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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/cxl/acpi.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cxl/acpi.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/cxl/acpi.c1015
1 files changed, 1015 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cxl/acpi.c b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3b818adbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cxl/acpi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1015 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/* Copyright(c) 2021 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved. */
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/pci.h>
+#include <linux/node.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include "cxlpci.h"
+#include "cxl.h"
+
+static const guid_t acpi_cxl_qtg_id_guid =
+ GUID_INIT(0xF365F9A6, 0xA7DE, 0x4071,
+ 0xA6, 0x6A, 0xB4, 0x0C, 0x0B, 0x4F, 0x8E, 0x52);
+
+#define HBIW_TO_NR_MAPS_SIZE (CXL_DECODER_MAX_INTERLEAVE + 1)
+static const int hbiw_to_nr_maps[HBIW_TO_NR_MAPS_SIZE] = {
+ [1] = 0, [2] = 1, [3] = 0, [4] = 2, [6] = 1, [8] = 3, [12] = 2, [16] = 4
+};
+
+static const int valid_hbiw[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12, 16 };
+
+u64 cxl_do_xormap_calc(struct cxl_cxims_data *cximsd, u64 addr, int hbiw)
+{
+ int nr_maps_to_apply = -1;
+ u64 val;
+ int pos;
+
+ /*
+ * Strictly validate hbiw since this function is used for testing and
+ * that nullifies any expectation of trusted parameters from the CXL
+ * Region Driver.
+ */
+ for (int i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(valid_hbiw); i++) {
+ if (valid_hbiw[i] == hbiw) {
+ nr_maps_to_apply = hbiw_to_nr_maps[hbiw];
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (nr_maps_to_apply == -1 || nr_maps_to_apply > cximsd->nr_maps)
+ return ULLONG_MAX;
+
+ /*
+ * In regions using XOR interleave arithmetic the CXL HPA may not
+ * be the same as the SPA. This helper performs the SPA->CXL HPA
+ * or the CXL HPA->SPA translation. Since XOR is self-inverting,
+ * so is this function.
+ *
+ * For root decoders using xormaps (hbiw: 2,4,6,8,12,16) applying the
+ * xormaps will toggle a position bit.
+ *
+ * pos is the lowest set bit in an XORMAP
+ * val is the XORALLBITS(addr & XORMAP)
+ *
+ * XORALLBITS: The CXL spec (3.1 Table 9-22) defines XORALLBITS
+ * as an operation that outputs a single bit by XORing all the
+ * bits in the input (addr & xormap). Implement XORALLBITS using
+ * hweight64(). If the hamming weight is even the XOR of those
+ * bits results in val==0, if odd the XOR result is val==1.
+ */
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < cximsd->nr_maps; i++) {
+ if (!cximsd->xormaps[i])
+ continue;
+ pos = __ffs(cximsd->xormaps[i]);
+ val = (hweight64(addr & cximsd->xormaps[i]) & 1);
+ addr = (addr & ~(1ULL << pos)) | (val << pos);
+ }
+
+ return addr;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_FOR_MODULES(cxl_do_xormap_calc, "cxl_translate");
+
+static u64 cxl_apply_xor_maps(struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd, u64 addr)
+{
+ int hbiw = cxlrd->cxlsd.nr_targets;
+ struct cxl_cxims_data *cximsd;
+
+ /* No xormaps for host bridge interleave ways of 1 or 3 */
+ if (hbiw == 1 || hbiw == 3)
+ return addr;
+
+ cximsd = cxlrd->platform_data;
+
+ return cxl_do_xormap_calc(cximsd, addr, hbiw);
+}
+
+struct cxl_cxims_context {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd;
+};
+
+static int cxl_parse_cxims(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, void *arg,
+ const unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct acpi_cedt_cxims *cxims = (struct acpi_cedt_cxims *)header;
+ struct cxl_cxims_context *ctx = arg;
+ struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd = ctx->cxlrd;
+ struct cxl_decoder *cxld = &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld;
+ struct device *dev = ctx->dev;
+ struct cxl_cxims_data *cximsd;
+ unsigned int nr_maps;
+ int hbig, rc;
+
+ rc = eig_to_granularity(cxims->hbig, &hbig);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* Does this CXIMS entry apply to the given CXL Window? */
