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authorNiklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>2026-09-18 16:06:42 +0200
committerJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>2026-09-29 12:54:47 -0600
commit684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918 (patch)
treef167daddad3dce9af44773541373eafbccc9ac61 /drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
downloadlinux-stable-684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918.tar.gz
linux-stable-684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918.zip
virtio_blk: set the zone write granularitygrafted
virtblk_read_zoned_limits() reads the write granularity that the device reports in virtio_blk_zoned_characteristics and assigns it to the physical block size and to io_min, but never to the limit that is named after it. queue_limits.zone_write_granularity is left at zero, so blk_validate_zoned_limits() raises it to the logical block size: if (lim->zone_write_granularity < lim->logical_block_size) lim->zone_write_granularity = lim->logical_block_size; A device that reports a granularity coarser than its logical block size, which is what the field exists to express, therefore has it silently reduced. A 512e host managed disk passed through to a guest reports a logical block size of 512 and a write granularity of 4096, and the guest ends up with a zone write granularity of 512. bio_split_alignment() returns lim->zone_write_granularity if it is non-zero and bio_split_io_at() may split a bio with as per bio_split_alignment(). This can real to the write getting rejected by the host drive, as the write is not aligned to the physical block size. zonefs also takes its block size from bdev_zone_write_granularity(), so it would incorrectly use 512 on a disk that requires 4096. sd_zbc_read_zones() sets the limit from the physical block size for the same reason. NVMe ZNS and null_blk leave it unset, but the fallback gives the right answer for them, as their write granularity is the logical block size. virtio carries a separate value that may exceed it. Set the zone write granularity from the value that the device reports. Fixes: 95bfec41bd3d ("virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devices") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260918140641.2031075-2-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c335
1 files changed, 335 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fee65914f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-stm32.c
@@ -0,0 +1,335 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) Maxime Coquelin 2015
+ * Author: Maxime Coquelin <mcoquelin.stm32@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Inspired by time-efm32.c from Uwe Kleine-Koenig
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/reset.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "timer-of.h"
+
+#define TIM_CR1 0x00
+#define TIM_DIER 0x0c
+#define TIM_SR 0x10
+#define TIM_EGR 0x14
+#define TIM_CNT 0x24
+#define TIM_PSC 0x28
+#define TIM_ARR 0x2c
+#define TIM_CCR1 0x34
+
+#define TIM_CR1_CEN BIT(0)
+#define TIM_CR1_UDIS BIT(1)
+#define TIM_CR1_OPM BIT(3)
+#define TIM_CR1_ARPE BIT(7)
+
+#define TIM_DIER_UIE BIT(0)
+#define TIM_DIER_CC1IE BIT(1)
+
+#define TIM_SR_UIF BIT(0)
+
+#define TIM_EGR_UG BIT(0)
+
+#define TIM_PSC_MAX USHRT_MAX
+#define TIM_PSC_CLKRATE 10000
+
+struct stm32_timer_private {
+ int bits;
+};
+
+/**
+ * stm32_timer_of_bits_set - set accessor helper
+ * @to: a timer_of structure pointer
+ * @bits: the number of bits (16 or 32)
+ *
+ * Accessor helper to set the number of bits in the timer-of private
+ * structure.
+ *
+ */
+static void stm32_timer_of_bits_set(struct timer_of *to, int bits)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_private *pd = to->private_data;
+
+ pd->bits = bits;
+}
+
+/**
+ * stm32_timer_of_bits_get - get accessor helper
+ * @to: a timer_of structure pointer
+ *
+ * Accessor helper to get the number of bits in the timer-of private
+ * structure.
+ *
+ * Returns: an integer corresponding to the number of bits.
+ */
+static int stm32_timer_of_bits_get(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ struct stm32_timer_private *pd = to->private_data;
+
+ return pd->bits;
+}
+
+static void __iomem *stm32_timer_cnt __read_mostly;
+
+static u64 notrace stm32_read_sched_clock(void)
+{
+ return readl_relaxed(stm32_timer_cnt);
+}
+
+static struct delay_timer stm32_timer_delay;
+
+static unsigned long stm32_read_delay(void)
+{
+ return readl_relaxed(stm32_timer_cnt);
+}
+
+static void stm32_clock_event_disable(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stm32_timer_start - Start the counter without event
+ * @to: a timer_of structure pointer
+ *
+ * Start the timer in order to have the counter reset and start
+ * incrementing but disable interrupt event when there is a counter
+ * overflow. By default, the counter direction is used as upcounter.
+ */
+static void stm32_timer_start(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_CR1_UDIS | TIM_CR1_CEN, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CR1);
+}
+
+static int stm32_clock_event_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
+{
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+
+ stm32_clock_event_disable(to);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
+ struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
+{
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+ unsigned long now, next;
+
+ next = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT) + evt;
+ writel_relaxed(next, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CCR1);
+ now = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT);
+
+ if ((next - now) > evt)
+ return -ETIME;
+
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_DIER_CC1IE, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_DIER);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
+{
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+
+ stm32_timer_start(to);
+
+ return stm32_clock_event_set_next_event(timer_of_period(to), clkevt);
+}
+
+static int stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
+{
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+
+ stm32_timer_start(to);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t stm32_clock_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *clkevt = (struct clock_event_device *)dev_id;
+ struct timer_of *to = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);
+
+ if (clockevent_state_periodic(clkevt))
+ stm32_clock_event_set_periodic(clkevt);
+ else
+ stm32_clock_event_shutdown(clkevt);
+
+ clkevt->event_handler(clkevt);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+/**
+ * stm32_timer_set_width - Sort out the timer width (32/16)
+ * @to: a pointer to a timer-of structure
+ *
+ * Write the 32-bit max value and read/return the result. If the timer
+ * is 32 bits wide, the result will be UINT_MAX, otherwise it will
+ * be truncated by the 16-bit register to USHRT_MAX.
