Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 412 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/xilinx/zynqmp-debug.c b/drivers/firmware/xilinx/zynqmp-debug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..36efb827f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/xilinx/zynqmp-debug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,412 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Xilinx Zynq MPSoC Firmware layer for debugfs APIs
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2014-2018 Xilinx, Inc.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2022 - 2025 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ *
+ *  Michal Simek <michal.simek@amd.com>
+ *  Davorin Mista <davorin.mista@aggios.com>
+ *  Jolly Shah <jollys@xilinx.com>
+ *  Rajan Vaja <rajanv@xilinx.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/compiler.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
+#include "zynqmp-debug.h"
+
+#define PM_API_NAME_LEN			50
+
+struct pm_api_info {
+	u32 api_id;
+	char api_name[PM_API_NAME_LEN];
+	char api_name_len;
+};
+
+static char debugfs_buf[PAGE_SIZE];
+
+#define PM_API(id)		 {id, #id, strlen(#id)}
+static struct pm_api_info pm_api_list[] = {
+	PM_API(PM_FORCE_POWERDOWN),
+	PM_API(PM_REQUEST_WAKEUP),
+	PM_API(PM_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN),
+	PM_API(PM_REQUEST_NODE),
+	PM_API(PM_RELEASE_NODE),
+	PM_API(PM_SET_REQUIREMENT),
+	PM_API(PM_GET_API_VERSION),
+	PM_API(PM_GET_NODE_STATUS),
+	PM_API(PM_REGISTER_NOTIFIER),
+	PM_API(PM_RESET_ASSERT),
+	PM_API(PM_RESET_GET_STATUS),
+	PM_API(PM_GET_CHIPID),
+	PM_API(PM_PINCTRL_SET_FUNCTION),
+	PM_API(PM_PINCTRL_CONFIG_PARAM_GET),
+	PM_API(PM_PINCTRL_CONFIG_PARAM_SET),
+	PM_API(PM_IOCTL),
+	PM_API(PM_CLOCK_ENABLE),
+	PM_API(PM_CLOCK_DISABLE),
+	PM_API(PM_CLOCK_GETSTATE),
+	PM_API(PM_CLOCK_SETDIVIDER),
+	PM_API(PM_CLOCK_GETDIVIDER),
+	PM_API(PM_CLOCK_SETPARENT),
+	PM_API(PM_CLOCK_GETPARENT),
+	PM_API(PM_QUERY_DATA),
+};
+
+static struct dentry *firmware_debugfs_root;
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_pm_ioctl - PM IOCTL for device control and configs
+ * @node:	Node ID of the device
+ * @ioctl:	ID of the requested IOCTL
+ * @arg1:	Argument 1 of requested IOCTL call
+ * @arg2:	Argument 2 of requested IOCTL call
+ * @arg3:	Argument 3 of requested IOCTL call
+ * @out:	Returned output value
+ *
+ * Return:	Returns status, either success or error+reason
+ */
+static int zynqmp_pm_ioctl(const u32 node, const u32 ioctl, const u32 arg1,
+			   const u32 arg2, const u32 arg3, u32 *out)
+{
+	return zynqmp_pm_invoke_fn(PM_IOCTL, out, 5, node, ioctl, arg1, arg2, arg3);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_pm_argument_value() - Extract argument value from a PM-API request
+ * @arg:	Entered PM-API argument in string format
+ *
+ * Return: Argument value in unsigned integer format on success
+ *	   0 otherwise
+ */
+static u64 zynqmp_pm_argument_value(char *arg)
+{
+	u64 value;
+
+	if (!arg)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!kstrtou64(arg, 0, &value))
+		return value;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * get_pm_api_id() - Extract API-ID from a PM-API request
+ * @pm_api_req:		Entered PM-API argument in string format
+ * @pm_id:		API-ID
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success else error code
+ */
+static int get_pm_api_id(char *pm_api_req, u32 *pm_id)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pm_api_list) ; i++) {
+		if (!strncasecmp(pm_api_req, pm_api_list[i].api_name,
+				 pm_api_list[i].api_name_len)) {
+			*pm_id = pm_api_list[i].api_id;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* If no name was entered look for PM-API ID instead */
+	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(pm_api_list) && kstrtouint(pm_api_req, 10, pm_id))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_api_request(u32 pm_id, u64 *pm_api_arg, u32 *pm_api_ret)
+{
+	u32 pm_api_version;
+	int ret;
+	struct zynqmp_pm_query_data qdata = {0};
+
+	switch (pm_id) {
+	case PM_GET_API_VERSION:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_get_api_version(&pm_api_version);
+		sprintf(debugfs_buf, "PM-API Version = %d.%d\n",
+			pm_api_version >> 16, pm_api_version & 0xffff);
+		break;
+	case PM_FORCE_POWERDOWN:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_force_pwrdwn(pm_api_arg[0],
+					     pm_api_arg[1] ? pm_api_arg[1] :
+					     ZYNQMP_PM_REQUEST_ACK_NO);
+		break;
+	case PM_REQUEST_WAKEUP:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_request_wake(pm_api_arg[0],
+					     pm_api_arg[1], pm_api_arg[2],
+					     pm_api_arg[3] ? pm_api_arg[3] :
+					     ZYNQMP_PM_REQUEST_ACK_NO);
+		break;
+	case PM_SYSTEM_SHUTDOWN:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_system_shutdown(pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_arg[1]);
+		break;
+	case PM_REQUEST_NODE:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_request_node(pm_api_arg[0],
+					     pm_api_arg[1] ? pm_api_arg[1] :
+					     ZYNQMP_PM_CAPABILITY_ACCESS,
+					     pm_api_arg[2] ? pm_api_arg[2] : 0,
+					     pm_api_arg[3] ? pm_api_arg[3] :
+					     ZYNQMP_PM_REQUEST_ACK_BLOCKING);
+		break;
+	case PM_RELEASE_NODE:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_release_node(pm_api_arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_SET_REQUIREMENT:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_set_requirement(pm_api_arg[0],
+						pm_api_arg[1] ? pm_api_arg[1] :
+						ZYNQMP_PM_CAPABILITY_CONTEXT,
+						pm_api_arg[2] ?
