Merge branches 'expcb.2026.07.24a', 'misc.2026.07.30a', 'rcu-tasks.2026.07.30a', 'srcu.2026.08.11a' and 'torture.2026.08.14a' into HEADgrafted

Changes:

Make expedited grace periods expedite normal RCU callbacks

Miscellaneous fixes:
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Move from kmalloc() to kmalloc_obj().
 * Documentation updates.
 * Improve handling of RCU deferred quiescent states.
 * Clean up unused function arguments and structure fields.
 * Reduce show_rcu_gp_kthreads() stack space.

Tasks RCU updates:
 * Clean up after SRCU re-implementation of Tasks Trace RCU.
 * Mark accesses to inform KCSAN of concurrency design.
 * Add ->lazy_timer status to diagnostic output.
 * Remove an unnecessary memory barrier.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Documentation updates.
 * Convert cond_resched_tasks_rcu_qs() from macro to static inline
   function.

SRCU updates:
 * Add Rust helpers for SRCU.
 * Avoid losing queued work at cleanup_srcu_struct() time.

Torture-test updates:
 * Preparation work for immediate RCU priority deboosting.
 * Test RCU readers from real interrupt handlers (as opposed to softirq).
 * Simplify code through use of cpumask_next_wrap().
 * Improve diagnostic output with character task states.
 * Add rcutorture.nwriters parameter to allow lightweight stall testing,
   and rcutorture.stall_only to make doing so easier.
 * Test an RCU Tasks Trace grace period implying an RCU grace period.
 * Make RCU Tasks Trace torturing track reader batches.
 * Fix a data race, courtesy of KCSAN.
 * Plug a shuffle_tmp_mask memory leak on kthread spawn failure.

