Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:

 - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure

   Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
   the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
   because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
   strsep(). Print the saved name instead.

   While at it, print the error code of the failure.

 - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams

   Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
   But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
   that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
   the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
   still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
   the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
   histogram and crash the kernel.

   Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
   data.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test

   The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
   if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
   to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
   returned.

 - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size

   If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
   the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
   read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
   buffer sub-buffer size.

 - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory

   In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
   eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
   calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
   has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
   the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
   yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
   list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.

   Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
   makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
   upon creation.

 - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code

   The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
   not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
   failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.

 - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure

   On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
   It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
   the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
   a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
   data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
   using it.

   In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
   before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
   not free the parent's descriptor.

 - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap

   simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
   post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
   attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
   failed replacement leaves it at -1.

   But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
   exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.

 - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error

   Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
   triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
   exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.

* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
  ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
  tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
  tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
  samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
  eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
  tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
  tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
  tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure

1 files changed, 508 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-microchip-pit64b.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-microchip-pit64b.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..7439bff42
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-microchip-pit64b.c
@@ -0,0 +1,508 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * 64-bit Periodic Interval Timer driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2019 Microchip Technology Inc. and its subsidiaries
+ *
+ * Author: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_CR			0x00	/* Control Register */
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_CR_START		BIT(0)
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_CR_SWRST		BIT(8)
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_MR			0x04	/* Mode Register */
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_MR_CONT		BIT(0)
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_MR_ONE_SHOT		(0)
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK		BIT(3)
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_MR_PRES		GENMASK(11, 8)