+						pm_api_arg[2] : 0,
+						pm_api_arg[3] ? pm_api_arg[3] :
+						ZYNQMP_PM_REQUEST_ACK_BLOCKING);
+		break;
+	case PM_GET_NODE_STATUS:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_get_node_status(pm_api_arg[0],
+						&pm_api_ret[0],
+						&pm_api_ret[1],
+						&pm_api_ret[2]);
+		if (!ret)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf,
+				"GET_NODE_STATUS:\n\tNodeId: %llu\n\tStatus: %u\n\tRequirements: %u\n\tUsage: %u\n",
+				pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_ret[0],
+				pm_api_ret[1], pm_api_ret[2]);
+		break;
+	case PM_REGISTER_NOTIFIER:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_register_notifier(pm_api_arg[0],
+						  pm_api_arg[1] ?
+						  pm_api_arg[1] : 0,
+						  pm_api_arg[2] ?
+						  pm_api_arg[2] : 0,
+						  pm_api_arg[3] ?
+						  pm_api_arg[3] : 0);
+		break;
+	case PM_RESET_ASSERT:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_reset_assert(pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_arg[1]);
+		break;
+	case PM_RESET_GET_STATUS:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_reset_get_status(pm_api_arg[0], &pm_api_ret[0]);
+		if (!ret)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Reset status: %u\n",
+				pm_api_ret[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_GET_CHIPID:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_get_chipid(&pm_api_ret[0], &pm_api_ret[1]);
+		if (!ret)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Idcode: %#x, Version:%#x\n",
+				pm_api_ret[0], pm_api_ret[1]);
+		break;
+	case PM_PINCTRL_SET_FUNCTION:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_pinctrl_set_function(pm_api_arg[0],
+						     pm_api_arg[1]);
+		break;
+	case PM_PINCTRL_CONFIG_PARAM_GET:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_pinctrl_get_config(pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_arg[1],
+						   &pm_api_ret[0]);
+		if (!ret)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf,
+				"Pin: %llu, Param: %llu, Value: %u\n",
+				pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_arg[1],
+				pm_api_ret[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_PINCTRL_CONFIG_PARAM_SET:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_pinctrl_set_config(pm_api_arg[0],
+						   pm_api_arg[1],
+						   pm_api_arg[2]);
+		break;
+	case PM_IOCTL:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_ioctl(pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_arg[1],
+				      pm_api_arg[2], pm_api_arg[3],
+				      pm_api_arg[4], &pm_api_ret[0]);
+		if (!ret && (pm_api_arg[1] == IOCTL_GET_RPU_OPER_MODE ||
+			     pm_api_arg[1] == IOCTL_GET_PLL_FRAC_MODE ||
+			     pm_api_arg[1] == IOCTL_GET_PLL_FRAC_DATA ||
+			     pm_api_arg[1] == IOCTL_READ_GGS ||
+			     pm_api_arg[1] == IOCTL_READ_PGGS ||
+			     pm_api_arg[1] == IOCTL_READ_REG))
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "IOCTL return value: %u\n",
+				pm_api_ret[1]);
+		if (!ret && pm_api_arg[1] == IOCTL_GET_QOS)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Default QoS: %u\nCurrent QoS: %u\n",
+				pm_api_ret[1], pm_api_ret[2]);
+		break;
+	case PM_CLOCK_ENABLE:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_clock_enable(pm_api_arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_CLOCK_DISABLE:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_clock_disable(pm_api_arg[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_CLOCK_GETSTATE:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_clock_getstate(pm_api_arg[0], &pm_api_ret[0]);
+		if (!ret)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Clock state: %u\n",
+				pm_api_ret[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_CLOCK_SETDIVIDER:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_clock_setdivider(pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_arg[1]);
+		break;
+	case PM_CLOCK_GETDIVIDER:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_clock_getdivider(pm_api_arg[0], &pm_api_ret[0]);
+		if (!ret)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Divider Value: %d\n",
+				pm_api_ret[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_CLOCK_SETPARENT:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_clock_setparent(pm_api_arg[0], pm_api_arg[1]);
