ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 223 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ba6343321
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-of.c
@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2017, Linaro Ltd.  All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Author: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
+ */
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "timer-of.h"
+
+/**
+ * timer_of_irq_exit - Release the interrupt
+ * @of_irq: an of_timer_irq structure pointer
+ *
+ * Free the irq resource
+ */
+static void timer_of_irq_exit(struct of_timer_irq *of_irq)
+{
+	struct timer_of *to = container_of(of_irq, struct timer_of, of_irq);
+
+	struct clock_event_device *clkevt = &to->clkevt;
+
+	free_irq(of_irq->irq, clkevt);
+}
+
+/**
+ * timer_of_irq_init - Request the interrupt
+ * @np: a device tree node pointer
+ * @of_irq: an of_timer_irq structure pointer
+ *
+ * Get the interrupt number from the DT from its definition and
+ * request it. The interrupt is gotten by falling back the following way:
+ *
+ * - Get interrupt number by name
+ * - Get interrupt number by index
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, < 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int timer_of_irq_init(struct device_node *np,
+			     struct of_timer_irq *of_irq)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct timer_of *to = container_of(of_irq, struct timer_of, of_irq);
+	struct clock_event_device *clkevt = &to->clkevt;
+
+	if (of_irq->name) {
+		of_irq->irq = ret = of_irq_get_byname(np, of_irq->name);
+		if (ret < 0) {
+			pr_err("Failed to get interrupt %s for %pOF\n",
+			       of_irq->name, np);
+			return ret;
+		}
+	} else	{
+		of_irq->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, of_irq->index);
+	}
+	if (!of_irq->irq) {
+		pr_err("Failed to map interrupt for %pOF\n", np);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	ret = request_irq(of_irq->irq, of_irq->handler,
+			  of_irq->flags ? of_irq->flags : IRQF_TIMER,
+			  np->full_name, clkevt);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Failed to request irq %d for %pOF\n", of_irq->irq, np);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	clkevt->irq = of_irq->irq;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * timer_of_clk_exit - Release the clock resources
+ * @of_clk: a of_timer_clk structure pointer
+ *
+ * Disables and releases the refcount on the clk
+ */
+static void timer_of_clk_exit(struct of_timer_clk *of_clk)
+{
+	of_clk->rate = 0;
+	clk_disable_unprepare(of_clk->clk);
+	clk_put(of_clk->clk);
+}
+
+/**
+ * timer_of_clk_init - Initialize the clock resources
+ * @np: a device tree node pointer
+ * @of_clk: a of_timer_clk structure pointer
+ *
+ * Get the clock by name or by index, enable it and get the rate
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, < 0 otherwise
+ */
+static int timer_of_clk_init(struct device_node *np,
+			     struct of_timer_clk *of_clk)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	of_clk->clk = of_clk->name ? of_clk_get_by_name(np, of_clk->name) :
+		of_clk_get(np, of_clk->index);
+	if (IS_ERR(of_clk->clk)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(of_clk->clk);
+		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+			pr_err("Failed to get clock for %pOF\n", np);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ret = clk_prepare_enable(of_clk->clk);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("Failed for enable clock for %pOF\n", np);
+		goto out_clk_put;
+	}
+
+	of_clk->rate = clk_get_rate(of_clk->clk);
+	if (!of_clk->rate) {
+		ret = -EINVAL;
+		pr_err("Failed to get clock rate for %pOF\n", np);
+		goto out_clk_disable;
+	}
+
+	of_clk->period = DIV_ROUND_UP(of_clk->rate, HZ);
+out:
+	return ret;
+
+out_clk_disable:
+	clk_disable_unprepare(of_clk->clk);
+out_clk_put:
+	clk_put(of_clk->clk);
+
+	goto out;
+}
+
+static void timer_of_base_exit(struct of_timer_base *of_base)
+{
+	iounmap(of_base->base);
+}
+
+static  int timer_of_base_init(struct device_node *np,
+			       struct of_timer_base *of_base)
+{
+	of_base->base = of_base->name ?
+		of_io_request_and_map(np, of_base->index, of_base->name) :
+		of_iomap(np, of_base->index);
+	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(of_base->base)) {
+		pr_err("Failed to iomap (%s:%s)\n", np->name, of_base->name);
+		return of_base->base ? PTR_ERR(of_base->base) : -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int timer_of_init(struct device_node *np, struct timer_of *to)
+{
+	int ret = -EINVAL;
+	int flags = 0;
+
+	if (to->flags & TIMER_OF_BASE) {
+		ret = timer_of_base_init(np, &to->of_base);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_fail;
+		flags |= TIMER_OF_BASE;
+	}
+
+	if (to->flags & TIMER_OF_CLOCK) {
+		ret = timer_of_clk_init(np, &to->of_clk);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_fail;
+		flags |= TIMER_OF_CLOCK;
+	}
+
+	if (to->flags & TIMER_OF_IRQ) {
+		ret = timer_of_irq_init(np, &to->of_irq);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_fail;
+		flags |= TIMER_OF_IRQ;
+	}
+
+	if (!to->clkevt.name)
+		to->clkevt.name = np->full_name;
+
+	to->np = np;
+
+	return ret;
+
+out_fail:
+	if (flags & TIMER_OF_IRQ)
+		timer_of_irq_exit(&to->of_irq);
+
+	if (flags & TIMER_OF_CLOCK)
+		timer_of_clk_exit(&to->of_clk);
+
+	if (flags & TIMER_OF_BASE)
+		timer_of_base_exit(&to->of_base);
+	return ret;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timer_of_init);
+
+/**
+ * timer_of_cleanup - release timer_of resources
+ * @to: timer_of structure
+ *
+ * Release the resources that has been used in timer_of_init().
+ * This function should be called in init error cases
+ */
+void timer_of_cleanup(struct timer_of *to)
+{
+	if (to->flags & TIMER_OF_IRQ)
+		timer_of_irq_exit(&to->of_irq);
+
+	if (to->flags & TIMER_OF_CLOCK)
+		timer_of_clk_exit(&to->of_clk);
+
+	if (to->flags & TIMER_OF_BASE)
+		timer_of_base_exit(&to->of_base);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(timer_of_cleanup);