ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/firewire/uapi-test.c b/drivers/firewire/uapi-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc3f10a2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firewire/uapi-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+//
+// uapi_test.c - An application of Kunit to check layout of structures exposed to user space for
+//		 FireWire subsystem.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Takashi Sakamoto
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
+
+// Known issue added at v2.6.27 kernel.
+static void structure_layout_event_response(struct kunit *test)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+	// 4 bytes alignment for aggregate type including 8 bytes storage types.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_response));
+#else
+	// 8 bytes alignment for aggregate type including 8 bytes storage types.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_response));
+#endif
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, rcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, data));
+}
+
+// Added at v6.5.
+static void structure_layout_event_request3(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 56, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, tcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, offset));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, source_node_id));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 28, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, destination_node_id));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 32, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, card));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 36, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, generation));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 40, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, handle));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 44, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 48, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 56, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, data));
+}
+
+// Added at v6.5.
+static void structure_layout_event_response2(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 32, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, rcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, request_tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, response_tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 32, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, data));
+}
+
+// Added at v6.5.
+static void structure_layout_event_phy_packet2(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, rcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, data));
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case structure_layout_test_cases[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_response),
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_request3),
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_response2),
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_phy_packet2),
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite structure_layout_test_suite = {
+	.name = "firewire-uapi-structure-layout",
+	.test_cases = structure_layout_test_cases,
+};
+kunit_test_suite(structure_layout_test_suite);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FireWire UAPI unit test suite");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");