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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /drivers/firmware/google/cbmem.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/firmware/google/cbmem.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/firmware/google/cbmem.c136
1 files changed, 136 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/google/cbmem.c b/drivers/firmware/google/cbmem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..4d20477ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/google/cbmem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * cbmem.c
+ *
+ * Driver for exporting cbmem entries in sysfs.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2022 Google LLC
+ */
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/device-id/coreboot.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/sysfs.h>
+
+#include "coreboot_table.h"
+
+struct cbmem_entry {
+ char *mem_file_buf;
+ u32 size;
+};
+
+static struct cbmem_entry *to_cbmem_entry(struct kobject *kobj)
+{
+ return dev_get_drvdata(kobj_to_dev(kobj));
+}
+
+static ssize_t mem_read(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
+ const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t pos,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ struct cbmem_entry *entry = to_cbmem_entry(kobj);
+
+ return memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &pos, entry->mem_file_buf,
+ entry->size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t mem_write(struct file *filp, struct kobject *kobj,
+ const struct bin_attribute *bin_attr, char *buf, loff_t pos,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ struct cbmem_entry *entry = to_cbmem_entry(kobj);
+
+ if (pos < 0 || pos >= entry->size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (count > entry->size - pos)
+ count = entry->size - pos;
+
+ memcpy(entry->mem_file_buf + pos, buf, count);
+ return count;
+}
+static const BIN_ATTR_ADMIN_RW(mem, 0);
+
+static ssize_t address_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct coreboot_device *cbdev = dev_to_coreboot_device(dev);
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%llx\n", cbdev->cbmem_entry.address);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(address);
+
+static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct coreboot_device *cbdev = dev_to_coreboot_device(dev);
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "0x%x\n", cbdev->cbmem_entry.entry_size);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size);
+
+static struct attribute *attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_address.attr,
+ &dev_attr_size.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct bin_attribute *const bin_attrs[] = {
+ &bin_attr_mem,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group cbmem_entry_group = {
+ .attrs = attrs,
+ .bin_attrs = bin_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *dev_groups[] = {
+ &cbmem_entry_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static int cbmem_entry_probe(struct coreboot_device *dev)
+{
+ struct cbmem_entry *entry;
+
+ entry = devm_kzalloc(&dev->dev, sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!entry)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(&dev->dev, entry);
+ entry->mem_file_buf = devm_memremap(&dev->dev, dev->cbmem_entry.address,
+ dev->cbmem_entry.entry_size,
+ MEMREMAP_WB);
+ if (IS_ERR(entry->mem_file_buf))
+ return PTR_ERR(entry->mem_file_buf);
+
+ entry->size = dev->cbmem_entry.entry_size;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct coreboot_device_id cbmem_ids[] = {
+ { .tag = LB_TAG_CBMEM_ENTRY },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(coreboot, cbmem_ids);
+
+static struct coreboot_driver cbmem_entry_driver = {
+ .probe = cbmem_entry_probe,
+ .drv = {
+ .name = "cbmem",
+ .dev_groups = dev_groups,
+ },
+ .id_table = cbmem_ids,
+};
+module_coreboot_driver(cbmem_entry_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Jack Rosenthal <jrosenth@chromium.org>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for exporting CBMEM entries in sysfs");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");