sched/cache: Keep nr_pref_llc_running in the runnable domain, to fix LLC mis-scheduling buggrafted

alb_break_llc() decides whether to break LLC preference during active
load balance. It does so by testing that every runnable fair task on the
source rq prefers its LLC:

	env->src_rq->nr_pref_llc_running == env->src_rq->cfs.h_nr_runnable

But the two counters cover different sets. nr_pref_llc_running is updated
in account_llc_enqueue()/account_llc_dequeue(), next to cfs_rq->nr_queued,
so it follows queued tasks. h_nr_runnable is updated in set_delayed()/
clear_delayed() and drops delay-dequeued tasks.

So under DELAY_DEQUEUE, a preferring task that goes to sleep stays counted
in nr_pref_llc_running while h_nr_runnable falls. The equality then breaks,
alb_break_llc() returns false, and active balance is free to pull a task
off its preferred LLC. Active balance only moves runnable tasks, and this
is the only LLC check it consults: once the stopper runs, LBF_ACTIVE_LB
skips the per-task test in can_migrate_task(). The runnable set is the one
we want.

Fix it on the counter side. A task should be counted in
nr_pref_llc_running exactly while it is both queued on its preferred LLC
(pref_llc_queued) and runnable (!sched_delayed). Define that membership
once in task_pref_llc_runnable(), and adjust the counter only through
pref_llc_running_inc()/pref_llc_running_dec() from the four sites that
change either input: account_llc_enqueue(), account_llc_dequeue(),
set_delayed() and clear_delayed(). Gating every update on the same
predicate keeps the delay, wake and dequeue paths from double-counting
or underflowing; see the comments at those sites for the ordering.

nr_llc_running and sd->llc_counts are not touched and stay on queued
semantics.

Fixes: 714059f79ff0 ("sched/cache: Handle moving single tasks to/from their preferred LLC")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20260827135000.735138-1-zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com/
Reported-by: Zhan Xusheng <zhanxusheng@xiaomi.com>
Suggested-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kayra Cizmeci <kayracizmeci@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # v7.2.x
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/06af61afedac32e6477f57feb4d658f6c411c3af.1790035273.git.tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com

1 files changed, 91 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/edac/debugfs.c b/drivers/edac/debugfs.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..447d0c620
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/edac/debugfs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+
+#include "edac_module.h"
+
+static struct dentry *edac_debugfs;
+
+void __init edac_debugfs_init(void)
+{
+	edac_debugfs = debugfs_create_dir("edac", NULL);
+}
+
+void edac_debugfs_exit(void)
+{
+	debugfs_remove_recursive(edac_debugfs);
+}
+
+void edac_create_debugfs_nodes(struct mem_ctl_info *mci)
+{
+	mci->debugfs = debugfs_create_dir(mci->dev.kobj.name, edac_debugfs);
+}
+
+/* Create a toplevel dir under EDAC's debugfs hierarchy */
+struct dentry *edac_debugfs_create_dir(const char *dirname)
+{
+	if (!edac_debugfs)
+		return NULL;
+
+	return debugfs_create_dir(dirname, edac_debugfs);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_debugfs_create_dir);
+
+/* Create a toplevel dir under EDAC's debugfs hierarchy with parent @parent */
+struct dentry *
+edac_debugfs_create_dir_at(const char *dirname, struct dentry *parent)
+{
+	return debugfs_create_dir(dirname, parent);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_debugfs_create_dir_at);
+
+/*
+ * Create a file under EDAC's hierarchy or a sub-hierarchy:
+ *
+ * @name: file name
+ * @mode: file permissions
+ * @parent: parent dentry. If NULL, it becomes the toplevel EDAC dir
+ * @data: private data of caller
+ * @fops: file operations of this file
+ */
+struct dentry *
+edac_debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
+			 void *data, const struct file_operations *fops)
+{
+	if (!parent)
+		parent = edac_debugfs;
+
+	return debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_debugfs_create_file);
+
+/* Wrapper for debugfs_create_x8() */
+void edac_debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			    struct dentry *parent, u8 *value)
+{
+	if (!parent)
+		parent = edac_debugfs;
+
+	debugfs_create_x8(name, mode, parent, value);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_debugfs_create_x8);
+
+/* Wrapper for debugfs_create_x16() */
+void edac_debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			     struct dentry *parent, u16 *value)
+{
+	if (!parent)
+		parent = edac_debugfs;
+
+	debugfs_create_x16(name, mode, parent, value);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_debugfs_create_x16);
+
+/* Wrapper for debugfs_create_x32() */
+void edac_debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
+			     struct dentry *parent, u32 *value)
+{
+	if (!parent)
+		parent = edac_debugfs;
+
+	debugfs_create_x32(name, mode, parent, value);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edac_debugfs_create_x32);