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_LSB_PR		0x08	/* LSB Period Register */
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_MSB_PR		0x0C	/* MSB Period Register */
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_IER			0x10	/* Interrupt Enable Register */
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_IER_PERIOD		BIT(0)
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_ISR			0x1C	/* Interrupt Status Register */
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_TLSBR		0x20	/* Timer LSB Register */
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_TMSBR		0x24	/* Timer MSB Register */
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_PRES_MAX		0x10
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_LSBMASK		GENMASK_ULL(31, 0)
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_PRES_TO_MODE(p)	(MCHP_PIT64B_MR_PRES & ((p) << 8))
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_MODE_TO_PRES(m)	((MCHP_PIT64B_MR_PRES & (m)) >> 8)
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_DEF_FREQ		5000000UL	/* 5 MHz */
+
+#define MCHP_PIT64B_NAME		"pit64b"
+
+/**
+ * struct mchp_pit64b_timer - PIT64B timer data structure
+ * @base: base address of PIT64B hardware block
+ * @pclk: PIT64B's peripheral clock
+ * @gclk: PIT64B's generic clock
+ * @mode: precomputed value for mode register
+ */
+struct mchp_pit64b_timer {
+	void __iomem	*base;
+	struct clk	*pclk;
+	struct clk	*gclk;
+	u32		mode;
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct mchp_pit64b_clkevt - PIT64B clockevent data structure
+ * @timer: PIT64B timer
+ * @clkevt: clockevent
+ */
+struct mchp_pit64b_clkevt {
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer	timer;
+	struct clock_event_device	clkevt;
+};
+
+#define clkevt_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(x) \
+	((struct mchp_pit64b_timer *)container_of(x,\
+		struct mchp_pit64b_clkevt, clkevt))
+
+/**
+ * struct mchp_pit64b_clksrc - PIT64B clocksource data structure
+ * @timer: PIT64B timer
+ * @clksrc: clocksource
+ */
+struct mchp_pit64b_clksrc {
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer	timer;
+	struct clocksource		clksrc;
+};
+
+#define clksrc_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(x) \
+	((struct mchp_pit64b_timer *)container_of(x,\
+		struct mchp_pit64b_clksrc, clksrc))
+
+/* Base address for clocksource timer. */
+static void __iomem *mchp_pit64b_cs_base;
+/* Default cycles for clockevent timer. */
+static u64 mchp_pit64b_ce_cycles;
+/* Delay timer. */
+static struct delay_timer mchp_pit64b_dt;
+
+static inline u64 mchp_pit64b_cnt_read(void __iomem *base)
+{
+	unsigned long	flags;
+	u32		low, high;
+
+	raw_local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	/*
+	 * When using a 64 bit period TLSB must be read first, followed by the
+	 * read of TMSB. This sequence generates an atomic read of the 64 bit
+	 * timer value whatever the lapse of time between the accesses.
+	 */
+	low = readl_relaxed(base + MCHP_PIT64B_TLSBR);
+	high = readl_relaxed(base + MCHP_PIT64B_TMSBR);
+
+	raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+	return (((u64)high << 32) | low);
+}
+
+static inline void mchp_pit64b_reset(struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer,
+				     u64 cycles, u32 mode, u32 irqs)
+{
+	u32 low, high;
+
+	low = cycles & MCHP_PIT64B_LSBMASK;
+	high = cycles >> 32;
+
+	writel_relaxed(MCHP_PIT64B_CR_SWRST, timer->base + MCHP_PIT64B_CR);
+	writel_relaxed(mode | timer->mode, timer->base + MCHP_PIT64B_MR);
+	writel_relaxed(high, timer->base + MCHP_PIT64B_MSB_PR);
+	writel_relaxed(low, timer->base + MCHP_PIT64B_LSB_PR);
+	writel_relaxed(irqs, timer->base + MCHP_PIT64B_IER);
+	writel_relaxed(MCHP_PIT64B_CR_START, timer->base + MCHP_PIT64B_CR);
+}
+
+static void mchp_pit64b_suspend(struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer)
+{
+	writel_relaxed(MCHP_PIT64B_CR_SWRST, timer->base + MCHP_PIT64B_CR);
+	if (timer->mode & MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK)
+		clk_disable_unprepare(timer->gclk);
+	clk_disable_unprepare(timer->pclk);
+}
+
+static void mchp_pit64b_resume(struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer)
+{
+	clk_prepare_enable(timer->pclk);
+	if (timer->mode & MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK)
+		clk_prepare_enable(timer->gclk);
+}
+
+static void mchp_pit64b_clksrc_suspend(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer = clksrc_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(cs);
+
+	mchp_pit64b_suspend(timer);
+}
+
+static void mchp_pit64b_clksrc_resume(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer = clksrc_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(cs);
+
+	mchp_pit64b_resume(timer);
+	mchp_pit64b_reset(timer, ULLONG_MAX, MCHP_PIT64B_MR_CONT, 0);
+}
+
+static u64 mchp_pit64b_clksrc_read(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+	return mchp_pit64b_cnt_read(mchp_pit64b_cs_base);
+}
+
+static u64 notrace mchp_pit64b_sched_read_clk(void)
+{
+	return mchp_pit64b_cnt_read(mchp_pit64b_cs_base);
+}
+
+static unsigned long notrace mchp_pit64b_dt_read(void)
+{
+	return mchp_pit64b_cnt_read(mchp_pit64b_cs_base);
+}
+