+ if (hbig != cxld->interleave_granularity)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* IW 1,3 do not use xormaps and skip this parsing entirely */
+ if (is_power_of_2(cxld->interleave_ways))
+ /* 2, 4, 8, 16 way */
+ nr_maps = ilog2(cxld->interleave_ways);
+ else
+ /* 6, 12 way */
+ nr_maps = ilog2(cxld->interleave_ways / 3);
+
+ if (cxims->nr_xormaps < nr_maps) {
+ dev_dbg(dev, "CXIMS nr_xormaps[%d] expected[%d]\n",
+ cxims->nr_xormaps, nr_maps);
+ return -ENXIO;
+ }
+
+ cximsd = devm_kzalloc(dev, struct_size(cximsd, xormaps, nr_maps),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cximsd)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ cximsd->nr_maps = nr_maps;
+ memcpy(cximsd->xormaps, cxims->xormap_list,
+ nr_maps * sizeof(*cximsd->xormaps));
+ cxlrd->platform_data = cximsd;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long cfmws_to_decoder_flags(int restrictions)
+{
+ unsigned long flags = CXL_DECODER_F_ENABLE;
+
+ if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_DEVMEM)
+ flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE2;
+ if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_HOSTONLYMEM)
+ flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_TYPE3;
+ if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_VOLATILE)
+ flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_RAM;
+ if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_PMEM)
+ flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_PMEM;
+ if (restrictions & ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_RESTRICT_FIXED)
+ flags |= CXL_DECODER_F_LOCK;
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
+static int cxl_acpi_cfmws_verify(struct device *dev,
+ struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *cfmws)
+{
+ int rc, expected_len;
+ int ways;
+
+ if (cfmws->interleave_arithmetic != ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_ARITHMETIC_MODULO &&
+ cfmws->interleave_arithmetic != ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_ARITHMETIC_XOR) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CFMWS Unknown Interleave Arithmetic: %d\n",
+ cfmws->interleave_arithmetic);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(cfmws->base_hpa, SZ_256M)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CFMWS Base HPA not 256MB aligned\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (!IS_ALIGNED(cfmws->window_size, SZ_256M)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CFMWS Window Size not 256MB aligned\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ rc = eiw_to_ways(cfmws->interleave_ways, &ways);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CFMWS Interleave Ways (%d) invalid\n",
+ cfmws->interleave_ways);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ expected_len = struct_size(cfmws, interleave_targets, ways);
+
+ if (cfmws->header.length < expected_len) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CFMWS length %d less than expected %d\n",
+ cfmws->header.length, expected_len);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (cfmws->header.length > expected_len)
+ dev_dbg(dev, "CFMWS length %d greater than expected %d\n",
+ cfmws->header.length, expected_len);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note, @dev must be the first member, see 'struct cxl_chbs_context'
+ * and mock_acpi_table_parse_cedt()
+ */
+struct cxl_cfmws_context {
+ struct device *dev;
+ struct cxl_port *root_port;
+ struct resource *cxl_res;
+ int id;
+};
+
+/**
+ * cxl_acpi_evaluate_qtg_dsm - Retrieve QTG ids via ACPI _DSM
+ * @handle: ACPI handle
+ * @coord: performance access coordinates
+ * @entries: number of QTG IDs to return
+ * @qos_class: int array provided by caller to return QTG IDs
+ *
+ * Return: number of QTG IDs returned, or -errno for errors
+ *
+ * Issue QTG _DSM with accompanied bandwidth and latency data in order to get
+ * the QTG IDs that are suitable for the performance point in order of most
+ * suitable to least suitable. Write back array of QTG IDs and return the
+ * actual number of QTG IDs written back.
