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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c178
1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3167cab62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-runtime.c
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Extensible Firmware Interface
+ *
+ * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 2.4
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/mm_types.h>
+#include <linux/pgalloc.h>
+#include <linux/pgtable.h>
+#include <linux/preempt.h>
+#include <linux/rbtree.h>
+#include <linux/rwsem.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS) || defined(CONFIG_ARM_PTDUMP_DEBUGFS)
+#include <asm/ptdump.h>
+
+static struct ptdump_info efi_ptdump_info = {
+ .mm = &efi_mm,
+ .markers = (struct addr_marker[]){
+ { 0, "UEFI runtime start" },
+ { EFI_RUNTIME_MAP_END, "UEFI runtime end" },
+ { -1, NULL }
+ },
+ .base_addr = 0,
+};
+
+static int __init ptdump_init(void)
+{
+ if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
+ ptdump_debugfs_register(&efi_ptdump_info, "efi_page_tables");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(ptdump_init);
+
+#endif
+
+static bool __init efi_virtmap_init(void)
+{
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+
+ efi_mm.pgd = pgd_alloc(&efi_mm);
+ mm_init_cpumask(&efi_mm);
+ init_new_context(NULL, &efi_mm);
+
+ for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
+ phys_addr_t phys = md->phys_addr;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME))
+ continue;
+ if (md->virt_addr == U64_MAX)
+ return false;
+
+ ret = efi_create_mapping(&efi_mm, md);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_warn(" EFI remap %pa: failed to create mapping (%d)\n",
+ &phys, ret);
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (efi_memattr_apply_permissions(&efi_mm, efi_set_mapping_permissions))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Enable the UEFI Runtime Services if all prerequisites are in place, i.e.,
+ * non-early mapping of the UEFI system table and virtual mappings for all
+ * EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME regions.
+ */
+static int __init arm_enable_runtime_services(void)
+{
+ u64 mapsize;
+
+ if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT)) {
+ pr_info("EFI services will not be available.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ efi_memmap_unmap();
+
+ mapsize = efi.memmap.desc_size * efi.memmap.nr_map;
+
+ if (efi_memmap_init_late(efi.memmap.phys_map, mapsize)) {
+ pr_err("Failed to remap EFI memory map\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (efi_soft_reserve_enabled()) {
+ efi_memory_desc_t *md;
+
+ for_each_efi_memory_desc(md) {
+ u64 md_size = md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+ struct resource *res;
+
+ if (!(md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_SP))
+ continue;
+
+ res = kzalloc_obj(*res);
+ if (WARN_ON(!res))
+ break;
+
+ res->start = md->phys_addr;
+ res->end = md->phys_addr + md_size - 1;
+ res->name = "Soft Reserved";
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ res->desc = IORES_DESC_SOFT_RESERVED;
+
+ insert_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (efi_runtime_disabled()) {
+ pr_info("EFI runtime services will be disabled.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES)) {
+ pr_info("EFI runtime services access via paravirt.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pr_info("Remapping and enabling EFI services.\n");
+
+ if (!efi_virtmap_init()) {
+ pr_err("UEFI virtual mapping missing or invalid -- runtime services will not be available\n");
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ /* Set up runtime services function pointers */
+ efi_native_runtime_setup();
+ set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(arm_enable_runtime_services);
+
+void efi_virtmap_load(void)
+{
+ preempt_disable();
+ efi_set_pgd(&efi_mm);
+}
+
+void efi_virtmap_unload(void)
+{
+ efi_set_pgd(current->active_mm);
+ preempt_enable();
+}
+
+
+static int __init arm_dmi_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * On arm64/ARM, DMI depends on UEFI, and dmi_setup() needs to
+ * be called early because dmi_id_init(), which is an arch_initcall
+ * itself, depends on dmi_scan_machine() having been called already.
+ */
+ dmi_setup();
+ return 0;
+}
+core_initcall(arm_dmi_init);