define MPF_SPI_READ_STATUS 0x00 +#define MPF_SPI_READ_DATA 0x01 +#define MPF_SPI_FRAME_INIT 0xAE +#define MPF_SPI_FRAME 0xEE +#define MPF_SPI_PRG_MODE 0x01 +#define MPF_SPI_RELEASE 0x23 + +#define MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE 16 + +#define MPF_HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET 24 +#define MPF_DATA_SIZE_OFFSET 55 + +#define MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE 9 +#define MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_ID_OFFSET 0 +#define MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_START_OFFSET 1 + +#define MPF_COMPONENTS_SIZE_ID 5 +#define MPF_BITSTREAM_ID 8 + +#define MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE 22 + +#define MPF_STATUS_POLL_TIMEOUT (2 * USEC_PER_SEC) +#define MPF_STATUS_BUSY BIT(0) +#define MPF_STATUS_READY BIT(1) +#define MPF_STATUS_SPI_VIOLATION BIT(2) +#define MPF_STATUS_SPI_ERROR BIT(3) + +struct mpf_priv { + struct spi_device *spi; + bool program_mode; + u8 tx __aligned(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN); + u8 rx; +}; + +static int mpf_read_status(struct mpf_priv *priv) +{ + /* + * HW status is returned on MISO in the first byte after CS went + * active. However, first reading can be inadequate, so we submit + * two identical SPI transfers and use result of the later one. + */ + struct spi_transfer xfers[2] = { + { + .tx_buf = &priv->tx, + .rx_buf = &priv->rx, + .len = 1, + .cs_change = 1, + }, { + .tx_buf = &priv->tx, + .rx_buf = &priv->rx, + .len = 1, + }, + }; + u8 status; + int ret; + + priv->tx = MPF_SPI_READ_STATUS; + + ret = spi_sync_transfer(priv->spi, xfers, 2); + if (ret) + return ret; + + status = priv->rx; + + if ((status & MPF_STATUS_SPI_VIOLATION) || + (status & MPF_STATUS_SPI_ERROR)) + return -EIO; + + return status; +} + +static enum fpga_mgr_states mpf_ops_state(struct fpga_manager *mgr) +{ + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + bool program_mode; + int status; + + program_mode = priv->program_mode; + status = mpf_read_status(priv); + + if (!program_mode && !status) + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_OPERATING; + + return FPGA_MGR_STATE_UNKNOWN; +} + +static int mpf_ops_parse_header(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + size_t component_size_byte_num, component_size_byte_off, + components_size_start, bitstream_start, + block_id_offset, block_start_offset; + u8 header_size, blocks_num, block_id; + u32 block_start, component_size; + u16 components_num, i; + + if (!buf) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Image buffer is not provided\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + header_size = *(buf + MPF_HEADER_SIZE_OFFSET); + if (!header_size) + return -EINVAL; + + if (header_size > count) { + info->header_size = header_size; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + /* + * Go through look-up table to find out where actual bitstream starts + * and where sizes of components of the bitstream lies. + */ + blocks_num = *(buf + header_size - 1); + block_id_offset = header_size + MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_ID_OFFSET; + block_start_offset = header_size + MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_BLOCK_START_OFFSET; + + header_size += blocks_num * MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; + if (header_size > count) { + info->header_size = header_size; + return -EAGAIN; + } + + components_size_start = 0; + bitstream_start = 0; + + while (blocks_num--) { + block_id = *(buf + block_id_offset); + block_start = get_unaligned_le32(buf + block_start_offset); + + switch (block_id) { + case MPF_BITSTREAM_ID: + bitstream_start = block_start; + info->header_size = block_start; + if (block_start > count) + return -EAGAIN; + + break; + case MPF_COMPONENTS_SIZE_ID: + components_size_start = block_start; + break; + default: + break; + } + + if (bitstream_start && components_size_start) + break; + + block_id_offset += MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; + block_start_offset += MPF_LOOKUP_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE; + } + + if (!bitstream_start || !components_size_start) { + dev_err(&mgr->dev, "Failed to parse header look-up table\n"); + return -EFAULT; + } + + /* + * Parse bitstream size. + * Sizes of components of the bitstream are 22-bits long placed next + * to each other. Image header should be extended by now up to where + * actual bitstream starts, so no need for overflow check anymore. + */ + components_num = get_unaligned_le16(buf + MPF_DATA_SIZE_OFFSET); + + for (i = 0; i < components_num; i++) { + component_size_byte_num = + (i * MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE) / BITS_PER_BYTE; + component_size_byte_off = + (i * MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE) % BITS_PER_BYTE; + + component_size = get_unaligned_le32(buf + + components_size_start + + component_size_byte_num); + component_size >>= component_size_byte_off; + component_size &= GENMASK(MPF_BITS_PER_COMPONENT_SIZE - 1, 0); + + info->data_size += component_size * MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mpf_poll_status(struct mpf_priv *priv, u8 mask) +{ + int ret, status; + + /* + * Busy poll HW status. Polling stops if any of the following + * conditions are met: + * - timeout is reached + * - mpf_read_status() returns an error + * - busy bit is cleared AND mask bits are set + */ + ret = read_poll_timeout(mpf_read_status, status, + (status < 0) || + ((status & (MPF_STATUS_BUSY | mask)) == mask), + 0, MPF_STATUS_POLL_TIMEOUT, false, priv); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return status; +} + +static int mpf_spi_write(struct mpf_priv *priv, const void *buf, size_t buf_size) +{ + int status = mpf_poll_status(priv, 0); + + if (status < 0) + return status; + + return spi_write_then_read(priv->spi, buf, buf_size, NULL, 0); +} + +static int mpf_spi_write_then_read(struct mpf_priv *priv, + const void *txbuf, size_t txbuf_size, + void *rxbuf, size_t rxbuf_size) +{ + const u8 read_command[] = { MPF_SPI_READ_DATA }; + int ret; + + ret = mpf_spi_write(priv, txbuf, txbuf_size); + if (ret) + return ret; + + ret = mpf_poll_status(priv, MPF_STATUS_READY); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + return spi_write_then_read(priv->spi, read_command, sizeof(read_command), + rxbuf, rxbuf_size); +} + +static int mpf_ops_write_init(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info, const char *buf, + size_t count) +{ + const u8 program_mode[] = { MPF_SPI_FRAME_INIT, MPF_SPI_PRG_MODE }; + const u8 isc_en_command[] = { MPF_SPI_ISC_ENABLE }; + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; + u32 isc_ret = 0; + int ret; + + if (info->flags & FPGA_MGR_PARTIAL_RECONFIG) { + dev_err(dev, "Partial reconfiguration is not supported\n"); + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + } + + ret = mpf_spi_write_then_read(priv, isc_en_command, sizeof(isc_en_command), + &isc_ret, sizeof(isc_ret)); + if (ret || isc_ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable ISC: spi_ret %d, isc_ret %u\n", + ret, isc_ret); + return -EFAULT; + } + + ret = mpf_spi_write(priv, program_mode, sizeof(program_mode)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to enter program mode: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + priv->program_mode = true; + + return 0; +} + +static int mpf_spi_frame_write(struct mpf_priv *priv, const char *buf) +{ + struct spi_transfer xfers[2] = { + { + .tx_buf = &priv->tx, + .len = 1, + }, { + .tx_buf = buf, + .len = MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE, + }, + }; + int ret; + + ret = mpf_poll_status(priv, 0); + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + priv->tx = MPF_SPI_FRAME; + + return spi_sync_transfer(priv->spi, xfers, ARRAY_SIZE(xfers)); +} + +static int mpf_ops_write(struct fpga_manager *mgr, const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; + int ret, i; + + if (count % MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE) { + dev_err(dev, "Bitstream size is not a multiple of %d\n", + MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); + return -EINVAL; + } + + for (i = 0; i < count / MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE; i++) { + ret = mpf_spi_frame_write(priv, buf + i * MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to write bitstream frame %d/%zu\n", + i, count / MPF_SPI_FRAME_SIZE); + return ret; + } + } + + return 0; +} + +static int mpf_ops_write_complete(struct fpga_manager *mgr, + struct fpga_image_info *info) +{ + const u8 isc_dis_command[] = { MPF_SPI_ISC_DISABLE }; + const u8 release_command[] = { MPF_SPI_RELEASE }; + struct mpf_priv *priv = mgr->priv; + struct device *dev = &mgr->dev; + int ret; + + ret = mpf_spi_write(priv, isc_dis_command, sizeof(isc_dis_command)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to disable ISC: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + usleep_range(1000, 2000); + + ret = mpf_spi_write(priv, release_command, sizeof(release_command)); + if (ret) { + dev_err(dev, "Failed to exit program mode: %d\n", ret); + return ret; + } + + priv->program_mode = false; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct fpga_manager_ops mpf_ops = { + .state = mpf_ops_state, + .initial_header_size = 71, + .skip_header = true, + .parse_header = mpf_ops_parse_header, + .write_init = mpf_ops_write_init, + .write = mpf_ops_write, + .write_complete = mpf_ops_write_complete, +}; + +static int mpf_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ + struct device *dev = &spi->dev; + struct fpga_manager *mgr; + struct mpf_priv *priv; + + priv = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL); + if (!priv) + return -ENOMEM; + + priv->spi = spi; + + mgr = devm_fpga_mgr_register(dev, "Microchip Polarfire SPI FPGA Manager", + &mpf_ops, priv); + + return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(mgr); +} + +static const struct spi_device_id mpf_spi_ids[] = { + { .name = "mpf-spi-fpga-mgr", }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mpf_spi_ids); + +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) +static const struct of_device_id mpf_of_ids[] = { + { .compatible = "microchip,mpf-spi-fpga-mgr" }, + {}, +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mpf_of_ids); +#endif /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) */ + +static struct spi_driver mpf_driver = { + .probe = mpf_probe, + .id_table = mpf_spi_ids, + .driver = { + .name = "microchip_mpf_spi_fpga_mgr", + .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(mpf_of_ids), + }, +}; + +module_spi_driver(mpf_driver); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Microchip Polarfire SPI FPGA Manager"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan Bornyakov <i.bornyakov@metrotek.ru>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
