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authorFuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev>2026-09-22 19:14:30 +0100
committerWill Deacon <will@kernel.org>2026-09-23 12:34:30 +0000
commit2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207 (patch)
treecb91c941eccb15f94cbec4e96aa3a9c8736b5d66 /drivers/clocksource/timer-lpc32xx.c
downloadlinux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.tar.gz
linux-stable-2bc6b218717b9d08f466f88209251d54bc09b207.zip
arm64/boot: Disable trapping of PMZR_EL0 writes to EL2grafted
__init_el2_fgt2() writes one mask to both HDFGRTR2_EL2 and HDFGWTR2_EL2. PMZR_EL0 is write-only, so its trap bit, nPMZR_EL0, exists only in HDFGWTR2_EL2 and is therefore never set: a PMZR_EL0 write from the host traps to EL2, where the nVHE hypervisor has no handler and BUG()s. The kernel never writes PMZR_EL0, but kernel.perf_user_access=1 has the PMU driver set PMUSERENR_EL0.UEN for a task with a user-read event, so a write from EL0 reaches the trap and takes the host down without a panic message. Accumulate the HDFGWTR2_EL2 bits separately, as __init_el2_fgt() already does for HDFGWTR_EL2, and set nPMZR_EL0 with the other FEAT_PMUv3p9 bits. Fixes: 858c7bfcb35e1 ("arm64/boot: Enable EL2 requirements for FEAT_PMUv3p9") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Fuad Tabba <fuad.tabba@linux.dev> Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Oliver Upton <oupton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clocksource/timer-lpc32xx.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/clocksource/timer-lpc32xx.c310
1 files changed, 310 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-lpc32xx.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-lpc32xx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..68eae6378
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-lpc32xx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,310 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Clocksource driver for NXP LPC32xx/18xx/43xx timer
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * Based on:
+ * time-efm32 Copyright (C) 2013 Pengutronix
+ * mach-lpc32xx/timer.c Copyright (C) 2009 - 2010 NXP Semiconductors
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "%s: " fmt, __func__
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_IR 0x000
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_IR_MR0INT BIT(0)
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR 0x004
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CEN BIT(0)
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CRST BIT(1)
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_TC 0x008
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_PR 0x00c
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR 0x014
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0I BIT(0)
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0R BIT(1)
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0S BIT(2)
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_MR0 0x018
+#define LPC32XX_TIMER_CTCR 0x070
+
+struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata {
+ struct clock_event_device evtdev;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ u32 ticks_per_jiffy;
+};
+
+/* Needed for the sched clock */
+static void __iomem *clocksource_timer_counter;
+
+static u64 notrace lpc32xx_read_sched_clock(void)
+{
+ return readl(clocksource_timer_counter);
+}
+
+static unsigned long lpc32xx_delay_timer_read(void)
+{
+ return readl(clocksource_timer_counter);
+}
+
+static struct delay_timer lpc32xx_delay_timer = {
+ .read_current_timer = lpc32xx_delay_timer_read,
+};
+
+static int lpc32xx_clkevt_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+{
+ struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata *ddata =
+ container_of(evtdev, struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata, evtdev);
+
+ /*
+ * Place timer in reset and program the delta in the match
+ * channel 0 (MR0). When the timer counter matches the value
+ * in MR0 register the match will trigger an interrupt.
+ * After setup the timer is released from reset and enabled.
+ */
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CRST, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+ writel_relaxed(delta, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_MR0);
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CEN, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lpc32xx_clkevt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+{
+ struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata *ddata =
+ container_of(evtdev, struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata, evtdev);
+
+ /* Disable the timer */
+ writel_relaxed(0, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lpc32xx_clkevt_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+{
+ struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata *ddata =
+ container_of(evtdev, struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata, evtdev);
+
+ /*
+ * When using oneshot, we must also disable the timer
+ * to wait for the first call to set_next_event().
+ */
+ writel_relaxed(0, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+
+ /* Enable interrupt, reset on match and stop on match (MCR). */
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0I | LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0R |
+ LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0S, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int lpc32xx_clkevt_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evtdev)
+{
+ struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata *ddata =
+ container_of(evtdev, struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata, evtdev);
+
+ /* Enable interrupt and reset on match. */
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0I | LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR_MR0R,
+ ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR);
+
+ /*
+ * Place timer in reset and program the delta in the match
+ * channel 0 (MR0).