+ */
+static int
+cxl_acpi_evaluate_qtg_dsm(acpi_handle handle, struct access_coordinate *coord,
+ int entries, int *qos_class)
+{
+ union acpi_object *out_obj, *out_buf, *obj;
+ union acpi_object in_array[4] = {
+ [0].integer = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, coord->read_latency },
+ [1].integer = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, coord->write_latency },
+ [2].integer = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, coord->read_bandwidth },
+ [3].integer = { ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER, coord->write_bandwidth },
+ };
+ union acpi_object in_obj = {
+ .package = {
+ .type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE,
+ .count = 4,
+ .elements = in_array,
+ },
+ };
+ int count, pkg_entries, i;
+ u16 max_qtg;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!entries)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ out_obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, &acpi_cxl_qtg_id_guid, 1, 1, &in_obj);
+ if (!out_obj)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ if (out_obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
+ rc = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Check Max QTG ID */
+ obj = &out_obj->package.elements[0];
+ if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
+ rc = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ max_qtg = obj->integer.value;
+
+ /* It's legal to have 0 QTG entries */
+ pkg_entries = out_obj->package.count;
+ if (pkg_entries <= 1) {
+ rc = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ /* Retrieve QTG IDs package */
+ obj = &out_obj->package.elements[1];
+ if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
+ rc = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ pkg_entries = obj->package.count;
+ count = min(entries, pkg_entries);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ u16 qtg_id;
+
+ out_buf = &obj->package.elements[i];
+ if (out_buf->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
+ rc = -ENXIO;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ qtg_id = out_buf->integer.value;
+ if (qtg_id > max_qtg)
+ pr_warn("QTG ID %u greater than MAX %u\n",
+ qtg_id, max_qtg);
+
+ qos_class[i] = qtg_id;
+ }
+ rc = count;
+
+out:
+ ACPI_FREE(out_obj);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int cxl_acpi_qos_class(struct cxl_root *cxl_root,
+ struct access_coordinate *coord, int entries,
+ int *qos_class)
+{
+ struct device *dev = cxl_root->port.uport_dev;
+ acpi_handle handle;
+
+ if (!dev_is_platform(dev))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
+ if (!handle)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ return cxl_acpi_evaluate_qtg_dsm(handle, coord, entries, qos_class);
+}
+
+static void del_cxl_resource(struct resource *res)
+{
+ if (!res)
+ return;
+ kfree(res->name);
+ kfree(res);
+}
+
+static struct resource *alloc_cxl_resource(resource_size_t base,
+ resource_size_t n, int id)
+{
+ struct resource *res __free(kfree) = kzalloc_obj(*res);
+
+ if (!res)
+ return NULL;
+
+ res->start = base;
+ res->end = base + n - 1;
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ res->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "CXL Window %d", id);
+ if (!res->name)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return no_free_ptr(res);
+}
+
+static int add_or_reset_cxl_resource(struct resource *parent, struct resource *res)
+{
+ int rc = insert_resource(parent, res);
+
+ if (rc)
+ del_cxl_resource(res);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static void cxl_setup_extended_linear_cache(struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd)
+{
+ struct cxl_decoder *cxld = &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld;
+ struct range *hpa = &cxld->hpa_range;
+ resource_size_t size = range_len(hpa);
+ resource_size_t start = hpa->start;
+ resource_size_t cache_size;
+ struct resource res;
+ int nid, rc;
+
+ /* Explicitly initialize cache size to 0 at the beginning */
+ cxlrd->cache_size = 0;
+ res = DEFINE_RES_MEM(start, size);
+ nid = phys_to_target_node(start);
+
+ rc = hmat_get_extended_linear_cache_size(&res, nid, &cache_size);
+ if (rc)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * The cache range is expected to be within the CFMWS.
+ * Currently there is only support cache_size == cxl_size. CXL
