ARM: 9485/1: mm: acquire mmap write lock around show_pte() for user faultsgrafted

When CONFIG_DEBUG_USER=y, and cmdline "user_debug=31" is set,
a user fault may trigger show_pte() without any lock.
If another thread in the same process concurrently calls munmap(),
the page table pages may be freed while show_pte() is still traversing
them, causing a use-after-free in show_pte().

If CONFIG_ARM_LPAE=y, this may cause a kernel panic if the pages table
of PMD are freed when show_pte() is running.

Acquire mmap_write_lock() around show_pte() for user faults to fix the
contention.

For user faults, additionally restrict that show_pte() is called only
when the addr is a user-space address (addr < TASK_SIZE). This is because
the lock of tsk->mm only protects the virtual memory of user address space,
furthermore, dumping the page tables of a kernel-space address for user
faults is unnecessary and may have security implications.

Keep everything unchanged for kernel faults, because the kernel is
already in the "oops" state, acquiring a lock may risk a deadlock.

Co-developed-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>

Fixes: 6d021b724481 ("ARM: dump pgd, pmd and pte states on unhandled data abort faults")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20260716014022.2823-1-xieyuanbin1@huawei.com
Acked-by: Lorenzo Stoakes (ARM) <ljs@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linusw@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Qi Xi <xiqi2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Xie Yuanbin <xieyuanbin1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>

