drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 189 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..8af666c39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-cs5535.c
@@ -0,0 +1,189 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Clock event driver for the CS5535/CS5536
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2007  Andres Salomon <dilinger@debian.org>
+ * Copyright (C) 2009  Andres Salomon <dilinger@collabora.co.uk>
+ *
+ * The MFGPTs are documented in AMD Geode CS5536 Companion Device Data Book.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/cs5535.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+
+#define DRV_NAME "cs5535-clockevt"
+
+static int timer_irq;
+module_param_hw_named(irq, timer_irq, int, irq, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(irq, "Which IRQ to use for the clock source MFGPT ticks.");
+
+/*
+ * We are using the 32.768kHz input clock - it's the only one that has the
+ * ranges we find desirable.  The following table lists the suitable
+ * divisors and the associated Hz, minimum interval and the maximum interval:
+ *
+ *  Divisor   Hz      Min Delta (s)  Max Delta (s)
+ *   1        32768   .00048828125      2.000
+ *   2        16384   .0009765625       4.000
+ *   4         8192   .001953125        8.000
+ *   8         4096   .00390625        16.000
+ *   16        2048   .0078125         32.000
+ *   32        1024   .015625          64.000
+ *   64         512   .03125          128.000
+ *  128         256   .0625           256.000
+ *  256         128   .125            512.000
+ */
+
+static struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *cs5535_event_clock;
+
+/* Selected from the table above */
+
+#define MFGPT_DIVISOR 16
+#define MFGPT_SCALE  4     /* divisor = 2^(scale) */
+#define MFGPT_HZ  (32768 / MFGPT_DIVISOR)
+#define MFGPT_PERIODIC (MFGPT_HZ / HZ)
+
+/*
+ * The MFGPT timers on the CS5536 provide us with suitable timers to use
+ * as clock event sources - not as good as a HPET or APIC, but certainly
+ * better than the PIT.  This isn't a general purpose MFGPT driver, but
+ * a simplified one designed specifically to act as a clock event source.
+ * For full details about the MFGPT, please consult the CS5536 data sheet.
+ */
+
+static void disable_timer(struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer)
+{
+	/* avoid races by clearing CMP1 and CMP2 unconditionally */
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+			(uint16_t) ~MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1 |
+				MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+}
+
+static void start_timer(struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer, uint16_t delta)
+{
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_CMP2, delta);
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
+
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(timer, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+			MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+	start_timer(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_PERIODIC);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mfgpt_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+	start_timer(cs5535_event_clock, delta);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static struct clock_event_device cs5535_clockevent = {
+	.name = DRV_NAME,
+	.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+	.set_state_shutdown = mfgpt_shutdown,
+	.set_state_periodic = mfgpt_set_periodic,
+	.set_state_oneshot = mfgpt_shutdown,
+	.tick_resume = mfgpt_shutdown,
+	.set_next_event = mfgpt_next_event,
+	.rating = 250,
+	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
+};
+
+static irqreturn_t mfgpt_tick(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	uint16_t val = cs5535_mfgpt_read(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP);
+
+	/* See if the interrupt was for us */
+	if (!(val & (MFGPT_SETUP_SETUP | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2 | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP1)))
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+
+	/* Turn off the clock (and clear the event) */
+	disable_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+
+	if (clockevent_state_detached(&cs5535_clockevent) ||
+	    clockevent_state_shutdown(&cs5535_clockevent))
+		return IRQ_HANDLED;
+
+	/* Clear the counter */
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_COUNTER, 0);
+
+	/* Restart the clock in periodic mode */
+
+	if (clockevent_state_periodic(&cs5535_clockevent))
+		cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP,
+				MFGPT_SETUP_CNTEN | MFGPT_SETUP_CMP2);
+
+	cs5535_clockevent.event_handler(&cs5535_clockevent);
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int __init cs5535_mfgpt_init(void)
+{
+	unsigned long flags = IRQF_NOBALANCING | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_SHARED;
+	struct cs5535_mfgpt_timer *timer;
+	int ret;
+	uint16_t val;
+
+	timer = cs5535_mfgpt_alloc_timer(MFGPT_TIMER_ANY, MFGPT_DOMAIN_WORKING);
+	if (!timer) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Could not allocate MFGPT timer\n");
+		return -ENODEV;
+	}
+	cs5535_event_clock = timer;
+
+	/* Set up the IRQ on the MFGPT side */
+	if (cs5535_mfgpt_setup_irq(timer, MFGPT_CMP2, &timer_irq)) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Could not set up IRQ %d\n",
+				timer_irq);
+		goto err_timer;
+	}
+
+	/* And register it with the kernel */
+	ret = request_irq(timer_irq, mfgpt_tick, flags, DRV_NAME, timer);
+	if (ret) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unable to set up the interrupt.\n");
+		goto err_irq;
+	}
+
+	/* Set the clock scale and enable the event mode for CMP2 */
+	val = MFGPT_SCALE | (3 << 8);
+
+	cs5535_mfgpt_write(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_REG_SETUP, val);
+
+	/* Set up the clock event */
+	printk(KERN_INFO DRV_NAME
+		": Registering MFGPT timer as a clock event, using IRQ %d\n",
+		timer_irq);
+	clockevents_config_and_register(&cs5535_clockevent, MFGPT_HZ,
+					0xF, 0xFFFE);
+
+	return 0;
+
+err_irq:
+	cs5535_mfgpt_release_irq(cs5535_event_clock, MFGPT_CMP2, &timer_irq);
+err_timer:
+	cs5535_mfgpt_free_timer(cs5535_event_clock);
+	printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME ": Unable to set up the MFGPT clock source\n");
+	return -EIO;
+}
+
+module_init(cs5535_mfgpt_init);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Andres Salomon <dilinger@queued.net>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CS5535/CS5536 MFGPT clock event driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");