+ * size is then half of the total CFMWS window size.
+ */
+ size = size >> 1;
+ if (cache_size && size != cache_size) {
+ dev_warn(&cxld->dev,
+ "Extended Linear Cache size %pa != CXL size %pa. No Support!",
+ &cache_size, &size);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cxlrd->cache_size = cache_size;
+}
+
+DEFINE_FREE(put_cxlrd, struct cxl_root_decoder *,
+ if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(_T)) put_device(&_T->cxlsd.cxld.dev))
+DEFINE_FREE(del_cxl_resource, struct resource *, if (_T) del_cxl_resource(_T))
+static int __cxl_parse_cfmws(struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *cfmws,
+ struct cxl_cfmws_context *ctx)
+{
+ struct cxl_port *root_port = ctx->root_port;
+ struct cxl_cxims_context cxims_ctx;
+ struct device *dev = ctx->dev;
+ struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
+ int ways, i, ig;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_acpi_cfmws_verify(dev, cfmws);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = eiw_to_ways(cfmws->interleave_ways, &ways);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ rc = eig_to_granularity(cfmws->granularity, &ig);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ struct resource *res __free(del_cxl_resource) = alloc_cxl_resource(
+ cfmws->base_hpa, cfmws->window_size, ctx->id++);
+ if (!res)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ /* add to the local resource tracking to establish a sort order */
+ rc = add_or_reset_cxl_resource(ctx->cxl_res, no_free_ptr(res));
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd __free(put_cxlrd) =
+ cxl_root_decoder_alloc(root_port, ways);
+
+ if (IS_ERR(cxlrd))
+ return PTR_ERR(cxlrd);
+
+ cxld = &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld;
+ cxld->flags = cfmws_to_decoder_flags(cfmws->restrictions);
+ cxld->target_type = CXL_DECODER_HOSTONLYMEM;
+ cxld->hpa_range = (struct range) {
+ .start = cfmws->base_hpa,
+ .end = cfmws->base_hpa + cfmws->window_size - 1,
+ };
+ cxld->interleave_ways = ways;
+ for (i = 0; i < ways; i++)
+ cxld->target_map[i] = cfmws->interleave_targets[i];
+ /*
+ * Minimize the x1 granularity to advertise support for any
+ * valid region granularity
+ */
+ if (ways == 1)
+ ig = CXL_DECODER_MIN_GRANULARITY;
+ cxld->interleave_granularity = ig;
+
+ if (cfmws->interleave_arithmetic == ACPI_CEDT_CFMWS_ARITHMETIC_XOR) {
+ if (ways != 1 && ways != 3) {
+ cxims_ctx = (struct cxl_cxims_context) {
+ .dev = dev,
+ .cxlrd = cxlrd,
+ };
+ rc = acpi_table_parse_cedt(ACPI_CEDT_TYPE_CXIMS,
+ cxl_parse_cxims, &cxims_ctx);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+ if (!cxlrd->platform_data) {
+ dev_err(dev, "No CXIMS for HBIG %d\n", ig);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ cxlrd->ops.hpa_to_spa = cxl_apply_xor_maps;
+ cxlrd->ops.spa_to_hpa = cxl_apply_xor_maps;
+ }
+
+ cxl_setup_extended_linear_cache(cxlrd);
+
+ cxlrd->qos_class = cfmws->qtg_id;
+
+ rc = cxl_decoder_add(cxld);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = cxl_root_decoder_autoremove(dev, no_free_ptr(cxlrd));
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ dev_dbg(root_port->dev.parent, "%s added to %s\n",
+ dev_name(&cxld->dev), dev_name(&root_port->dev));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_parse_cfmws(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, void *arg,
+ const unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *cfmws = (struct acpi_cedt_cfmws *)header;
+ struct cxl_cfmws_context *ctx = arg;
+ struct device *dev = ctx->dev;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = __cxl_parse_cfmws(cfmws, ctx);
+ if (rc)
+ dev_err(dev,
+ "Failed to add decode range: [%#llx - %#llx] (%d)\n",
+ cfmws->base_hpa,
+ cfmws->base_hpa + cfmws->window_size - 1, rc);
+ else
+ dev_dbg(dev, "decode range: node: %d range [%#llx - %#llx]\n",
+ phys_to_target_node(cfmws->base_hpa), cfmws->base_hpa,
+ cfmws->base_hpa + cfmws->window_size - 1);
+
+ /* never fail cxl_acpi load for a single window failure */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+__mock struct acpi_device *to_cxl_host_bridge(struct device *host,
+ struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
+
+ if (!acpi_pci_find_root(adev->handle))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (strcmp(acpi_device_hid(adev), "ACPI0016") == 0)