+		break;
+	case PM_CLOCK_GETPARENT:
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_clock_getparent(pm_api_arg[0], &pm_api_ret[0]);
+		if (!ret)
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf,
+				"Clock parent Index: %u\n", pm_api_ret[0]);
+		break;
+	case PM_QUERY_DATA:
+		qdata.qid = pm_api_arg[0];
+		qdata.arg1 = pm_api_arg[1];
+		qdata.arg2 = pm_api_arg[2];
+		qdata.arg3 = pm_api_arg[3];
+
+		ret = zynqmp_pm_query_data(qdata, pm_api_ret);
+		if (ret)
+			break;
+
+		switch (qdata.qid) {
+		case PM_QID_CLOCK_GET_NAME:
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Clock name = %s\n",
+				(char *)pm_api_ret);
+			break;
+		case PM_QID_CLOCK_GET_FIXEDFACTOR_PARAMS:
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Multiplier = %d, Divider = %d\n",
+				pm_api_ret[1], pm_api_ret[2]);
+			break;
+		default:
+			sprintf(debugfs_buf,
+				"data[0] = 0x%08x\ndata[1] = 0x%08x\n data[2] = 0x%08x\ndata[3] = 0x%08x\n",
+				pm_api_ret[0], pm_api_ret[1],
+				pm_api_ret[2], pm_api_ret[3]);
+		}
+		break;
+	default:
+		sprintf(debugfs_buf, "Unsupported PM-API request\n");
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_pm_debugfs_api_write() - debugfs write function
+ * @file:	User file
+ * @ptr:	User entered PM-API string
+ * @len:	Length of the userspace buffer
+ * @off:	Offset within the file
+ *
+ * Used for triggering pm api functions by writing
+ * echo <pm_api_id>	> /sys/kernel/debug/zynqmp_pm/power or
+ * echo <pm_api_name>	> /sys/kernel/debug/zynqmp_pm/power
+ *
+ * Return: Number of bytes copied if PM-API request succeeds,
+ *	   the corresponding error code otherwise
+ */
+static ssize_t zynqmp_pm_debugfs_api_write(struct file *file,
+					   const char __user *ptr, size_t len,
+					   loff_t *off)
+{
+	char *kern_buff, *tmp_buff;
+	char *pm_api_req;
+	u32 pm_id = 0;
+	u64 pm_api_arg[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
+	/* Return values from PM APIs calls */
+	u32 pm_api_ret[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+	int ret;
+	int i = 0;
+
+	strcpy(debugfs_buf, "");
+
+	if (*off != 0 || len <= 1 || len > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	kern_buff = memdup_user_nul(ptr, len);
+	if (IS_ERR(kern_buff))
+		return PTR_ERR(kern_buff);
+	tmp_buff = kern_buff;
+
+	/* Read the API name from a user request */
+	pm_api_req = strsep(&kern_buff, " ");
+
+	ret = get_pm_api_id(pm_api_req, &pm_id);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto err;
+
+	/* Read node_id and arguments from the PM-API request */
+	pm_api_req = strsep(&kern_buff, " ");
+	while ((i < ARRAY_SIZE(pm_api_arg)) && pm_api_req) {
+		pm_api_arg[i++] = zynqmp_pm_argument_value(pm_api_req);
+		pm_api_req = strsep(&kern_buff, " ");
+	}
+
+	ret = process_api_request(pm_id, pm_api_arg, pm_api_ret);
+
+err:
+	kfree(tmp_buff);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return len;
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_pm_debugfs_api_read() - debugfs read function
+ * @file:	User file
+ * @ptr:	Requested pm_api_version string
+ * @len:	Length of the userspace buffer
+ * @off:	Offset within the file
+ *
+ * Return: Length of the version string on success
+ *	   else error code
+ */
+static ssize_t zynqmp_pm_debugfs_api_read(struct file *file, char __user *ptr,
+					  size_t len, loff_t *off)
+{
+	return simple_read_from_buffer(ptr, len, off, debugfs_buf,
+				       strlen(debugfs_buf));
+}
+
+/* Setup debugfs fops */
+static const struct file_operations fops_zynqmp_pm_dbgfs = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.write = zynqmp_pm_debugfs_api_write,
+	.read = zynqmp_pm_debugfs_api_read,
+};
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_pm_api_debugfs_init - Initialize debugfs interface
+ *
+ * Return:	None
+ */
+void zynqmp_pm_api_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	/* Initialize debugfs interface */
+	firmware_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("zynqmp-firmware", NULL);
+	debugfs_create_file("pm", 0660, firmware_debugfs_root, NULL,
+			    &fops_zynqmp_pm_dbgfs);
+}
+
+/**
+ * zynqmp_pm_api_debugfs_exit - Remove debugfs interface
+ *
+ * Return:	None
+ */
+void zynqmp_pm_api_debugfs_exit(void)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(firmware_debugfs_root);
+}