ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 90 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/firewire/uapi-test.c b/drivers/firewire/uapi-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..bc3f10a2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firewire/uapi-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+//
+// uapi_test.c - An application of Kunit to check layout of structures exposed to user space for
+//		 FireWire subsystem.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Takashi Sakamoto
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+#include <linux/firewire-cdev.h>
+
+// Known issue added at v2.6.27 kernel.
+static void structure_layout_event_response(struct kunit *test)
+{
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32)
+	// 4 bytes alignment for aggregate type including 8 bytes storage types.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_response));
+#else
+	// 8 bytes alignment for aggregate type including 8 bytes storage types.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_response));
+#endif
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, rcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response, data));
+}
+
+// Added at v6.5.
+static void structure_layout_event_request3(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 56, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, tcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, offset));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, source_node_id));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 28, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, destination_node_id));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 32, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, card));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 36, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, generation));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 40, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, handle));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 44, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 48, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 56, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_request3, data));
+}
+
+// Added at v6.5.
+static void structure_layout_event_response2(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 32, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, rcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, request_tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, response_tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 32, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_response2, data));
+}
+
+// Added at v6.5.
+static void structure_layout_event_phy_packet2(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, sizeof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2));
+
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 0, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, closure));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 8, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, type));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 12, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, rcode));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 16, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, length));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 20, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, tstamp));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_EQ(test, 24, offsetof(struct fw_cdev_event_phy_packet2, data));
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case structure_layout_test_cases[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_response),
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_request3),
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_response2),
+	KUNIT_CASE(structure_layout_event_phy_packet2),
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite structure_layout_test_suite = {
+	.name = "firewire-uapi-structure-layout",
+	.test_cases = structure_layout_test_cases,
+};
+kunit_test_suite(structure_layout_test_suite);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("FireWire UAPI unit test suite");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");