+ */
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CRST, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+ writel_relaxed(ddata->ticks_per_jiffy, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_MR0);
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CEN, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t lpc32xx_clock_event_handler(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata *ddata = dev_id;
+
+ /* Clear match on channel 0 */
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_IR_MR0INT, ddata->base + LPC32XX_TIMER_IR);
+
+ ddata->evtdev.event_handler(&ddata->evtdev);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static struct lpc32xx_clock_event_ddata lpc32xx_clk_event_ddata = {
+ .evtdev = {
+ .name = "lpc3220 clockevent",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
+ .rating = 300,
+ .set_next_event = lpc32xx_clkevt_next_event,
+ .set_state_shutdown = lpc32xx_clkevt_shutdown,
+ .set_state_oneshot = lpc32xx_clkevt_oneshot,
+ .set_state_periodic = lpc32xx_clkevt_periodic,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init lpc32xx_clocksource_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ void __iomem *base;
+ unsigned long rate;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ int ret;
+
+ clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "timerclk");
+ if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+ pr_err("clock get failed (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(clk));
+ return PTR_ERR(clk);
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("clock enable failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto err_clk_enable;
+ }
+
+ base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+ if (!base) {
+ pr_err("unable to map registers\n");
+ ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+ goto err_iomap;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Disable and reset timer then set it to free running timer
+ * mode (CTCR) with no prescaler (PR) or match operations (MCR).
+ * After setup the timer is released from reset and enabled.
+ */
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CRST, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_PR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_MCR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_CTCR);
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR_CEN, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+
+ rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+ ret = clocksource_mmio_init(base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TC, "lpc3220 timer",
+ rate, 300, 32, clocksource_mmio_readl_up);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("failed to init clocksource (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto err_clocksource_init;
+ }
+
+ clocksource_timer_counter = base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TC;
+ lpc32xx_delay_timer.freq = rate;
+ register_current_timer_delay(&lpc32xx_delay_timer);
+ sched_clock_register(lpc32xx_read_sched_clock, 32, rate);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_clocksource_init:
+ iounmap(base);
+err_iomap:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
+err_clk_enable:
+ clk_put(clk);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init lpc32xx_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ void __iomem *base;
+ unsigned long rate;
+ struct clk *clk;
+ int ret, irq;
+
+ clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np, "timerclk");
+ if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+ pr_err("clock get failed (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(clk));
+ return PTR_ERR(clk);
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("clock enable failed (%d)\n", ret);
+ goto err_clk_enable;
+ }
+
+ base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+ if (!base) {
+ pr_err("unable to map registers\n");
+ ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+ goto err_iomap;
+ }
+
+ irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
+ if (!irq) {
+ pr_err("get irq failed\n");
+ ret = -ENOENT;
+ goto err_irq;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Disable timer and clear any pending interrupt (IR) on match
+ * channel 0 (MR0). Clear the prescaler as it's not used.
+ */
+ writel_relaxed(0, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_TCR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_PR);
+ writel_relaxed(0, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_CTCR);
+ writel_relaxed(LPC32XX_TIMER_IR_MR0INT, base + LPC32XX_TIMER_IR);
+
+ rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+ lpc32xx_clk_event_ddata.base = base;
+ lpc32xx_clk_event_ddata.ticks_per_jiffy = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, HZ);
+ clockevents_config_and_register(&lpc32xx_clk_event_ddata.evtdev,
+ rate, 1, -1);
+
+ ret = request_irq(irq, lpc32xx_clock_event_handler,
+ IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL, "lpc3220 clockevent",
+ &lpc32xx_clk_event_ddata);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("request irq failed\n");
+ goto err_irq;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_irq:
+ iounmap(base);
+err_iomap:
+ clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
+err_clk_enable:
+ clk_put(clk);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This function asserts that we have exactly one clocksource and one
+ * clock_event_device in the end.
+ */
+static int __init lpc32xx_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ static int has_clocksource, has_clockevent;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (!has_clocksource) {
+ ret = lpc32xx_clocksource_init(np);
+ if (!ret) {
+ has_clocksource = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (!has_clockevent) {
+ ret = lpc32xx_clockevent_init(np);
+ if (!ret) {
+ has_clockevent = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(lpc32xx_timer, "nxp,lpc3220-timer", lpc32xx_timer_init);