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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700 |
| commit | 034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch) | |
| tree | 2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-tcb.c | |
| download | linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Fix error output of boot instance creation failure
Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out
the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is
because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by
strsep(). Print the saved name instead.
While at it, print the error code of the failure.
- Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams
Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events.
But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event
that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free
the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and
still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use
the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate
histogram and crash the kernel.
Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram
data.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test
The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check
if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were
to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error
returned.
- Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size
If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update
the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to
read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring
buffer sub-buffer size.
- Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory
In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the
eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which
calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed
has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of
the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not
yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because
list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false.
Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and
makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized
upon creation.
- Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code
The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does
not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a
failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed.
- Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure
On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state.
It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if
the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with
a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its
data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still
using it.
In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL
before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will
not free the parent's descriptor.
- Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and
post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final
attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a
failed replacement leaves it at -1.
But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and
exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it.
- Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error
Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it
triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it
exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails
tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap
tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify
samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify
eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei()
tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change
tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop()
tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers
tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-tcb.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-tcb.c | 511 |
1 files changed, 511 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-tcb.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-tcb.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2a90c92a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-atmel-tcb.c @@ -0,0 +1,511 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/clocksource.h> +#include <linux/clockchips.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/irq.h> + +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/ioport.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/of_address.h> +#include <linux/of_irq.h> +#include <linux/sched_clock.h> +#include <linux/syscore_ops.h> +#include <soc/at91/atmel_tcb.h> + + +/* + * We're configured to use a specific TC block, one that's not hooked + * up to external hardware, to provide a time solution: + * + * - Two channels combine to create a free-running 32 bit counter + * with a base rate of 5+ MHz, packaged as a clocksource (with + * resolution better than 200 nsec). + * - Some chips support 32 bit counter. A single channel is used for + * this 32 bit free-running counter. the second channel is not used. + * + * - The third channel may be used to provide a clockevent source, used in + * either periodic or oneshot mode. For 16-bit counter its runs at 32 KiHZ, + * and can handle delays of up to two seconds. For 32-bit counters, it runs at + * the same rate as the clocksource + * + * REVISIT behavior during system suspend states... we should disable + * all clocks and save the power. Easily done for clockevent devices, + * but clocksources won't necessarily get the needed notifications. + * For deeper system sleep states, this will be mandatory... + */ + +static void __iomem *tcaddr; +static struct +{ + u32 cmr; + u32 imr; + u32 rc; + bool clken; +} tcb_cache[3]; +static u32 bmr_cache; + +static const u8 atmel_tcb_divisors[] = { 2, 8, 32, 128 }; + +static u64 tc_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + unsigned long flags; + u32 lower, upper; + + raw_local_irq_save(flags); + do { + upper = readl_relaxed(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(1, CV)); + lower = readl_relaxed(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, CV)); + } while (upper != readl_relaxed(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(1, CV))); + + raw_local_irq_restore(flags); + return (upper << 16) | lower; +} + +static u64 tc_get_cycles32(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + return readl_relaxed(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, CV)); +} + +static void tc_clksrc_suspend(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcb_cache); i++) { + tcb_cache[i].cmr = readl(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, CMR)); + tcb_cache[i].imr = readl(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, IMR)); + tcb_cache[i].rc = readl(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RC)); + tcb_cache[i].clken = !!(readl(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, SR)) & + ATMEL_TC_CLKSTA); + } + + bmr_cache = readl(tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_BMR); +} + +static void tc_clksrc_resume(struct clocksource *cs) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tcb_cache); i++) { + /* Restore registers for the channel, RA and RB are not used */ + writel(tcb_cache[i].cmr, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, CMR)); + writel(tcb_cache[i].rc, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RC)); + writel(0, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RA)); + writel(0, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, RB)); + /* Disable all the interrupts */ + writel(0xff, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, IDR)); + /* Reenable interrupts that were enabled before suspending */ + writel(tcb_cache[i].imr, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, IER)); + /* Start the clock if it was used */ + if (tcb_cache[i].clken) + writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, CCR)); + } + + /* Dual channel, chain channels */ + writel(bmr_cache, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_BMR); + /* Finally, trigger all the channels*/ + writel(ATMEL_TC_SYNC, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_BCR); +} + +static struct clocksource clksrc = { + .rating = 200, + .read = tc_get_cycles, + .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(32), + .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS, + .suspend = tc_clksrc_suspend, + .resume = tc_clksrc_resume, +}; + +static u64 notrace tc_sched_clock_read(void) +{ + return tc_get_cycles(&clksrc); +} + +static u64 notrace tc_sched_clock_read32(void) +{ + return tc_get_cycles32(&clksrc); +} + +static struct delay_timer tc_delay_timer; + +static unsigned long tc_delay_timer_read(void) +{ + return tc_get_cycles(&clksrc); +} + +static unsigned long notrace tc_delay_timer_read32(void) +{ + return tc_get_cycles32(&clksrc); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS + +struct tc_clkevt_device { + struct clock_event_device clkevt; + struct clk *clk; + u32 rate; + void __iomem *regs; +}; + +static struct tc_clkevt_device *to_tc_clkevt(struct clock_event_device *clkevt) +{ + return container_of(clkevt, struct tc_clkevt_device, clkevt); +} + +static u32 timer_clock; + +static int tc_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *d) +{ + struct tc_clkevt_device *tcd = to_tc_clkevt(d); + void __iomem *regs = tcd->regs; + + writel(0xff, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, IDR)); + writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKDIS, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, CCR)); + if (!clockevent_state_detached(d)) + clk_disable(tcd->clk); + + return 0; +} + +static int tc_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *d) +{ + struct tc_clkevt_device *tcd = to_tc_clkevt(d); + void __iomem *regs = tcd->regs; + + if (clockevent_state_oneshot(d) || clockevent_state_periodic(d)) + tc_shutdown(d); + + clk_enable(tcd->clk); + + /* count up to RC, then irq and stop */ + writel(timer_clock | ATMEL_TC_CPCSTOP | ATMEL_TC_WAVE | + ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, CMR)); + writel(ATMEL_TC_CPCS, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, IER)); + + /* set_next_event() configures and starts the timer */ + return 0; +} + +static int tc_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *d) +{ + struct tc_clkevt_device *tcd = to_tc_clkevt(d); + void __iomem *regs = tcd->regs; + + if (clockevent_state_oneshot(d) || clockevent_state_periodic(d)) + tc_shutdown(d); + + /* By not making the gentime core emulate periodic mode on top + * of oneshot, we get lower overhead and improved accuracy. + */ + clk_enable(tcd->clk); + + /* count up to RC, then irq and restart */ + writel(timer_clock | ATMEL_TC_WAVE | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO, + regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, CMR)); + writel((tcd->rate + HZ / 2) / HZ, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, RC)); + + /* Enable clock and interrupts on RC compare */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_CPCS, regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, IER)); + + /* go go gadget! */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN | ATMEL_TC_SWTRG, regs + + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, CCR)); + return 0; +} + +static int tc_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *d) +{ + writel_relaxed(delta, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, RC)); + + /* go go gadget! */ + writel_relaxed(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN | ATMEL_TC_SWTRG, + tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, CCR)); + return 0; +} + +static struct tc_clkevt_device clkevt = { + .clkevt = { + .features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | + CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT, + /* Should be lower than at91rm9200's system timer */ + .rating = 125, + .set_next_event = tc_next_event, + .set_state_shutdown = tc_shutdown, + .set_state_periodic = tc_set_periodic, + .set_state_oneshot = tc_set_oneshot, + }, +}; + +static irqreturn_t ch2_irq(int irq, void *handle) +{ + struct tc_clkevt_device *dev = handle; + unsigned int sr; + + sr = readl_relaxed(dev->regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(2, SR)); + if (sr & ATMEL_TC_CPCS) { + dev->clkevt.event_handler(&dev->clkevt); + return IRQ_HANDLED; + } + + return IRQ_NONE; +} + +static int __init setup_clkevents(struct atmel_tc *tc, int divisor_idx) +{ + int ret; + struct clk *t2_clk = tc->clk[2]; + int irq = tc->irq[2]; + int bits = tc->tcb_config->counter_width; + + /* try to enable t2 clk to avoid future errors in mode change */ + ret = clk_prepare_enable(t2_clk); + if (ret) + return ret; + + clkevt.regs = tc->regs; + clkevt.clk = t2_clk; + + if (bits == 32) { + timer_clock = divisor_idx; + clkevt.rate = clk_get_rate(t2_clk) / atmel_tcb_divisors[divisor_idx]; + } else { + ret = clk_prepare_enable(tc->slow_clk); + if (ret) { + clk_disable_unprepare(t2_clk); + return ret; + } + + clkevt.rate = clk_get_rate(tc->slow_clk); + timer_clock = ATMEL_TC_TIMER_CLOCK5; + } + + clk_disable(t2_clk); + + clkevt.clkevt.cpumask = cpumask_of(0); + + ret = request_irq(irq, ch2_irq, IRQF_TIMER, "tc_clkevt", &clkevt); + if (ret) { + clk_unprepare(t2_clk); + if (bits != 32) + clk_disable_unprepare(tc->slow_clk); + return ret; + } + + clockevents_config_and_register(&clkevt.clkevt, clkevt.rate, 1, BIT(bits) - 1); + + return ret; +} + +#else /* !CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS */ + +static int __init setup_clkevents(struct atmel_tc *tc, int divisor_idx) +{ + /* NOTHING */ + return 0; +} + +#endif + +static void __init tcb_setup_dual_chan(struct atmel_tc *tc, int mck_divisor_idx) +{ + /* channel 0: waveform mode, input mclk/8, clock TIOA0 on overflow */ + writel(mck_divisor_idx /* likely divide-by-8 */ + | ATMEL_TC_WAVE + | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP /* free-run */ + | ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_SET /* TIOA0 rises at software trigger */ + | ATMEL_TC_ACPA_SET /* TIOA0 rises at 0 */ + | ATMEL_TC_ACPC_CLEAR, /* (duty cycle 50%) */ + tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, CMR)); + writel(0x0000, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, RA)); + writel(0x8000, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, RC)); + writel(0xff, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, IDR)); /* no irqs */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, CCR)); + + /* channel 1: waveform mode, input TIOA0 */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_XC1 /* input: TIOA0 */ + | ATMEL_TC_WAVE + | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP, /* free-run */ + tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(1, CMR)); + writel(0xff, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(1, IDR)); /* no irqs */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(1, CCR)); + + /* chain channel 0 to channel 1*/ + writel(ATMEL_TC_TC1XC1S_TIOA0, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_BMR); + /* then reset all the timers */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_SYNC, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_BCR); +} + +static