+ return adev;
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Note, @dev is used by mock_acpi_table_parse_cedt() */
+struct cxl_chbs_context {
+ struct device *dev;
+ unsigned long long uid;
+ resource_size_t base;
+ u32 cxl_version;
+ int nr_versions;
+ u32 saved_version;
+};
+
+static int cxl_get_chbs_iter(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, void *arg,
+ const unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct cxl_chbs_context *ctx = arg;
+ struct acpi_cedt_chbs *chbs;
+
+ chbs = (struct acpi_cedt_chbs *) header;
+
+ if (chbs->cxl_version == ACPI_CEDT_CHBS_VERSION_CXL11 &&
+ chbs->length != ACPI_CEDT_CHBS_LENGTH_CXL11)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (chbs->cxl_version == ACPI_CEDT_CHBS_VERSION_CXL20 &&
+ chbs->length != ACPI_CEDT_CHBS_LENGTH_CXL20)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!chbs->base)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ctx->saved_version != chbs->cxl_version) {
+ /*
+ * cxl_version cannot be overwritten before the next two
+ * checks, then use saved_version
+ */
+ ctx->saved_version = chbs->cxl_version;
+ ctx->nr_versions++;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->base != CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ctx->uid != chbs->uid)
+ return 0;
+
+ ctx->cxl_version = chbs->cxl_version;
+ ctx->base = chbs->base;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_get_chbs(struct device *dev, struct acpi_device *hb,
+ struct cxl_chbs_context *ctx)
+{
+ unsigned long long uid;
+ int rc;
+
+ rc = acpi_evaluate_integer(hb->handle, METHOD_NAME__UID, NULL, &uid);
+ if (rc != AE_OK) {
+ dev_err(dev, "unable to retrieve _UID\n");
+ return -ENOENT;
+ }
+
+ dev_dbg(dev, "UID found: %lld\n", uid);
+ *ctx = (struct cxl_chbs_context) {
+ .dev = dev,
+ .uid = uid,
+ .base = CXL_RESOURCE_NONE,
+ .cxl_version = UINT_MAX,
+ .saved_version = UINT_MAX,
+ };
+
+ acpi_table_parse_cedt(ACPI_CEDT_TYPE_CHBS, cxl_get_chbs_iter, ctx);
+
+ if (ctx->nr_versions > 1) {
+ /*
+ * Disclaim eRCD support given some component register may
+ * only be found via CHBCR
+ */
+ dev_info(dev, "Unsupported platform config, mixed Virtual Host and Restricted CXL Host hierarchy.");
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int get_genport_coordinates(struct device *dev, struct cxl_dport *dport)
+{
+ struct acpi_device *hb = to_cxl_host_bridge(NULL, dev);
+ u32 uid;
+
+ if (kstrtou32(acpi_device_uid(hb), 0, &uid))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return acpi_get_genport_coordinates(uid, dport->coord);
+}
+
+static int add_host_bridge_dport(struct device *match, void *arg)
+{
+ int ret;
+ acpi_status rc;
+ struct device *bridge;
+ struct cxl_dport *dport;
+ struct cxl_chbs_context ctx;
+ struct acpi_pci_root *pci_root;
+ struct cxl_port *root_port = arg;
+ struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
+ struct acpi_device *hb = to_cxl_host_bridge(host, match);
+
+ if (!hb)
+ return 0;
+
+ rc = cxl_get_chbs(match, hb, &ctx);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (ctx.cxl_version == UINT_MAX) {
+ dev_warn(match, "No CHBS found for Host Bridge (UID %lld)\n",
+ ctx.uid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx.base == CXL_RESOURCE_NONE) {
+ dev_warn(match, "CHBS invalid for Host Bridge (UID %lld)\n",
+ ctx.uid);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ pci_root = acpi_pci_find_root(hb->handle);
+ bridge = pci_root->bus->bridge;
+
+ /*
+ * In RCH mode, bind the component regs base to the dport. In
+ * VH mode it will be bound to the CXL host bridge's port
+ * object later in add_host_bridge_uport().
+ */
+ if (ctx.cxl_version == ACPI_CEDT_CHBS_VERSION_CXL11) {
+ dev_dbg(match, "RCRB found for UID %lld: %pa\n", ctx.uid,
+ &ctx.base);
+ dport = devm_cxl_add_rch_dport(root_port, bridge, ctx.uid,
+ ctx.base);
+ } else {
+ dport = devm_cxl_add_dport(root_port, bridge, ctx.uid,
+ CXL_RESOURCE_NONE);
+ }
+
+ if (IS_ERR(dport))
+ return PTR_ERR(dport);
+
+ ret = get_genport_coordinates(match, dport);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_dbg(match, "Failed to get generic port perf coordinates.\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A host bridge is a dport to a CFMWS decode and it is a uport to the
+ * dport (PCIe Root Ports) in the host bridge.
