ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 253 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-msc313e.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-msc313e.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e4b9e3f16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-msc313e.c
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * MStar timer driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Daniel Palmer
+ * Copyright (C) 2021 Romain Perier
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqreturn.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "timer-of.h"
+
+#define TIMER_NAME "msc313e_timer"
+
+#define MSC313E_REG_CTRL		0x00
+#define MSC313E_REG_CTRL_TIMER_EN	BIT(0)
+#define MSC313E_REG_CTRL_TIMER_TRIG	BIT(1)
+#define MSC313E_REG_CTRL_TIMER_INT_EN	BIT(8)
+#define MSC313E_REG_TIMER_MAX_LOW	0x08
+#define MSC313E_REG_TIMER_MAX_HIGH	0x0c
+#define MSC313E_REG_COUNTER_LOW		0x10
+#define MSC313E_REG_COUNTER_HIGH	0x14
+#define MSC313E_REG_TIMER_DIVIDE	0x18
+
+#define MSC313E_CLK_DIVIDER		9
+#define TIMER_SYNC_TICKS		3
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+struct msc313e_delay {
+	void __iomem *base;
+	struct delay_timer delay;
+};
+static struct msc313e_delay msc313e_delay;
+#endif
+
+static void __iomem *msc313e_clksrc;
+
+static void msc313e_timer_stop(void __iomem *base)
+{
+	writew(0, base + MSC313E_REG_CTRL);
+}
+
+static void msc313e_timer_start(void __iomem *base, bool periodic)
+{
+	u16 reg;
+
+	reg = readw(base + MSC313E_REG_CTRL);
+	if (periodic)
+		reg |= MSC313E_REG_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
+	else
+		reg |= MSC313E_REG_CTRL_TIMER_TRIG;
+	writew(reg | MSC313E_REG_CTRL_TIMER_INT_EN, base + MSC313E_REG_CTRL);
+}
+
+static void msc313e_timer_setup(void __iomem *base, unsigned long delay)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	writew(delay >> 16, base + MSC313E_REG_TIMER_MAX_HIGH);
+	writew(delay & 0xffff, base + MSC313E_REG_TIMER_MAX_LOW);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static unsigned long msc313e_timer_current_value(void __iomem *base)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+	u16 l, h;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+	l = readw(base + MSC313E_REG_COUNTER_LOW);
+	h = readw(base + MSC313E_REG_COUNTER_HIGH);
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return (((u32)h) << 16 | l);
+}
+
+static int msc313e_timer_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct timer_of *timer = to_timer_of(evt);
+
+	msc313e_timer_stop(timer_of_base(timer));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msc313e_timer_clkevt_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct timer_of *timer = to_timer_of(evt);
+
+	msc313e_timer_stop(timer_of_base(timer));
+	msc313e_timer_start(timer_of_base(timer), false);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msc313e_timer_clkevt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	struct timer_of *timer = to_timer_of(evt);
+
+	msc313e_timer_stop(timer_of_base(timer));
+	msc313e_timer_setup(timer_of_base(timer), timer_of_period(timer));
+	msc313e_timer_start(timer_of_base(timer), true);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int msc313e_timer_clkevt_next_event(unsigned long evt, struct clock_event_device *clkevt)
+{
+	struct timer_of *timer = to_timer_of(clkevt);
+
+	msc313e_timer_stop(timer_of_base(timer));
+	msc313e_timer_setup(timer_of_base(timer), evt);
+	msc313e_timer_start(timer_of_base(timer), false);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t msc313e_timer_clkevt_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct clock_event_device *evt = dev_id;
+
+	evt->event_handler(evt);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static u64 msc313e_timer_clksrc_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return msc313e_timer_current_value(msc313e_clksrc) & cs->mask;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+static unsigned long msc313e_read_delay_timer_read(void)
+{
+	return msc313e_timer_current_value(msc313e_delay.base);
+}
+#endif
+
+static u64 msc313e_timer_sched_clock_read(void)
+{
+	return msc313e_timer_current_value(msc313e_clksrc);
+}
+
+static struct clock_event_device msc313e_clkevt = {
+	.name = TIMER_NAME,
+	.rating = 300,
+	.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+	.set_state_shutdown = msc313e_timer_clkevt_shutdown,
+	.set_state_periodic = msc313e_timer_clkevt_set_periodic,
+	.set_state_oneshot = msc313e_timer_clkevt_set_oneshot,
+	.tick_resume = msc313e_timer_clkevt_shutdown,
+	.set_next_event = msc313e_timer_clkevt_next_event,
+};
+
+static int __init msc313e_clkevt_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	int ret;
+	struct timer_of *to;
+
+	to = kzalloc_obj(*to);
+	if (!to)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	to->flags = TIMER_OF_IRQ | TIMER_OF_CLOCK | TIMER_OF_BASE;
+	to->of_irq.handler = msc313e_timer_clkevt_irq;
+	ret = timer_of_init(np, to);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "sstar,ssd20xd-timer")) {
+		to->of_clk.rate = clk_get_rate(to->of_clk.clk) / MSC313E_CLK_DIVIDER;
+		to->of_clk.period = DIV_ROUND_UP(to->of_clk.rate, HZ);
+		writew(MSC313E_CLK_DIVIDER - 1, timer_of_base(to) + MSC313E_REG_TIMER_DIVIDE);
+	}
+
+	msc313e_clkevt.cpumask = cpu_possible_mask;
+	msc313e_clkevt.irq = to->of_irq.irq;
+	to->clkevt = msc313e_clkevt;
+
+	clockevents_config_and_register(&to->clkevt, timer_of_rate(to),
+					TIMER_SYNC_TICKS, 0xffffffff);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init msc313e_clksrc_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	struct timer_of to = { 0 };
+	int ret;
+	u16 reg;
+
+	to.flags = TIMER_OF_BASE | TIMER_OF_CLOCK;
+	ret = timer_of_init(np, &to);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	msc313e_clksrc = timer_of_base(&to);
+	reg = readw(msc313e_clksrc + MSC313E_REG_CTRL);
+	reg |= MSC313E_REG_CTRL_TIMER_EN;
+	writew(reg, msc313e_clksrc + MSC313E_REG_CTRL);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARM
+	msc313e_delay.base = timer_of_base(&to);
+	msc313e_delay.delay.read_current_timer = msc313e_read_delay_timer_read;
+	msc313e_delay.delay.freq = timer_of_rate(&to);
+
+	register_current_timer_delay(&msc313e_delay.delay);
+#endif
+
+	sched_clock_register(msc313e_timer_sched_clock_read, 32, timer_of_rate(&to));
+	return clocksource_mmio_init(timer_of_base(&to), TIMER_NAME, timer_of_rate(&to), 300, 32,
+				     msc313e_timer_clksrc_read);
+}
+
+static int __init msc313e_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	static int num_called;
+
+	switch (num_called) {
+	case 0:
+		ret = msc313e_clksrc_init(np);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		ret = msc313e_clkevt_init(np);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	num_called++;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(msc313, "mstar,msc313e-timer", msc313e_timer_init);
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(ssd20xd, "sstar,ssd20xd-timer", msc313e_timer_init);