Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 342 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8e8f81f0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/capsule-loader.c
@@ -0,0 +1,342 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * EFI capsule loader driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright 2015 Intel Corporation
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "efi: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/highmem.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+
+#define NO_FURTHER_WRITE_ACTION -1
+
+/**
+ * efi_free_all_buff_pages - free all previous allocated buffer pages
+ * @cap_info: pointer to current instance of capsule_info structure
+ *
+ *	In addition to freeing buffer pages, it flags NO_FURTHER_WRITE_ACTION
+ *	to cease processing data in subsequent write(2) calls until close(2)
+ *	is called.
+ **/
+static void efi_free_all_buff_pages(struct capsule_info *cap_info)
+{
+	while (cap_info->index > 0)
+		__free_page(cap_info->pages[--cap_info->index]);
+
+	cap_info->index = NO_FURTHER_WRITE_ACTION;
+}
+
+int __efi_capsule_setup_info(struct capsule_info *cap_info)
+{
+	size_t pages_needed;
+	int ret;
+	void *temp_page;
+
+	pages_needed = ALIGN(cap_info->total_size, PAGE_SIZE) / PAGE_SIZE;
+
+	if (pages_needed == 0) {
+		pr_err("invalid capsule size\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Check if the capsule binary supported */
+	ret = efi_capsule_supported(cap_info->header.guid,
+				    cap_info->header.flags,
+				    cap_info->header.imagesize,
+				    &cap_info->reset_type);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("capsule not supported\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	temp_page = krealloc(cap_info->pages,
+			     pages_needed * sizeof(void *),
+			     GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (!temp_page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cap_info->pages = temp_page;
+
+	temp_page = krealloc(cap_info->phys,
+			     pages_needed * sizeof(phys_addr_t),
+			     GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
+	if (!temp_page)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cap_info->phys = temp_page;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_capsule_setup_info - obtain the efi capsule header in the binary and
+ *			    setup capsule_info structure
+ * @cap_info: pointer to current instance of capsule_info structure
+ * @kbuff: a mapped first page buffer pointer
+ * @hdr_bytes: the total received number of bytes for efi header
+ *
+ * Platforms with non-standard capsule update mechanisms can override
+ * this __weak function so they can perform any required capsule
+ * image munging. See quark_quirk_function() for an example.
+ **/
+int __weak efi_capsule_setup_info(struct capsule_info *cap_info, void *kbuff,
+				  size_t hdr_bytes)
+{
+	/* Only process data block that is larger than efi header size */
+	if (hdr_bytes < sizeof(efi_capsule_header_t))
+		return 0;
+
+	memcpy(&cap_info->header, kbuff, sizeof(cap_info->header));
+	cap_info->total_size = cap_info->header.imagesize;
+
+	return __efi_capsule_setup_info(cap_info);
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_capsule_submit_update - invoke the efi_capsule_update API once binary
+ *			       upload done
+ * @cap_info: pointer to current instance of capsule_info structure
+ **/
+static ssize_t efi_capsule_submit_update(struct capsule_info *cap_info)
+{
+	bool do_vunmap = false;
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * cap_info->capsule may have been assigned already by a quirk
+	 * handler, so only overwrite it if it is NULL
+	 */
+	if (!cap_info->capsule) {
+		cap_info->capsule = vmap(cap_info->pages, cap_info->index,
+					 VM_MAP, PAGE_KERNEL);
+		if (!cap_info->capsule)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+		do_vunmap = true;
+	}
+
+	ret = efi_capsule_update(cap_info->capsule, cap_info->phys);
+	if (do_vunmap)
+		vunmap(cap_info->capsule);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("capsule update failed\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	/* Indicate capsule binary uploading is done */
+	cap_info->index = NO_FURTHER_WRITE_ACTION;
+
+	if (cap_info->header.flags & EFI_CAPSULE_PERSIST_ACROSS_RESET) {
+		pr_info("Successfully uploaded capsule file with reboot type '%s'\n",
+			!cap_info->reset_type ? "RESET_COLD" :
+			cap_info->reset_type == 1 ? "RESET_WARM" :
+			"RESET_SHUTDOWN");
+	} else {
+		pr_info("Successfully processed capsule file\n");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_capsule_write - store the capsule binary and pass it to
+ *		       efi_capsule_update() API
+ * @file: file pointer
+ * @buff: buffer pointer
+ * @count: number of bytes in @buff
+ * @offp: not used
+ *
+ *	Expectation:
+ *	- A user space tool should start at the beginning of capsule binary and
+ *	  pass data in sequentially.
+ *	- Users should close and re-open this file note in order to upload more
+ *	  capsules.
