kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 242 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/spear-cpufreq.c b/drivers/cpufreq/spear-cpufreq.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ffe5eda82
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cpufreq/spear-cpufreq.c
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+/*
+ * drivers/cpufreq/spear-cpufreq.c
+ *
+ * CPU Frequency Scaling for SPEAr platform
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 ST Microelectronics
+ * Deepak Sikri <deepak.sikri@st.com>
+ *
+ * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
+ * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
+ * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+/* SPEAr CPUFreq driver data structure */
+static struct {
+	struct clk *clk;
+	unsigned int transition_latency;
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_tbl;
+	u32 cnt;
+} spear_cpufreq;
+
+static struct clk *spear1340_cpu_get_possible_parent(unsigned long newfreq)
+{
+	struct clk *sys_pclk;
+	int pclk;
+	/*
+	 * In SPEAr1340, cpu clk's parent sys clk can take input from
+	 * following sources
+	 */
+	static const char * const sys_clk_src[] = {
+		"sys_syn_clk",
+		"pll1_clk",
+		"pll2_clk",
+		"pll3_clk",
+	};
+
+	/*
+	 * As sys clk can have multiple source with their own range
+	 * limitation so we choose possible sources accordingly
+	 */
+	if (newfreq <= 300000000)
+		pclk = 0; /* src is sys_syn_clk */
+	else if (newfreq > 300000000 && newfreq <= 500000000)
+		pclk = 3; /* src is pll3_clk */
+	else if (newfreq == 600000000)
+		pclk = 1; /* src is pll1_clk */
+	else
+		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+	/* Get parent to sys clock */
+	sys_pclk = clk_get(NULL, sys_clk_src[pclk]);
+	if (IS_ERR(sys_pclk))
+		pr_err("Failed to get %s clock\n", sys_clk_src[pclk]);
+
+	return sys_pclk;
+}
+
+/*
+ * In SPEAr1340, we cannot use newfreq directly because we need to actually
+ * access a source clock (clk) which might not be ancestor of cpu at present.
+ * Hence in SPEAr1340 we would operate on source clock directly before switching
+ * cpu clock to it.
+ */
+static int spear1340_set_cpu_rate(struct clk *sys_pclk, unsigned long newfreq)
+{
+	struct clk *sys_clk;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	sys_clk = clk_get_parent(spear_cpufreq.clk);
+	if (!sys_clk) {
+		pr_err("failed to get cpu's parent (sys) clock\n");
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/* Set the rate of the source clock before changing the parent */
+	ret = clk_set_rate(sys_pclk, newfreq);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Failed to set sys clk rate to %lu\n", newfreq);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	ret = clk_set_parent(sys_clk, sys_pclk);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Failed to set sys clk parent\n");
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int spear_cpufreq_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+		unsigned int index)
+{
+	long newfreq;
+	struct clk *srcclk;
+	int ret, mult = 1;
+
+	newfreq = spear_cpufreq.freq_tbl[index].frequency * 1000;
+
+	if (of_machine_is_compatible("st,spear1340")) {
+		/*
+		 * SPEAr1340 is special in the sense that due to the possibility
+		 * of multiple clock sources for cpu clk's parent we can have
+		 * different clock source for different frequency of cpu clk.
+		 * Hence we need to choose one from amongst these possible clock
+		 * sources.
+		 */
+		srcclk = spear1340_cpu_get_possible_parent(newfreq);
+		if (IS_ERR(srcclk)) {
+			pr_err("Failed to get src clk\n");
+			return PTR_ERR(srcclk);
+		}
+
+		/* SPEAr1340: src clk is always 2 * intended cpu clk */
+		mult = 2;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * src clock to be altered is ancestor of cpu clock. Hence we
+		 * can directly work on cpu clk
+		 */
+		srcclk = spear_cpufreq.clk;
+	}
+
+	newfreq = clk_round_rate(srcclk, newfreq * mult);
+	if (newfreq <= 0) {
+		pr_err("clk_round_rate failed for cpu src clock\n");
+		return newfreq;
+	}
+
+	if (mult == 2)
+		ret = spear1340_set_cpu_rate(srcclk, newfreq);
+	else
+		ret = clk_set_rate(spear_cpufreq.clk, newfreq);
+
+	if (ret)
+		pr_err("CPU Freq: cpu clk_set_rate failed: %d\n", ret);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int spear_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy *policy)
+{
+	policy->clk = spear_cpufreq.clk;
+	cpufreq_generic_init(policy, spear_cpufreq.freq_tbl,
+			spear_cpufreq.transition_latency);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct cpufreq_driver spear_cpufreq_driver = {
+	.name		= "cpufreq-spear",
+	.flags		= CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK,
+	.verify		= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify,
+	.target_index	= spear_cpufreq_target,
+	.get		= cpufreq_generic_get,
+	.init		= spear_cpufreq_init,
+};
+
+static int spear_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+	struct device_node *np;
+	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *freq_tbl;
+	u32 val;
+	int cnt, ret, i = 0;
+
+	np = of_cpu_device_node_get(0);
+	if (!np) {
+		pr_err("No cpu node found\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+
+	if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency",
+				&spear_cpufreq.transition_latency))
+		spear_cpufreq.transition_latency = CPUFREQ_DEFAULT_TRANSITION_LATENCY_NS;
+
+	cnt = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, "cpufreq_tbl");
+	if (cnt <= 0) {
+		pr_err("Invalid cpufreq_tbl\n");
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+		goto out_put_node;
+	}
+
+	freq_tbl = kzalloc_objs(*freq_tbl, cnt + 1);
+	if (!freq_tbl) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_put_node;
+	}
+
+	of_property_for_each_u32(np, "cpufreq_tbl", val)
+		freq_tbl[i++].frequency = val;
+
+	freq_tbl[cnt].frequency = CPUFREQ_TABLE_END;
+
+	spear_cpufreq.freq_tbl = freq_tbl;
+
+	of_node_put(np);
+
+	spear_cpufreq.clk = clk_get(NULL, "cpu_clk");
+	if (IS_ERR(spear_cpufreq.clk)) {
+		pr_err("Unable to get CPU clock\n");
+		ret = PTR_ERR(spear_cpufreq.clk);
+		goto out_put_mem;
+	}
+
+	ret = cpufreq_register_driver(&spear_cpufreq_driver);
+	if (!ret)
+		return 0;
+
+	pr_err("failed register driver: %d\n", ret);
+	clk_put(spear_cpufreq.clk);
+
+out_put_mem:
+	kfree(freq_tbl);
+	return ret;
+
+out_put_node:
+	of_node_put(np);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver spear_cpufreq_platdrv = {
+	.driver = {
+		.name	= "spear-cpufreq",
+	},
+	.probe		= spear_cpufreq_probe,
+};
+module_platform_driver(spear_cpufreq_platdrv);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Sikri <deepak.sikri@st.com>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SPEAr CPUFreq driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");