+ *
+ */
+static void __init stm32_timer_set_width(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ u32 width;
+
+ writel_relaxed(UINT_MAX, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+
+ width = readl_relaxed(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_ARR);
+
+ stm32_timer_of_bits_set(to, width == UINT_MAX ? 32 : 16);
+}
+
+/**
+ * stm32_timer_set_prescaler - Compute and set the prescaler register
+ * @to: a pointer to a timer-of structure
+ *
+ * Depending on the timer width, compute the prescaler to always
+ * target a 10MHz timer rate for 16 bits. 32-bit timers are
+ * considered precise and long enough to not use the prescaler.
+ */
+static void __init stm32_timer_set_prescaler(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ int prescaler = 1;
+
+ if (stm32_timer_of_bits_get(to) != 32) {
+ prescaler = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(timer_of_rate(to),
+ TIM_PSC_CLKRATE);
+ /*
+ * The prescaler register is an u16, the variable
+ * can't be greater than TIM_PSC_MAX, let's cap it in
+ * this case.
+ */
+ prescaler = prescaler < TIM_PSC_MAX ? prescaler : TIM_PSC_MAX;
+ }
+
+ writel_relaxed(prescaler - 1, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_PSC);
+ writel_relaxed(TIM_EGR_UG, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_EGR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, timer_of_base(to) + TIM_SR);
+
+ /* Adjust rate and period given the prescaler value */
+ to->of_clk.rate = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(to->of_clk.rate, prescaler);
+ to->of_clk.period = DIV_ROUND_UP(to->of_clk.rate, HZ);
+}
+
+static int __init stm32_clocksource_init(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ u32 bits = stm32_timer_of_bits_get(to);
+ const char *name = to->np->full_name;
+
+ /*
+ * This driver allows to register several timers and relies on
+ * the generic time framework to select the right one.
+ * However, nothing allows to do the same for the
+ * sched_clock. We are not interested in a sched_clock for the
+ * 16-bit timers but only for the 32-bit one, so if no 32-bit
+ * timer is registered yet, we select this 32-bit timer as a
+ * sched_clock.
+ */
+ if (bits == 32 && !stm32_timer_cnt) {
+
+ /*
+ * Start immediately the counter as we will be using
+ * it right after.
+ */
+ stm32_timer_start(to);
+
+ stm32_timer_cnt = timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT;
+ sched_clock_register(stm32_read_sched_clock, bits, timer_of_rate(to));
+ pr_info("%s: STM32 sched_clock registered\n", name);
+
+ stm32_timer_delay.read_current_timer = stm32_read_delay;
+ stm32_timer_delay.freq = timer_of_rate(to);
+ register_current_timer_delay(&stm32_timer_delay);
+ pr_info("%s: STM32 delay timer registered\n", name);
+ }
+
+ return clocksource_mmio_init(timer_of_base(to) + TIM_CNT, name,
+ timer_of_rate(to), bits == 32 ? 250 : 100,
+ bits, clocksource_mmio_readl_up);
+}
+
+static void __init stm32_clockevent_init(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+ u32 bits = stm32_timer_of_bits_get(to);
+
+ to->clkevt.name = to->np->full_name;
+ to->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
+ to->clkevt.set_state_shutdown = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
+ to->clkevt.set_state_periodic = stm32_clock_event_set_periodic;
+ to->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = stm32_clock_event_set_oneshot;
+ to->clkevt.tick_resume = stm32_clock_event_shutdown;
+ to->clkevt.set_next_event = stm32_clock_event_set_next_event;
+ to->clkevt.rating = bits == 32 ? 250 : 100;
+
+ clockevents_config_and_register(&to->clkevt, timer_of_rate(to), 0x1,
+ (1 << bits) - 1);
+
+ pr_info("%pOF: STM32 clockevent driver initialized (%d bits)\n",
+ to->np, bits);
+}
+
+static int __init stm32_timer_init(struct device_node *node)
+{
+ struct reset_control *rstc;
+ struct timer_of *to;
+ int ret;
+
+ to = kzalloc_obj(*to);
+ if (!to)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ to->flags = TIMER_OF_IRQ | TIMER_OF_CLOCK | TIMER_OF_BASE;
+ to->of_irq.handler = stm32_clock_event_handler;
+
+ ret = timer_of_init(node, to);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+
+ to->private_data = kzalloc_obj(struct stm32_timer_private);
+ if (!to->private_data) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto deinit;
+ }
+
+ rstc = of_reset_control_get(node, NULL);
+ if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
+ reset_control_assert(rstc);
+ reset_control_deassert(rstc);
+ }
+
+ stm32_timer_set_width(to);
+
+ stm32_timer_set_prescaler(to);
+
+ ret = stm32_clocksource_init(to);
+ if (ret)
+ goto deinit;
+
+ stm32_clockevent_init(to);
+ return 0;
+
+deinit:
+ timer_of_cleanup(to);
+err:
+ kfree(to);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(stm32, "st,stm32-timer", stm32_timer_init);