+ *	- After an error returned, user should close the file and restart the
+ *	  operation for the next try otherwise -EIO will be returned until the
+ *	  file is closed.
+ *	- An EFI capsule header must be located at the beginning of capsule
+ *	  binary file and passed in as first block data of write operation.
+ **/
+static ssize_t efi_capsule_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buff,
+				 size_t count, loff_t *offp)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct capsule_info *cap_info = file->private_data;
+	struct page *page;
+	void *kbuff = NULL;
+	size_t write_byte;
+
+	if (count == 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* Return error while NO_FURTHER_WRITE_ACTION is flagged */
+	if (cap_info->index < 0)
+		return -EIO;
+
+	/* Only alloc a new page when previous page is full */
+	if (!cap_info->page_bytes_remain) {
+		page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!page) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
+			goto failed;
+		}
+
+		cap_info->pages[cap_info->index] = page;
+		cap_info->phys[cap_info->index] = page_to_phys(page);
+		cap_info->page_bytes_remain = PAGE_SIZE;
+		cap_info->index++;
+	} else {
+		page = cap_info->pages[cap_info->index - 1];
+	}
+
+	kbuff = kmap(page);
+	kbuff += PAGE_SIZE - cap_info->page_bytes_remain;
+
+	/* Copy capsule binary data from user space to kernel space buffer */
+	write_byte = min_t(size_t, count, cap_info->page_bytes_remain);
+	if (copy_from_user(kbuff, buff, write_byte)) {
+		ret = -EFAULT;
+		goto fail_unmap;
+	}
+	cap_info->page_bytes_remain -= write_byte;
+
+	/* Setup capsule binary info structure */
+	if (cap_info->header.headersize == 0) {
+		ret = efi_capsule_setup_info(cap_info, kbuff - cap_info->count,
+					     cap_info->count + write_byte);
+		if (ret)
+			goto fail_unmap;
+	}
+
+	cap_info->count += write_byte;
+	kunmap(page);
+
+	/* Submit the full binary to efi_capsule_update() API */
+	if (cap_info->header.headersize > 0 &&
+	    cap_info->count >= cap_info->total_size) {
+		if (cap_info->count > cap_info->total_size) {
+			pr_err("capsule upload size exceeded header defined size\n");
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto failed;
+		}
+
+		ret = efi_capsule_submit_update(cap_info);
+		if (ret)
+			goto failed;
+	}
+
+	return write_byte;
+
+fail_unmap:
+	kunmap(page);
+failed:
+	efi_free_all_buff_pages(cap_info);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_capsule_release - called by file close
+ * @inode: not used
+ * @file: file pointer
+ *
+ *	We will not free successfully submitted pages since efi update
+ *	requires data to be maintained across system reboot.
+ **/
+static int efi_capsule_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct capsule_info *cap_info = file->private_data;
+
+	if (cap_info->index > 0 &&
+	    (cap_info->header.headersize == 0 ||
+	     cap_info->count < cap_info->total_size)) {
+		pr_err("capsule upload not complete\n");
+		efi_free_all_buff_pages(cap_info);
+	}
+
+	kfree(cap_info->pages);
+	kfree(cap_info->phys);
+	kfree(file->private_data);
+	file->private_data = NULL;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * efi_capsule_open - called by file open
+ * @inode: not used
+ * @file: file pointer
+ *
+ *	Will allocate each capsule_info memory for each file open call.
+ *	This provided the capability to support multiple file open feature
+ *	where user is not needed to wait for others to finish in order to
+ *	upload their capsule binary.
+ **/
+static int efi_capsule_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+	struct capsule_info *cap_info;
+
+	cap_info = kzalloc_obj(*cap_info);
+	if (!cap_info)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cap_info->pages = kzalloc(sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!cap_info->pages) {
+		kfree(cap_info);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	cap_info->phys = kzalloc_obj(phys_addr_t);
+	if (!cap_info->phys) {
+		kfree(cap_info->pages);
+		kfree(cap_info);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	file->private_data = cap_info;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations efi_capsule_fops = {
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+	.open = efi_capsule_open,
+	.write = efi_capsule_write,
+	.release = efi_capsule_release,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice efi_capsule_misc = {
+	.minor = MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR,
+	.name = "efi_capsule_loader",
+	.fops = &efi_capsule_fops,
+};
+
+static int __init efi_capsule_loader_init(void)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	ret = misc_register(&efi_capsule_misc);
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("Unable to register capsule loader device\n");
+
+	return ret;
+}
+module_init(efi_capsule_loader_init);
+
+static void __exit efi_capsule_loader_exit(void)
+{
+	misc_deregister(&efi_capsule_misc);
+}
+module_exit(efi_capsule_loader_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("EFI capsule firmware binary loader");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");