+ */
+static int add_host_bridge_uport(struct device *match, void *arg)
+{
+ struct cxl_port *root_port = arg;
+ struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
+ struct acpi_device *hb = to_cxl_host_bridge(host, match);
+ struct acpi_pci_root *pci_root;
+ struct cxl_dport *dport;
+ struct cxl_port *port;
+ struct device *bridge;
+ struct cxl_chbs_context ctx;
+ resource_size_t component_reg_phys;
+ int rc;
+
+ if (!hb)
+ return 0;
+
+ pci_root = acpi_pci_find_root(hb->handle);
+ bridge = pci_root->bus->bridge;
+ dport = cxl_find_dport_by_dev(root_port, bridge);
+ if (!dport) {
+ dev_dbg(host, "host bridge expected and not found\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (dport->rch) {
+ dev_info(bridge, "host supports CXL (restricted)\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ rc = cxl_get_chbs(match, hb, &ctx);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (ctx.cxl_version == ACPI_CEDT_CHBS_VERSION_CXL11) {
+ dev_warn(bridge,
+ "CXL CHBS version mismatch, skip port registration\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ component_reg_phys = ctx.base;
+ if (component_reg_phys != CXL_RESOURCE_NONE)
+ dev_dbg(match, "CHBCR found for UID %lld: %pa\n",
+ ctx.uid, &component_reg_phys);
+
+ rc = devm_cxl_register_pci_bus(host, bridge, pci_root->bus);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ port = devm_cxl_add_port(host, bridge, component_reg_phys, dport);
+ if (IS_ERR(port))
+ return PTR_ERR(port);
+
+ dev_info(bridge, "host supports CXL\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_root_nvdimm_bridge(struct device *match, void *data)
+{
+ struct cxl_decoder *cxld;
+ struct cxl_port *root_port = data;
+ struct cxl_nvdimm_bridge *cxl_nvb;
+ struct device *host = root_port->dev.parent;
+
+ if (!is_root_decoder(match))
+ return 0;
+
+ cxld = to_cxl_decoder(match);
+ if (!(cxld->flags & CXL_DECODER_F_PMEM))
+ return 0;
+
+ cxl_nvb = devm_cxl_add_nvdimm_bridge(host, root_port);
+ if (IS_ERR(cxl_nvb)) {
+ dev_dbg(host, "failed to register pmem\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(cxl_nvb);
+ }
+ dev_dbg(host, "%s: add: %s\n", dev_name(&root_port->dev),
+ dev_name(&cxl_nvb->dev));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct lock_class_key cxl_root_key;
+
+static void cxl_acpi_lock_reset_class(void *dev)
+{
+ device_lock_reset_class(dev);
+}
+
+static void cxl_set_public_resource(struct resource *priv, struct resource *pub)
+{
+ priv->desc = (unsigned long) pub;
+}
+
+static struct resource *cxl_get_public_resource(struct resource *priv)
+{
+ return (struct resource *) priv->desc;
+}
+
+static void remove_cxl_resources(void *data)
+{
+ struct resource *res, *next, *cxl = data;
+
+ for (res = cxl->child; res; res = next) {
+ struct resource *victim = cxl_get_public_resource(res);
+
+ next = res->sibling;
+ remove_resource(res);
+
+ if (victim) {
+ remove_resource(victim);
+ kfree(victim);
+ }
+
+ del_cxl_resource(res);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * add_cxl_resources() - reflect CXL fixed memory windows in iomem_resource
+ * @cxl_res: A standalone resource tree where each CXL window is a sibling
+ *
+ * Walk each CXL window in @cxl_res and add it to iomem_resource potentially
+ * expanding its boundaries to ensure that any conflicting resources become
+ * children. If a window is expanded it may then conflict with a another window
+ * entry and require the window to be truncated or trimmed. Consider this
+ * situation::
+ *
+ * |-- "CXL Window 0" --||----- "CXL Window 1" -----|
+ * |--------------- "System RAM" -------------|
+ *
+ * ...where platform firmware has established as System RAM resource across 2
+ * windows, but has left some portion of window 1 for dynamic CXL region
+ * provisioning. In this case "Window 0" will span the entirety of the "System
+ * RAM" span, and "CXL Window 1" is truncated to the remaining tail past the end
+ * of that "System RAM" resource.
+ */
+static int add_cxl_resources(struct resource *cxl_res)
+{
+ struct resource *res, *new, *next;
+
+ for (res = cxl_res->child; res; res = next) {
+ new = kzalloc_obj(*new);
+ if (!new)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ new->name = res->name;
+ new->start = res->start;
+ new->end = res->end;
+ new->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ new->desc = IORES_DESC_CXL;
+
+ /*
+ * Record the public resource in the private cxl_res tree for
+ * later removal.
