sched_ext: Maintain an online cid mask in the scheduler arenagrafted

Schedulers on the default cid mapping treat [0, nr_online_cids) as the
online set and restart on hotplug. Schedulers that install their own mapping
with scx_bpf_cid_override() have no way to learn which cids are online: the
count no longer identifies members and the CPU-form cpumask is unusable from
cid programs. This is an obvious hole in the cid API.

Add scx_bpf_online_cmask(), a kernel-maintained cmask in the scheduler's
arena, allocated alongside the per-CPU scratch masks and populated after the
cid mapping is finalized and before ops.init(), for child schedulers too.
The pointer stays valid through ops.exit() with no reference to take. It is
the arena offset as a void pointer, the same form struct_ops arena arguments
arrive in. The verifier types the void return as a scalar for the program's
arena cast.

The mask follows the SCX hotplug notifications: seeded from cpu_active_mask
and updated before ops.cid_online/offline() runs, so it lags cpu_online_mask
only inside a hotplug transition. Updates walk the scheduler list under the
lock that also serializes unlinking. Reads are live, not atomic snapshots.
Root initialization excludes hotplug.

v2: Reworded the getter kerneldoc (Andrea Righi).

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrea Righi <arighi@nvidia.com>

1 files changed, 63 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.h b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..811f840be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-sp.h
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * ARM timer implementation, found in Integrator, Versatile and Realview
+ * platforms.  Not all platforms support all registers and bits in these
+ * registers, so we mark them with A for Integrator AP, C for Integrator
+ * CP, V for Versatile and R for Realview.
+ *
+ * Integrator AP has 16-bit timers, Integrator CP, Versatile and Realview
+ * can have 16-bit or 32-bit selectable via a bit in the control register.
+ *
+ * Every SP804 contains two identical timers.
+ */
+#define NR_TIMERS	2
+#define TIMER_1_BASE	0x00
+#define TIMER_2_BASE	0x20
+
+#define TIMER_LOAD	0x00			/* ACVR rw */
+#define TIMER_VALUE	0x04			/* ACVR ro */
+#define TIMER_CTRL	0x08			/* ACVR rw */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_ONESHOT	(1 << 0)	/*  CVR */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_32BIT	(1 << 1)	/*  CVR */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV1		(0 << 2)	/* ACVR */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV16	(1 << 2)	/* ACVR */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_DIV256	(2 << 2)	/* ACVR */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_IE		(1 << 5)	/*   VR */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_PERIODIC	(1 << 6)	/* ACVR */
+#define TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE	(1 << 7)	/* ACVR */
+
+#define TIMER_INTCLR	0x0c			/* ACVR wo */
+#define TIMER_RIS	0x10			/*  CVR ro */
+#define TIMER_MIS	0x14			/*  CVR ro */
+#define TIMER_BGLOAD	0x18			/*  CVR rw */
+
+struct sp804_timer {
+	int load;
+	int load_h;
+	int value;
+	int value_h;
+	int ctrl;
+	int intclr;
+	int ris;
+	int mis;
+	int bgload;
+	int bgload_h;
+	int timer_base[NR_TIMERS];
+	int width;
+};
+
+struct sp804_clkevt {
+	void __iomem *base;
+	void __iomem *load;
+	void __iomem *load_h;
+	void __iomem *value;
+	void __iomem *value_h;
+	void __iomem *ctrl;
+	void __iomem *intclr;
+	void __iomem *ris;
+	void __iomem *mis;
+	void __iomem *bgload;
+	void __iomem *bgload_h;
+	unsigned long reload;
+	int width;
+};