1 files changed, 236 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/firewire/packet-header-definitions.h b/drivers/firewire/packet-header-definitions.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..87a5a3184
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firewire/packet-header-definitions.h
@@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+//
+// packet-header-definitions.h - The definitions of header fields for IEEE 1394 packet.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2024 Takashi Sakamoto
+
+#ifndef _FIREWIRE_PACKET_HEADER_DEFINITIONS_H
+#define _FIREWIRE_PACKET_HEADER_DEFINITIONS_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT		4
+
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_DESTINATION_SHIFT	16
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_DESTINATION_MASK	0xffff0000
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TLABEL_SHIFT		10
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TLABEL_MASK		0x0000fc00
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_RETRY_SHIFT		8
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_RETRY_MASK		0x00000300
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TCODE_SHIFT		4
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TCODE_MASK		0x000000f0
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_PRIORITY_SHIFT		0
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_PRIORITY_MASK		0x0000000f
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_SOURCE_SHIFT		16
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_SOURCE_MASK		0xffff0000
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_SHIFT		12
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_MASK		0x0000f000
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_SHIFT		12
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_MASK		0x0000f000
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_OFFSET_HIGH_SHIFT	0
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK	0x0000ffff
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT	16
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_DATA_LENGTH_MASK	0xffff0000
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_EXTENDED_TCODE_SHIFT	0
+#define ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_EXTENDED_TCODE_MASK	0x0000ffff
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_destination(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[0] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_DESTINATION_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_DESTINATION_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_tlabel(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[0] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TLABEL_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TLABEL_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_retry(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[0] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_RETRY_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_RETRY_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_tcode(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[0] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TCODE_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TCODE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_priority(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[0] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_PRIORITY_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_PRIORITY_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_source(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[1] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_SOURCE_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_SOURCE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_rcode(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[1] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline u64 async_header_get_offset(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	u32 hi = (header[1] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_OFFSET_HIGH_SHIFT;
+	return (((u64)hi) << 32) | ((u64)header[2]);
+}
+
+static inline u32 async_header_get_quadlet_data(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return header[3];
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_data_length(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[3] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_DATA_LENGTH_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int async_header_get_extended_tcode(const u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT])
+{
+	return (header[3] & ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_EXTENDED_TCODE_MASK) >> ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_EXTENDED_TCODE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_destination(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+						unsigned int destination)
+{
+	header[0] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_DESTINATION_MASK;
+	header[0] |= (((u32)destination) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_DESTINATION_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_DESTINATION_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_tlabel(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+					   unsigned int tlabel)
+{
+	header[0] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TLABEL_MASK;
+	header[0] |= (((u32)tlabel) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TLABEL_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TLABEL_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_retry(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+					  unsigned int retry)
+{
+	header[0] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_RETRY_MASK;
+	header[0] |= (((u32)retry) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_RETRY_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_RETRY_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_tcode(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+					  unsigned int tcode)
+{
+	header[0] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TCODE_MASK;
+	header[0] |= (((u32)tcode) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TCODE_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_TCODE_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_priority(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+					     unsigned int priority)
+{
+	header[0] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_PRIORITY_MASK;
+	header[0] |= (((u32)priority) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_PRIORITY_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q0_PRIORITY_MASK;
+}
+
+
+static inline void async_header_set_source(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+					   unsigned int source)
+{
+	header[1] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_SOURCE_MASK;
+	header[1] |= (((u32)source) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_SOURCE_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_SOURCE_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_rcode(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+					  unsigned int rcode)
+{
+	header[1] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_MASK;
+	header[1] |= (((u32)rcode) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_RCODE_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_offset(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT], u64 offset)
+{
+	u32 hi = (u32)(offset >> 32);
+	header[1] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK;
+	header[1] |= (hi << ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_OFFSET_HIGH_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q1_OFFSET_HIGH_MASK;
+	header[2] = (u32)(offset & 0x00000000ffffffff);
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_quadlet_data(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT], u32 quadlet_data)
+{
+	header[3] = quadlet_data;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_data_length(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+						unsigned int data_length)
+{
+	header[3] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_DATA_LENGTH_MASK;
+	header[3] |= (((u32)data_length) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_DATA_LENGTH_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void async_header_set_extended_tcode(u32 header[ASYNC_HEADER_QUADLET_COUNT],
+						   unsigned int extended_tcode)
+{
+	header[3] &= ~ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_EXTENDED_TCODE_MASK;
+	header[3] |= (((u32)extended_tcode) << ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_EXTENDED_TCODE_SHIFT) & ASYNC_HEADER_Q3_EXTENDED_TCODE_MASK;
+}
+
+#define ISOC_HEADER_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT		16
+#define ISOC_HEADER_DATA_LENGTH_MASK		0xffff0000
+#define ISOC_HEADER_TAG_SHIFT			14
+#define ISOC_HEADER_TAG_MASK			0x0000c000
+#define ISOC_HEADER_CHANNEL_SHIFT		8
+#define ISOC_HEADER_CHANNEL_MASK		0x00003f00
+#define ISOC_HEADER_TCODE_SHIFT			4
+#define ISOC_HEADER_TCODE_MASK			0x000000f0
+#define ISOC_HEADER_SY_SHIFT			0
+#define ISOC_HEADER_SY_MASK			0x0000000f
+
+static inline unsigned int isoc_header_get_data_length(u32 header)
+{
+	return (header & ISOC_HEADER_DATA_LENGTH_MASK) >> ISOC_HEADER_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int isoc_header_get_tag(u32 header)
+{
+	return (header & ISOC_HEADER_TAG_MASK) >> ISOC_HEADER_TAG_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int isoc_header_get_channel(u32 header)
+{
+	return (header & ISOC_HEADER_CHANNEL_MASK) >> ISOC_HEADER_CHANNEL_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int isoc_header_get_tcode(u32 header)
+{
+	return (header & ISOC_HEADER_TCODE_MASK) >> ISOC_HEADER_TCODE_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int isoc_header_get_sy(u32 header)
+{
+	return (header & ISOC_HEADER_SY_MASK) >> ISOC_HEADER_SY_SHIFT;
+}
+
+static inline void isoc_header_set_data_length(u32 *header, unsigned int data_length)
+{
+	*header &= ~ISOC_HEADER_DATA_LENGTH_MASK;
+	*header |= (((u32)data_length) << ISOC_HEADER_DATA_LENGTH_SHIFT) & ISOC_HEADER_DATA_LENGTH_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void isoc_header_set_tag(u32 *header, unsigned int tag)
+{
+	*header &= ~ISOC_HEADER_TAG_MASK;
+	*header |= (((u32)tag) << ISOC_HEADER_TAG_SHIFT) & ISOC_HEADER_TAG_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void isoc_header_set_channel(u32 *header, unsigned int channel)
+{
+	*header &= ~ISOC_HEADER_CHANNEL_MASK;
+	*header |= (((u32)channel) << ISOC_HEADER_CHANNEL_SHIFT) & ISOC_HEADER_CHANNEL_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void isoc_header_set_tcode(u32 *header, unsigned int tcode)
+{
+	*header &= ~ISOC_HEADER_TCODE_MASK;
+	*header |= (((u32)tcode) << ISOC_HEADER_TCODE_SHIFT) & ISOC_HEADER_TCODE_MASK;
+}
+
+static inline void isoc_header_set_sy(u32 *header, unsigned int sy)
+{
+	*header &= ~ISOC_HEADER_SY_MASK;
+	*header |= (((u32)sy) << ISOC_HEADER_SY_SHIFT) & ISOC_HEADER_SY_MASK;
+}
+
+#endif // _FIREWIRE_PACKET_HEADER_DEFINITIONS_H