1 files changed, 253 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/firewire/device-attribute-test.c b/drivers/firewire/device-attribute-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..97478a96d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/firewire/device-attribute-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+//
+// device-attribute-test.c - An application of Kunit to test implementation for device attributes.
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2023 Takashi Sakamoto
+//
+// This file can not be built independently since it is intentionally included in core-device.c.
+
+#include <kunit/test.h>
+
+// Configuration ROM for AV/C Devices 1.0 (Dec. 12, 2000, 1394 Trading Association)
+// Annex C:Configuration ROM example(informative)
+// C.1 Simple AV/C device
+//
+// Copied from the documentation.
+static const u32 simple_avc_config_rom[] = {
+	0x0404eabf,
+	0x31333934,
+	0xe0646102,
+	0xffffffff,
+	0xffffffff,
+	0x00063287, // root directory.
+	0x03ffffff,
+	0x8100000a,
+	0x17ffffff,
+	0x8100000e,
+	0x0c0083c0,
+	0xd1000001,
+	0x0004442d, // unit 0 directory.
+	0x1200a02d,
+	0x13010001,
+	0x17ffffff,
+	0x81000007,
+	0x0005c915, // leaf for textual descriptor.
+	0x00000000,
+	0x00000000,
+	0x56656e64,
+	0x6f72204e,
+	0x616d6500,
+	0x00057f16, // leaf for textual descriptor.
+	0x00000000,
+	0x00000000,
+	0x4d6f6465,
+	0x6c204e61,
+	0x6d650000,
+};
+
+// Ibid.
+// Annex A:Consideration for configuration ROM reader design (informative)
+// A.1 Vendor directory
+//
+// Written by hand.
+static const u32 legacy_avc_config_rom[] = {
+	0x04199fe7,
+	0x31333934,
+	0xe0644000,
+	0x00112233,
+	0x44556677,
+	0x0005dace, // root directory.
+	0x03012345,
+	0x0c0083c0,
+	0x8d000009,
+	0xd1000002,
+	0xc3000004,
+	0x0002e107, // unit 0 directory.
+	0x12abcdef,
+	0x13543210,
+	0x0002cb73, // vendor directory.
+	0x17fedcba,
+	0x81000004,
+	0x00026dc1, // leaf for EUI-64.
+	0x00112233,
+	0x44556677,
+	0x00050e84, // leaf for textual descriptor.
+	0x00000000,
+	0x00000000,
+	0x41424344,
+	0x45464748,
+	0x494a0000,
+};
+
+static void device_attr_simple_avc(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const struct fw_device node = {
+		.device = {
+			.type = &fw_device_type,
+		},
+		.config_rom = simple_avc_config_rom,
+		.config_rom_length = sizeof(simple_avc_config_rom),
+	};
+	static const struct fw_unit unit0 = {
+		.device = {
+			.type = &fw_unit_type,
+			.parent = (struct device *)&node.device,
+		},
+		.directory = &simple_avc_config_rom[12],
+	};
+	struct device *node_dev = (struct device *)&node.device;
+	struct device *unit0_dev = (struct device *)&unit0.device;
+	static const int unit0_expected_ids[] = {0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, 0x0000a02d, 0x00010001};
+	char *buf = kunit_kzalloc(test, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, buf);
+	int ids[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+	// Ensure associations for node and unit devices.
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, is_fw_device(node_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, is_fw_unit(node_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, fw_device(node_dev), &node);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, is_fw_device(unit0_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, is_fw_unit(unit0_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, fw_parent_device((&unit0)), &node);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, fw_unit(unit0_dev), &unit0);
+
+	// For entries in root directory.
+
+	// Vendor immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[0].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0xffffff\n");
+
+	// Model immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[4].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0xffffff\n");
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for vendor is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_text_leaf(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[5].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "Vendor Name\n");
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for model is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_text_leaf(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[6].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "Model Name\n");
+
+	// For entries in unit 0 directory.
+
+	// Vendor immediate entry is not found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[0].attr, buf), 0);
+
+	// Model immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[4].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0xffffff\n");
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for vendor is not found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, show_text_leaf(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[5].attr, buf), 0);
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for model is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_text_leaf(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[6].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "Model Name\n");
+
+	// Specifier_ID immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[2].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0x00a02d\n");
+
+	// Version immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[3].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0x010001\n");
+
+	kunit_kfree(test, buf);
+
+	get_modalias_ids(&unit0, ids);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, ids, unit0_expected_ids, sizeof(ids));
+}
+
+static void device_attr_legacy_avc(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	static const struct fw_device node = {
+		.device = {
+			.type = &fw_device_type,
+		},
+		.config_rom = legacy_avc_config_rom,
+		.config_rom_length = sizeof(legacy_avc_config_rom),
+	};
+	static const struct fw_unit unit0 = {
+		.device = {
+			.type = &fw_unit_type,
+			.parent = (struct device *)&node.device,
+		},
+		.directory = &legacy_avc_config_rom[11],
+	};
+	struct device *node_dev = (struct device *)&node.device;
+	struct device *unit0_dev = (struct device *)&unit0.device;
+	static const int unit0_expected_ids[] = {0x00012345, 0x00fedcba, 0x00abcdef, 0x00543210};
+	char *buf = kunit_kzalloc(test, PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, buf);
+	int ids[4] = {0, 0, 0, 0};
+
+	// Ensure associations for node and unit devices.
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, is_fw_device(node_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, is_fw_unit(node_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, fw_device((node_dev)), &node);
+
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_FALSE(test, is_fw_device(unit0_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_TRUE(test, is_fw_unit(unit0_dev));
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, fw_parent_device((&unit0)), &node);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_PTR_EQ(test, fw_unit(unit0_dev), &unit0);
+
+	// For entries in root directory.
+
+	// Vendor immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[0].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0x012345\n");
+
+	// Model immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[4].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0xfedcba\n");
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for vendor is not found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, show_text_leaf(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[5].attr, buf), 0);
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for model is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_text_leaf(node_dev, &config_rom_attributes[6].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "ABCDEFGHIJ\n");
+
+	// For entries in unit 0 directory.
+
+	// Vendor immediate entry is not found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[0].attr, buf), 0);
+
+	// Model immediate entry is not found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[4].attr, buf), 0);
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for vendor is not found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, show_text_leaf(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[5].attr, buf), 0);
+
+	// Descriptor leaf entry for model is not found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_LT(test, show_text_leaf(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[6].attr, buf), 0);
+
+	// Specifier_ID immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[2].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0xabcdef\n");
+
+	// Version immediate entry is found.
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, show_immediate(unit0_dev, &config_rom_attributes[3].attr, buf), 0);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_STREQ(test, buf, "0x543210\n");
+
+	kunit_kfree(test, buf);
+
+	get_modalias_ids(&unit0, ids);
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_MEMEQ(test, ids, unit0_expected_ids, sizeof(ids));
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case device_attr_test_cases[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(device_attr_simple_avc),
+	KUNIT_CASE(device_attr_legacy_avc),
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite device_attr_test_suite = {
+	.name = "firewire-device-attribute",
+	.test_cases = device_attr_test_cases,
+};
+kunit_test_suite(device_attr_test_suite);