+ */
+ cxl_set_public_resource(res, new);
+
+ insert_resource_expand_to_fit(&iomem_resource, new);
+
+ next = res->sibling;
+ while (next && resource_overlaps(new, next)) {
+ if (resource_contains(new, next)) {
+ struct resource *_next = next->sibling;
+
+ remove_resource(next);
+ del_cxl_resource(next);
+ next = _next;
+ } else
+ next->start = new->end + 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int pair_cxl_resource(struct device *dev, void *data)
+{
+ struct resource *cxl_res = data;
+ struct resource *p;
+
+ if (!is_root_decoder(dev))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (p = cxl_res->child; p; p = p->sibling) {
+ struct cxl_root_decoder *cxlrd = to_cxl_root_decoder(dev);
+ struct cxl_decoder *cxld = &cxlrd->cxlsd.cxld;
+ struct resource res = {
+ .start = cxld->hpa_range.start,
+ .end = cxld->hpa_range.end,
+ .flags = IORESOURCE_MEM,
+ };
+
+ if (resource_contains(p, &res)) {
+ cxlrd->res = cxl_get_public_resource(p);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int cxl_acpi_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct resource *cxl_res;
+ struct cxl_root *cxl_root;
+ struct cxl_port *root_port;
+ struct device *host = &pdev->dev;
+ struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(host);
+ struct cxl_cfmws_context ctx;
+
+ device_lock_set_class(&pdev->dev, &cxl_root_key);
+ rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(&pdev->dev, cxl_acpi_lock_reset_class,
+ &pdev->dev);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ cxl_res = devm_kzalloc(host, sizeof(*cxl_res), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!cxl_res)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ cxl_res->name = "CXL mem";
+ cxl_res->start = 0;
+ cxl_res->end = -1;
+ cxl_res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+
+ cxl_root = devm_cxl_add_root(host);
+ if (IS_ERR(cxl_root))
+ return PTR_ERR(cxl_root);
+ cxl_root->ops.qos_class = cxl_acpi_qos_class;
+ root_port = &cxl_root->port;
+
+ cxl_setup_prm_address_translation(cxl_root);
+
+ rc = bus_for_each_dev(adev->dev.bus, NULL, root_port,
+ add_host_bridge_dport);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ rc = devm_add_action_or_reset(host, remove_cxl_resources, cxl_res);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ ctx = (struct cxl_cfmws_context) {
+ .dev = host,
+ .root_port = root_port,
+ .cxl_res = cxl_res,
+ };
+ rc = acpi_table_parse_cedt(ACPI_CEDT_TYPE_CFMWS, cxl_parse_cfmws, &ctx);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return -ENXIO;
+
+ rc = add_cxl_resources(cxl_res);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ /*
+ * Populate the root decoders with their related iomem resource,
+ * if present
+ */
+ device_for_each_child(&root_port->dev, cxl_res, pair_cxl_resource);
+
+ /*
+ * Root level scanned with host-bridge as dports, now scan host-bridges
+ * for their role as CXL uports to their CXL-capable PCIe Root Ports.
+ */
+ rc = bus_for_each_dev(adev->dev.bus, NULL, root_port,
+ add_host_bridge_uport);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CXL_PMEM))
+ rc = device_for_each_child(&root_port->dev, root_port,
+ add_root_nvdimm_bridge);
+ if (rc < 0)
+ return rc;
+
+ /* In case PCI is scanned before ACPI re-trigger memdev attach */
+ cxl_bus_rescan();
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id cxl_acpi_ids[] = {
+ { "ACPI0017" },
+ { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, cxl_acpi_ids);
+
+static const struct platform_device_id cxl_test_ids[] = {
+ { "cxl_acpi" },
+ { },
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, cxl_test_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver cxl_acpi_driver = {
+ .probe = cxl_acpi_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
+ .acpi_match_table = cxl_acpi_ids,
+ },
+ .id_table = cxl_test_ids,
+};
+
+static int __init cxl_acpi_init(void)
+{
+ return platform_driver_register(&cxl_acpi_driver);
+}
+
+static void __exit cxl_acpi_exit(void)
+{
+ platform_driver_unregister(&cxl_acpi_driver);
+ cxl_bus_drain();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Load before dax_hmem sees 'Soft Reserved' CXL ranges. Use
+ * subsys_initcall_sync() since there is an order dependency with
+ * subsys_initcall(efisubsys_init), which must run first.
+ */
+subsys_initcall_sync(cxl_acpi_init);
+
+/*
+ * Arrange for host-bridge ports to be active synchronous with
+ * cxl_acpi_probe() exit.
+ */
+MODULE_SOFTDEP("pre: cxl_port");
+
+module_exit(cxl_acpi_exit);
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CXL ACPI: Platform Support");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("CXL");
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("ACPI");