void __init tcb_setup_single_chan(struct atmel_tc *tc, int mck_divisor_idx) +{ + /* channel 0: waveform mode, input mclk/8 */ + writel(mck_divisor_idx /* likely divide-by-8 */ + | ATMEL_TC_WAVE + | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP, /* free-run */ + tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, CMR)); + writel(0xff, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, IDR)); /* no irqs */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_CLKEN, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_REG(0, CCR)); + + /* then reset all the timers */ + writel(ATMEL_TC_SYNC, tcaddr + ATMEL_TC_BCR); +} + +static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_rm9200_config = { + .counter_width = 16, +}; + +static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_sam9x5_config = { + .counter_width = 32, +}; + +static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_sama5d2_config = { + .counter_width = 32, + .has_gclk = 1, +}; + +static const struct of_device_id atmel_tcb_of_match[] = { + { .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-tcb", .data = &tcb_rm9200_config, }, + { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-tcb", .data = &tcb_sam9x5_config, }, + { .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-tcb", .data = &tcb_sama5d2_config, }, + { /* sentinel */ } +}; + +static int __init tcb_clksrc_init(struct device_node *node) +{ + struct atmel_tc tc; + struct clk *t0_clk; + const struct of_device_id *match; + u64 (*tc_sched_clock)(void); + u32 rate, divided_rate = 0; + int best_divisor_idx = -1; + int bits; + int i; + int ret; + + /* Protect against multiple calls */ + if (tcaddr) + return 0; + + tc.regs = of_iomap(node->parent, 0); + if (!tc.regs) + return -ENXIO; + + t0_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(node->parent, "t0_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(t0_clk)) + return PTR_ERR(t0_clk); + + tc.slow_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(node->parent, "slow_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(tc.slow_clk)) + return PTR_ERR(tc.slow_clk); + + tc.clk[0] = t0_clk; + tc.clk[1] = of_clk_get_by_name(node->parent, "t1_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(tc.clk[1])) + tc.clk[1] = t0_clk; + tc.clk[2] = of_clk_get_by_name(node->parent, "t2_clk"); + if (IS_ERR(tc.clk[2])) + tc.clk[2] = t0_clk; + + tc.irq[2] = of_irq_get(node->parent, 2); + if (tc.irq[2] <= 0) { + tc.irq[2] = of_irq_get(node->parent, 0); + if (tc.irq[2] <= 0) + return -EINVAL; + } + + match = of_match_node(atmel_tcb_of_match, node->parent); + if (!match) + return -ENODEV; + + tc.tcb_config = match->data; + bits = tc.tcb_config->counter_width; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(tc.irq); i++) + writel(ATMEL_TC_ALL_IRQ, tc.regs + ATMEL_TC_REG(i, IDR)); + + ret = clk_prepare_enable(t0_clk); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("can't enable T0 clk\n"); + return ret; + } + + /* How fast will we be counting? Pick something over 5 MHz. */ + rate = (u32) clk_get_rate(t0_clk); + i = 0; + if (tc.tcb_config->has_gclk) + i = 1; + for (; i < ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_tcb_divisors); i++) { + unsigned divisor = atmel_tcb_divisors[i]; + unsigned tmp; + + tmp = rate / divisor; + pr_debug("TC: %u / %-3u [%d] --> %u\n", rate, divisor, i, tmp); + if ((best_divisor_idx >= 0) && (tmp < 5 * 1000 * 1000)) + break; + divided_rate = tmp; + best_divisor_idx = i; + } + + clksrc.name = kbasename(node->parent->full_name); + clkevt.clkevt.name = kbasename(node->parent->full_name); + pr_debug("%s at %d.%03d MHz\n", clksrc.name, divided_rate / 1000000, + ((divided_rate % 1000000) + 500) / 1000); + + tcaddr = tc.regs; + + if (bits == 32) { + /* use appropriate function to read 32 bit counter */ + clksrc.read = tc_get_cycles32; + /* setup only channel 0 */ + tcb_setup_single_chan(&tc, best_divisor_idx); + tc_sched_clock = tc_sched_clock_read32; + tc_delay_timer.read_current_timer = tc_delay_timer_read32; + } else { + /* we have three clocks no matter what the + * underlying platform supports. + */ + ret = clk_prepare_enable(tc.clk[1]); + if (ret) { + pr_debug("can't enable T1 clk\n"); + goto err_disable_t0; + } + /* setup both channel 0 & 1 */ + tcb_setup_dual_chan(&tc, best_divisor_idx); + tc_sched_clock = tc_sched_clock_read; + tc_delay_timer.read_current_timer = tc_delay_timer_read; + } + + /* and away we go! */ + ret = clocksource_register_hz(&clksrc, divided_rate); + if (ret) + goto err_disable_t1; + + /* channel 2: periodic and oneshot timer support */ + ret = setup_clkevents(&tc, best_divisor_idx); + if (ret) + goto err_unregister_clksrc; + + sched_clock_register(tc_sched_clock, 32, divided_rate); + + tc_delay_timer.freq = divided_rate; + register_current_timer_delay(&tc_delay_timer); + + return 0; + +err_unregister_clksrc: + clocksource_unregister(&clksrc); + +err_disable_t1: + if (bits != 32) + clk_disable_unprepare(tc.clk[1]); + +err_disable_t0: + clk_disable_unprepare(t0_clk); + + tcaddr = NULL; + + return ret; +} +TIMER_OF_DECLARE(atmel_tcb_clksrc, "atmel,tcb-timer", tcb_clksrc_init); |