+static int mchp_pit64b_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *cedev)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer = clkevt_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(cedev);
+
+	if (!clockevent_state_detached(cedev))
+		mchp_pit64b_suspend(timer);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mchp_pit64b_clkevt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *cedev)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer = clkevt_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(cedev);
+
+	if (clockevent_state_shutdown(cedev))
+		mchp_pit64b_resume(timer);
+
+	mchp_pit64b_reset(timer, mchp_pit64b_ce_cycles, MCHP_PIT64B_MR_CONT,
+			  MCHP_PIT64B_IER_PERIOD);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mchp_pit64b_clkevt_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *cedev)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer = clkevt_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(cedev);
+
+	if (clockevent_state_shutdown(cedev))
+		mchp_pit64b_resume(timer);
+
+	mchp_pit64b_reset(timer, mchp_pit64b_ce_cycles, MCHP_PIT64B_MR_ONE_SHOT,
+			  MCHP_PIT64B_IER_PERIOD);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mchp_pit64b_clkevt_set_next_event(unsigned long evt,
+					     struct clock_event_device *cedev)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer = clkevt_to_mchp_pit64b_timer(cedev);
+
+	mchp_pit64b_reset(timer, evt, MCHP_PIT64B_MR_ONE_SHOT,
+			  MCHP_PIT64B_IER_PERIOD);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mchp_pit64b_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_clkevt *irq_data = dev_id;
+
+	/* Need to clear the interrupt. */
+	readl_relaxed(irq_data->timer.base + MCHP_PIT64B_ISR);
+
+	irq_data->clkevt.event_handler(&irq_data->clkevt);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static void __init mchp_pit64b_pres_compute(u32 *pres, u32 clk_rate,
+					    u32 max_rate)
+{
+	u32 tmp;
+
+	for (*pres = 0; *pres < MCHP_PIT64B_PRES_MAX; (*pres)++) {
+		tmp = clk_rate / (*pres + 1);
+		if (tmp <= max_rate)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	/* Use the biggest prescaler if we didn't match one. */
+	if (*pres == MCHP_PIT64B_PRES_MAX)
+		*pres = MCHP_PIT64B_PRES_MAX - 1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * mchp_pit64b_init_mode() - prepare PIT64B mode register value to be used at
+ *			     runtime; this includes prescaler and SGCLK bit
+ * @timer: pointer to pit64b timer to init
+ * @max_rate: maximum rate that timer's clock could use
+ *
+ * PIT64B timer may be fed by gclk or pclk. When gclk is used its rate has to
+ * be at least 3 times lower that pclk's rate. pclk rate is fixed, gclk rate
+ * could be changed via clock APIs. The chosen clock (pclk or gclk) could be
+ * divided by the internal PIT64B's divider.
+ *
+ * This function, first tries to use GCLK by requesting the desired rate from
+ * PMC and then using the internal PIT64B prescaler, if any, to reach the
+ * requested rate. If PCLK/GCLK < 3 (condition requested by PIT64B hardware)
+ * then the function falls back on using PCLK as clock source for PIT64B timer
+ * choosing the highest prescaler in case it doesn't locate one to match the
+ * requested frequency.
+ *
+ * Below is presented the PIT64B block in relation with PMC:
+ *
+ *                                PIT64B
+ *  PMC             +------------------------------------+
+ * +----+           |   +-----+                          |
+ * |    |-->gclk -->|-->|     |    +---------+  +-----+  |
+ * |    |           |   | MUX |--->| Divider |->|timer|  |
+ * |    |-->pclk -->|-->|     |    +---------+  +-----+  |
+ * +----+           |   +-----+                          |
+ *                  |      ^                             |
+ *                  |     sel                            |
+ *                  +------------------------------------+
+ *
+ * Where:
+ *	- gclk rate <= pclk rate/3
+ *	- gclk rate could be requested from PMC
+ *	- pclk rate is fixed (cannot be requested from PMC)
+ */
+static int __init mchp_pit64b_init_mode(struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer,
+					unsigned long max_rate)
+{
+	unsigned long pclk_rate, diff = 0, best_diff = ULONG_MAX;
+	long gclk_round = 0;
+	u32 pres, best_pres = 0;
+
+	pclk_rate = clk_get_rate(timer->pclk);
+	if (!pclk_rate)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	timer->mode = 0;
+
+	/* Try using GCLK. */
+	gclk_round = clk_round_rate(timer->gclk, max_rate);
+	if (gclk_round < 0)
+		goto pclk;
+
+	if (pclk_rate / gclk_round < 3)
+		goto pclk;
+
+	mchp_pit64b_pres_compute(&pres, gclk_round, max_rate);
+	best_diff = abs(gclk_round / (pres + 1) - max_rate);
+	best_pres = pres;
+
+	if (!best_diff) {
+		timer->mode |= MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK;
+		clk_set_rate(timer->gclk, gclk_round);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+pclk:
+	/* Check if requested rate could be obtained using PCLK. */
+	mchp_pit64b_pres_compute(&pres, pclk_rate, max_rate);
+	diff = abs(pclk_rate / (pres + 1) - max_rate);
+
+	if (best_diff > diff) {
+		/* Use PCLK. */
+		best_pres = pres;
