virtio_blk: set the zone write granularitygrafted

virtblk_read_zoned_limits() reads the write granularity that the device
reports in virtio_blk_zoned_characteristics and assigns it to the
physical block size and to io_min, but never to the limit that is named
after it. queue_limits.zone_write_granularity is left at zero, so
blk_validate_zoned_limits() raises it to the logical block size:

	if (lim->zone_write_granularity < lim->logical_block_size)
		lim->zone_write_granularity = lim->logical_block_size;

A device that reports a granularity coarser than its logical block size,
which is what the field exists to express, therefore has it silently
reduced. A 512e host managed disk passed through to a guest reports a
logical block size of 512 and a write granularity of 4096, and the guest
ends up with a zone write granularity of 512.

bio_split_alignment() returns lim->zone_write_granularity if it is non-zero
and bio_split_io_at() may split a bio with as per bio_split_alignment().
This can real to the write getting rejected by the host drive, as the write
is not aligned to the physical block size.

zonefs also takes its block size from bdev_zone_write_granularity(), so it
would incorrectly use 512 on a disk that requires 4096.

sd_zbc_read_zones() sets the limit from the physical block size for the
same reason. NVMe ZNS and null_blk leave it unset, but the fallback
gives the right answer for them, as their write granularity is the
logical block size. virtio carries a separate value that may exceed it.

Set the zone write granularity from the value that the device reports.

Fixes: 95bfec41bd3d ("virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devices")
Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260918140641.2031075-2-cassel@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

1 files changed, 189 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8af666c39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Clock event driver for the CS5535/CS5536
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
+ *
+ * The MFGPTs are documented in AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device Data Book.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cs5535.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "cs5535-clockevt"
+
+static int timer_irq;
+module_param_hw_named(irq, timer_irq, int, irq, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "Which IRQ to use for the clock source MFGPT ticks.");
+
+/*
+ * We are using the 32.768kHz input clock - it's the only one that has the
+ * ranges we find desirable.  The following table lists the suitable
+ * divisors and the associated Hz, minimum interval and the maximum interval:
+ *
+ *  Divisor   Hz      Min Delta (s)  Max Delta (s)
+ *   1        32768   .00048828125      2.000
+ *   2        16384   .0009765625       4.000
+ *   4         8192   .001953125        8.000
+ *   8         4096   .00390625        16.000
+ *   16        2048   .0078125         32.000
+ *   32        1024   .015625          64.000
+ *   64         512   .03125          128.000
+ *  128         256   .0625           256.000
+ *  256         128   .125            512.000
+ */
+
+static struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *cs5535_event_clock;
+
+/* Selected from the table above */
+
+#define MFGPT_DIVISOR 16
+#define MFGPT_SCALE  4     /* divisor = 2^(scale) */
+#define MFGPT_HZ  (32768 / MFGPT_DIVISOR)
+#define MFGPT_PERIODIC (MFGPT_HZ / HZ)
+
+/*
+ * The MFGPT timers on the CS5536 provide us with suitable timers to use
+ * as clock event sources - not as good as a HPET or APIC, but certainly
+ * better than the PIT.  This isn't a general purpose MFGPT driver, but
+ * a simplified one designed specifically to act as a clock event source.
+ * For full details about the MFGPT, please consult the CS5536 data sheet.
+ */
+
+static void disable_timer(struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer)
+{
+	/* avoid races by clearing CMP1 and CMP2 unconditionally */
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+			(uint16_t) ~MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1 |
+				MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+}
+
+static void start_timer(struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer, uint16_t delta)
+{
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_CMP2, delta);
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
+
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+			MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+	start_timer(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_PERIODIC);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	start_timer(cs5535_event_clock, delta);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct clock_event_device cs5535_clockevent = {
+	.name = DRV_NAME,
+	.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+	.set_state_shutdown = mfgpt_shutdown,
+	.set_state_periodic = mfgpt_set_periodic,
+	.set_state_oneshot = mfgpt_shutdown,
+	.tick_resume = mfgpt_shutdown,
+	.set_next_event = mfgpt_next_event,
+	.rating = 250,
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t mfgpt_tick(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	uint16_t val = cs5535_mfgpt_read(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP);
+
+	/* See if the interrupt was for us */
+	if (!(val & (MFGPT_SETUP_SETUP | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2 | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1)))
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	/* Turn off the clock (and clear the event) */
+	disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+
+	if (clockevent_state_detached(&cs5535_clockevent) ||
+	    clockevent_state_shutdown(&cs5535_clockevent))
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+	/* Clear the counter */
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
+
+	/* Restart the clock in periodic mode */
+
+	if (clockevent_state_periodic(&cs5535_clockevent))
+		cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+				MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+
+	cs5535_clockevent.event_handler(&cs5535_clockevent);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int __init cs5535_mfgpt_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_SHARED;
+	struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer;
+	int ret;
+	uint16_t val;
+
+	timer = cs5535_mfgpt_alloc_timer(MFGPT_TIMER_ANY, MFGPT_DOMAIN_WORKING);
+	if (!timer) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Could not allocate MFGPT timer\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	cs5535_event_clock = timer;
+
+	/* Set up the IRQ on the MFGPT side */
+	if (cs5535_mfgpt_setup_irq(timer, MFGPT_CMP2, &timer_irq)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Could not set up IRQ %d\n",
+				timer_irq);
+		goto err_timer;
+	}
+
+	/* And register it with the kernel */
+	ret = request_irq(timer_irq, mfgpt_tick, flags, DRV_NAME, timer);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unable to set up the interrupt.\n");
+		goto err_irq;
+	}
+
+	/* Set the clock scale and enable the event mode for CMP2 */
+	val = MFGPT_SCALE | (3 << 8);
+
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, val);
+
+	/* Set up the clock event */
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
+		": Registering MFGPT timer as a clock event, using IRQ %d\n",
+		timer_irq);
+	clockevents_config_and_register(&cs5535_clockevent, MFGPT_HZ,
+					0xF, 0xFFFE);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_irq:
+	cs5535_mfgpt_release_irq(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, &timer_irq);
+err_timer:
+	cs5535_mfgpt_free_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+	printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unable to set up the MFGPT clock source\n");
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+module_init(cs5535_mfgpt_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS5535/CS5536 MFGPT clock event driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");