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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
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Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c277
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0bdd9d7ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-clint.c
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020 Western Digital Corporation or its affiliates.
+ *
+ * Most of the M-mode (i.e. NoMMU) RISC-V systems usually have a
+ * CLINT MMIO timer device.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "clint: " fmt
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-lo-hi.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqchip/chained_irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/timex.h>
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+#include <asm/clint.h>
+#endif
+
+#define CLINT_IPI_OFF 0
+#define CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF 0x4000
+#define CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF 0xbff8
+
+/* CLINT manages IPI and Timer for RISC-V M-mode */
+static u32 __iomem *clint_ipi_base;
+static unsigned int clint_ipi_irq;
+static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_cmp;
+static u64 __iomem *clint_timer_val;
+static unsigned long clint_timer_freq;
+static unsigned int clint_timer_irq;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+u64 __iomem *clint_time_val;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(clint_time_val);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+static void clint_send_ipi(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ writel(1, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu));
+}
+
+static void clint_clear_ipi(void)
+{
+ writel(0, clint_ipi_base + cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id()));
+}
+
+static void clint_ipi_interrupt(struct irq_desc *desc)
+{
+ struct irq_chip *chip = irq_desc_get_chip(desc);
+
+ chained_irq_enter(chip, desc);
+
+ clint_clear_ipi();
+ ipi_mux_process();
+
+ chained_irq_exit(chip, desc);
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+#define clint_get_cycles() readq_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
+#else
+#define clint_get_cycles() readl_relaxed(clint_timer_val)
+#define clint_get_cycles_hi() readl_relaxed(((u32 *)clint_timer_val) + 1)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
+{
+ return clint_get_cycles();
+}
+#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+static u64 notrace clint_get_cycles64(void)
+{
+ u32 hi, lo;
+
+ do {
+ hi = clint_get_cycles_hi();
+ lo = clint_get_cycles();
+ } while (hi != clint_get_cycles_hi());
+
+ return ((u64)hi << 32) | lo;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
+
+static u64 clint_rdtime(struct clocksource *cs)
+{
+ return clint_get_cycles64();
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clint_clocksource = {
+ .name = "clint_clocksource",
+ .rating = 300,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+ .read = clint_rdtime,
+};
+
+static int clint_clock_next_event(unsigned long delta,
+ struct clock_event_device *ce)
+{
+ void __iomem *r = clint_timer_cmp +
+ cpuid_to_hartid_map(smp_processor_id());
+
+ csr_set(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
+ writeq_relaxed(clint_get_cycles64() + delta, r);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, clint_clock_event) = {
+ .name = "clint_clockevent",
+ .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ .rating = 100,
+ .set_next_event = clint_clock_next_event,
+};
+
+static int clint_timer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *ce = per_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event, cpu);
+
+ ce->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
+ clockevents_config_and_register(ce, clint_timer_freq, 100, ULONG_MAX);
+
+ enable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq,
+ irq_get_trigger_type(clint_timer_irq));
+ enable_percpu_irq(clint_ipi_irq,
+ irq_get_trigger_type(clint_ipi_irq));
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int clint_timer_dying_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ disable_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq);
+ /*
+ * Don't disable IPI when CPU goes offline because
+ * the masking/unmasking of virtual IPIs is done
+ * via generic IPI-Mux
+ */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t clint_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+ struct clock_event_device *evdev = this_cpu_ptr(&clint_clock_event);
+
+ csr_clear(CSR_IE, IE_TIE);
+ evdev->event_handler(evdev);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int __init clint_timer_init_dt(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u32 i, nr_irqs;
+ void __iomem *base;
+ struct of_phandle_args oirq;
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that CLINT device interrupts are either RV_IRQ_TIMER or
+ * RV_IRQ_SOFT. If it's anything else then we ignore the device.
+ */
+ nr_irqs = of_irq_count(np);
+ for (i = 0; i < nr_irqs; i++) {
+ if (of_irq_parse_one(np, i, &oirq)) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: failed to parse irq %d.\n", np, i);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if ((oirq.args_count != 1) ||
+ (oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
+ oirq.args[0] != RV_IRQ_SOFT)) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: invalid irq %d (hwirq %d)\n",
+ np, i, oirq.args[0]);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ /* Find parent irq domain and map ipi irq */
+ if (!clint_ipi_irq &&
+ oirq.args[0] == RV_IRQ_SOFT &&
+ irq_find_host(oirq.np))
+ clint_ipi_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
+
+ /* Find parent irq domain and map timer irq */
+ if (!clint_timer_irq &&
+ oirq.args[0] == RV_IRQ_TIMER &&
+ irq_find_host(oirq.np))
+ clint_timer_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, i);
+ }
+
+ /* If CLINT ipi or timer irq not found then fail */
+ if (!clint_ipi_irq || !clint_timer_irq) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: ipi/timer irq not found\n", np);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+ if (!base) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: could not map registers\n", np);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ clint_ipi_base = base + CLINT_IPI_OFF;
+ clint_timer_cmp = base + CLINT_TIMER_CMP_OFF;
+ clint_timer_val = base + CLINT_TIMER_VAL_OFF;
+ clint_timer_freq = riscv_timebase;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
+ /*
+ * Yes, that's an odd naming scheme. time_val is public, but hopefully
+ * will die in favor of something cleaner.
+ */
+ clint_time_val = clint_timer_val;
+#endif
+
+ pr_info("%pOFP: timer running at %ld Hz\n", np, clint_timer_freq);
+
+ rc = clocksource_register_hz(&clint_clocksource, clint_timer_freq);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: clocksource register failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
+ goto fail_iounmap;
+ }
+
+ sched_clock_register(clint_get_cycles64, 64, clint_timer_freq);
+
+ rc = request_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq, clint_timer_interrupt,
+ "clint-timer", &clint_clock_event);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("registering percpu irq failed [%d]\n", rc);
+ goto fail_iounmap;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ rc = ipi_mux_create(BITS_PER_BYTE, clint_send_ipi);
+ if (rc <= 0) {
+ pr_err("unable to create muxed IPIs\n");
+ rc = (rc < 0) ? rc : -ENODEV;
+ goto fail_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ irq_set_chained_handler(clint_ipi_irq, clint_ipi_interrupt);
+ riscv_ipi_set_virq_range(rc, BITS_PER_BYTE);
+ clint_clear_ipi();
+#endif
+
+ rc = cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_CLINT_TIMER_STARTING,
+ "clockevents/clint/timer:starting",
+ clint_timer_starting_cpu,
+ clint_timer_dying_cpu);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%pOFP: cpuhp setup state failed [%d]\n", np, rc);
+ goto fail_free_irq;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+fail_free_irq:
+ free_percpu_irq(clint_timer_irq, &clint_clock_event);
+fail_iounmap:
+ iounmap(base);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer, "riscv,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(clint_timer1, "sifive,clint0", clint_timer_init_dt);