+	} else {
+		/* Use GCLK. */
+		timer->mode |= MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK;
+		clk_set_rate(timer->gclk, gclk_round);
+	}
+
+done:
+	timer->mode |= MCHP_PIT64B_PRES_TO_MODE(best_pres);
+
+	pr_info("PIT64B: using clk=%s with prescaler %u, freq=%lu [Hz]\n",
+		timer->mode & MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK ? "gclk" : "pclk", best_pres,
+		timer->mode & MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK ?
+		gclk_round / (best_pres + 1) : pclk_rate / (best_pres + 1));
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init mchp_pit64b_init_clksrc(struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer,
+					  u32 clk_rate)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_clksrc *cs;
+	int ret;
+
+	cs = kzalloc_obj(*cs);
+	if (!cs)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mchp_pit64b_resume(timer);
+	mchp_pit64b_reset(timer, ULLONG_MAX, MCHP_PIT64B_MR_CONT, 0);
+
+	mchp_pit64b_cs_base = timer->base;
+
+	cs->timer.base = timer->base;
+	cs->timer.pclk = timer->pclk;
+	cs->timer.gclk = timer->gclk;
+	cs->timer.mode = timer->mode;
+	cs->clksrc.name = MCHP_PIT64B_NAME;
+	cs->clksrc.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64);
+	cs->clksrc.flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS;
+	cs->clksrc.rating = 210;
+	cs->clksrc.read = mchp_pit64b_clksrc_read;
+	cs->clksrc.suspend = mchp_pit64b_clksrc_suspend;
+	cs->clksrc.resume = mchp_pit64b_clksrc_resume;
+
+	ret = clocksource_register_hz(&cs->clksrc, clk_rate);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("clksrc: Failed to register PIT64B clocksource!\n");
+
+		/* Stop timer. */
+		mchp_pit64b_suspend(timer);
+		kfree(cs);
+
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	sched_clock_register(mchp_pit64b_sched_read_clk, 64, clk_rate);
+
+	mchp_pit64b_dt.read_current_timer = mchp_pit64b_dt_read;
+	mchp_pit64b_dt.freq = clk_rate;
+	register_current_timer_delay(&mchp_pit64b_dt);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init mchp_pit64b_init_clkevt(struct mchp_pit64b_timer *timer,
+					  u32 clk_rate, u32 irq)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_clkevt *ce;
+	int ret;
+
+	ce = kzalloc_obj(*ce);
+	if (!ce)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	mchp_pit64b_ce_cycles = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(clk_rate, HZ);
+
+	ce->timer.base = timer->base;
+	ce->timer.pclk = timer->pclk;
+	ce->timer.gclk = timer->gclk;
+	ce->timer.mode = timer->mode;
+	ce->clkevt.name = MCHP_PIT64B_NAME;
+	ce->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC;
+	ce->clkevt.rating = 150;
+	ce->clkevt.set_state_shutdown = mchp_pit64b_clkevt_shutdown;
+	ce->clkevt.set_state_periodic = mchp_pit64b_clkevt_set_periodic;
+	ce->clkevt.set_state_oneshot = mchp_pit64b_clkevt_set_oneshot;
+	ce->clkevt.set_next_event = mchp_pit64b_clkevt_set_next_event;
+	ce->clkevt.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
+	ce->clkevt.irq = irq;
+
+	ret = request_irq(irq, mchp_pit64b_interrupt, IRQF_TIMER,
+			  "pit64b_tick", ce);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_debug("clkevt: Failed to setup PIT64B IRQ\n");
+		kfree(ce);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	clockevents_config_and_register(&ce->clkevt, clk_rate, 1, ULONG_MAX);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init mchp_pit64b_dt_init_timer(struct device_node *node,
+					    bool clkevt)
+{
+	struct mchp_pit64b_timer timer;
+	unsigned long clk_rate;
+	u32 irq = 0;
+	int ret;
+
+	/* Parse DT node. */
+	timer.pclk = of_clk_get_by_name(node, "pclk");
+	if (IS_ERR(timer.pclk))
+		return PTR_ERR(timer.pclk);
+
+	timer.gclk = of_clk_get_by_name(node, "gclk");
+	if (IS_ERR(timer.gclk))
+		return PTR_ERR(timer.gclk);
+
+	timer.base = of_iomap(node, 0);
+	if (!timer.base)
+		return -ENXIO;
+
+	if (clkevt) {
+		irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
+		if (!irq) {
+			ret = -ENODEV;
+			goto io_unmap;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* Initialize mode (prescaler + SGCK bit). To be used at runtime. */
+	ret = mchp_pit64b_init_mode(&timer, MCHP_PIT64B_DEF_FREQ);
+	if (ret)
+		goto irq_unmap;
+
+	if (timer.mode & MCHP_PIT64B_MR_SGCLK)
+		clk_rate = clk_get_rate(timer.gclk);
+	else
+		clk_rate = clk_get_rate(timer.pclk);
+	clk_rate = clk_rate / (MCHP_PIT64B_MODE_TO_PRES(timer.mode) + 1);
+
+	if (clkevt)
+		ret = mchp_pit64b_init_clkevt(&timer, clk_rate, irq);
+	else
+		ret = mchp_pit64b_init_clksrc(&timer, clk_rate);
+
+	if (ret)
+		goto irq_unmap;
+
+	return 0;
+
+irq_unmap:
+	irq_dispose_mapping(irq);
+io_unmap:
+	iounmap(timer.base);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init mchp_pit64b_dt_init(struct device_node *node)
+{
+	static int inits;
+
+	switch (inits++) {
+	case 0:
+		/* 1st request, register clockevent. */
+		return mchp_pit64b_dt_init_timer(node, true);
+	case 1:
+		/* 2nd request, register clocksource. */
+		return mchp_pit64b_dt_init_timer(node, false);
+	}
+
+	/* The rest, don't care. */
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(mchp_pit64b, "microchip,sam9x60-pit64b", mchp_pit64b_dt_init);