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authorNiklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org>2026-09-18 16:06:42 +0200
committerJens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>2026-09-29 12:54:47 -0600
commit684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918 (patch)
treef167daddad3dce9af44773541373eafbccc9ac61 /drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c
downloadlinux-stable-684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918.tar.gz
linux-stable-684b413b5483f57c890c171b9400076a0143b918.zip
virtio_blk: set the zone write granularitygrafted
virtblk_read_zoned_limits() reads the write granularity that the device reports in virtio_blk_zoned_characteristics and assigns it to the physical block size and to io_min, but never to the limit that is named after it. queue_limits.zone_write_granularity is left at zero, so blk_validate_zoned_limits() raises it to the logical block size: if (lim->zone_write_granularity < lim->logical_block_size) lim->zone_write_granularity = lim->logical_block_size; A device that reports a granularity coarser than its logical block size, which is what the field exists to express, therefore has it silently reduced. A 512e host managed disk passed through to a guest reports a logical block size of 512 and a write granularity of 4096, and the guest ends up with a zone write granularity of 512. bio_split_alignment() returns lim->zone_write_granularity if it is non-zero and bio_split_io_at() may split a bio with as per bio_split_alignment(). This can real to the write getting rejected by the host drive, as the write is not aligned to the physical block size. zonefs also takes its block size from bdev_zone_write_granularity(), so it would incorrectly use 512 on a disk that requires 4096. sd_zbc_read_zones() sets the limit from the physical block size for the same reason. NVMe ZNS and null_blk leave it unset, but the fallback gives the right answer for them, as their write granularity is the logical block size. virtio carries a separate value that may exceed it. Set the zone write granularity from the value that the device reports. Fixes: 95bfec41bd3d ("virtio-blk: add support for zoned block devices") Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <cassel@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260918140641.2031075-2-cassel@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c277
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0bdd9d7ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Most of the M-mode (i.e. NoMMU) RISC-V systems usually have a
+ * CLINT MMIO timer device.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "clint: " fmt
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+#include <asm/clint.h>
+#endif
+
+#define CLINT_IPI_OFF 0
+#define CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF 0x4000
+#define CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF 0xbff8
+
+/* CLINT manages IPI and Timer for RISC-V M-mode */
+static u32 __iomem *clint_ipi_base;
+static unsigned int clint_ipi_irq;
+static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_cmp;
+static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_val;
+static unsigned long clint_timer_freq;
+static unsigned int clint_timer_irq;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+u64 __iomem *clint_time_val;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(clint_time_val);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void clint_send_ipi(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ writel(1, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu));
+}
+
+static void clint_clear_ipi(void)
+{
+ writel(0, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id()));
+}
+
+static void clint_ipi_interrupt(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+
+ chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+ clint_clear_ipi();
+ ipi_mux_process();
+
+ chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define clint_get_cycles() readq_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
+#else
+#define clint_get_cycles() readl_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
+#define clint_get_cycles_hi() readl_relaxed(((u32 *)clint_timer_val) + 1)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
+{
+ return clint_get_cycles();
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
+{
+ u32 hi, lo;
+
+ do {
+ hi = clint_get_cycles_hi();
+ lo = clint_get_cycles();
+ } while (hi != clint_get_cycles_hi());
+
+ return ((u64)hi << 32) | lo;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+static u64 clint_rdtime(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+ return clint_get_cycles64();
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clint_clocksource = {
+ .name = "clint_clocksource",
+ .rating = 300,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+ .read = clint_rdtime,
+};
+
+static int clint_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *ce)
+{
+ void __iomem *r = clint_timer_cmp +
+ cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id());
+
+ csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
+ writeq_relaxed(clint_get_cycles64() + delta, r);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, clint_clock_event) = {
+ .name = "clint_clockevent",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ .rating = 100,
+ .set_next_event = clint_clock_next_event,
+};
+
+static int clint_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *ce = per_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event, cpu);
+
+ ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
+ clockevents_config_and_register(ce, clint_timer_freq, 100, ULONG_MAX);
+
+ enable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq,
+ irq_get_trigger_type(clint_timer_irq));
+ enable_percpu_irq(clint_ipi_irq,
+ irq_get_trigger_type(clint_ipi_irq));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int clint_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ disable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq);
+ /*
+ * Don't disable IPI when CPU goes offline because
+ * the masking/unmasking of virtual IPIs is done
+ * via generic IPI-Mux
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t clint_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event);
+
+ csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
+ evdev->event_handler(evdev);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int __init clint_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u32 i, nr_irqs;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct of_phandle_args oirq;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that CLINT device interrupts are either RV_IRQ_TIMER or
+ * RV_IRQ_SOFT. If it's anything else then we ignore the device.
+ */
+ nr_irqs = of_irq_count(np);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
+ if (of_irq_parse_one(np, i, &oirq)) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: failed to parse irq %d.\n", np, i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((oirq.args_count != 1) ||
+ (oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
+ oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_SOFT)) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: invalid irq %d (hwirq %d)\n",
+ np, i, oirq.args[0]);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* Find parent irq domain and map ipi irq */
+ if (!clint_ipi_irq &&
+ oirq.args[0] == RV_IRQ_SOFT &&
+ irq_find_host(oirq.np))
+ clint_ipi_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
+
+ /* Find parent irq domain and map timer irq */
+ if (!clint_timer_irq &&
+ oirq.args[0] == RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
+ irq_find_host(oirq.np))
+ clint_timer_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
+ }
+
+ /* If CLINT ipi or timer irq not found then fail */
+ if (!clint_ipi_irq || !clint_timer_irq) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: ipi/timer irq not found\n", np);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+ if (!base) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: could not map registers\n", np);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ clint_ipi_base = base + CLINT_IPI_OFF;
+ clint_timer_cmp = base + CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF;
+ clint_timer_val = base + CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF;
+ clint_timer_freq = riscv_timebase;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+ /*
+ * Yes, that's an odd naming scheme. time_val is public, but hopefully
+ * will die in favor of something cleaner.
+ */
+ clint_time_val = clint_timer_val;
+#endif
+
+ pr_info("%pOFP: timer running at %ld Hz\n", np, clint_timer_freq);
+
+ rc = clocksource_register_hz(&clint_clocksource, clint_timer_freq);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: clocksource register failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
+ goto fail_iounmap;
+ }
+
+ sched_clock_register(clint_get_cycles64, 64, clint_timer_freq);
+
+ rc = request_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq, clint_timer_interrupt,
+ "clint-timer", &clint_clock_event);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("registering percpu irq failed [%d]\n", rc);
+ goto fail_iounmap;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ rc = ipi_mux_create(BITS_PER_BYTE, clint_send_ipi);
+ if (rc <= 0) {
+ pr_err("unable to create muxed IPIs\n");
+ rc = (rc < 0) ? rc : -ENODEV;
+ goto fail_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ irq_set_chained_handler(clint_ipi_irq, clint_ipi_interrupt);
+ riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(rc, BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ clint_clear_ipi();
+#endif
+
+ rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_CLINT_TIMER_STARTING,
+ "clockevents/clint/timer:starting",
+ clint_timer_starting_cpu,
+ clint_timer_dying_cpu);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: cpuhp setup state failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
+ goto fail_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail_free_irq:
+ free_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq, &clint_clock_event);
+fail_iounmap:
+ iounmap(base);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer, "riscv,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer1, "sifive,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);