kbuild: rust: keep Rust objects out of Clang LTO with inline helpersgrafted

Under `CONFIG_LTO_CLANG` + `CONFIG_RUST_INLINE_HELPERS`, one may hit
`objtool` errors such as:

    vmlinux.o: error: objtool: _R..._3Gsp4boot+0xd6a:
    can't find jump dest instruction at .text._R..._3Gsp4boot+0x1dfd

The reason is that in such builds, the Clang invocation that compiles
the combined Rust plus helpers bitcode emits LLVM bitcode (again) --
the final code generation happens in the linker's LTO step, which the
`-mllvm` trap options passed to Clang do not reach.

This, in turn, means that unreachable traps are missing, and the
impossible paths do not merely fallthrough to the next symbol, but past
the end of their own section, since LTO builds place each function in
its own section.

Thus filter `CC_FLAGS_LTO` out of the Clang invocation, so that it always
emits machine code directly, with the traps in place.

Assisted-by: LLM
Cc: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun@kernel.org>
Cc: Alice Ryhl <aliceryhl@google.com>
Cc: Matthew Maurer <mmaurer@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 3a2486cc1da5 ("kbuild: rust: provide an option to inline C helpers into Rust")
Acked-by: Gary Guo <gary@garyguo.net>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260816133233.197500-2-ojeda@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <ojeda@kernel.org>

1 files changed, 273 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/mps2-timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/mps2-timer.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ebca55d8c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/mps2-timer.c
@@ -0,0 +1,273 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Author: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
+
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#define TIMER_CTRL		0x0
+#define TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE	BIT(0)
+#define TIMER_CTRL_IE		BIT(3)
+
+#define TIMER_VALUE		0x4
+#define TIMER_RELOAD		0x8
+#define TIMER_INT		0xc
+
+struct clockevent_mps2 {
+	void __iomem *reg;
+	u32 clock_count_per_tick;
+	struct clock_event_device clkevt;
+};
+
+static void __iomem *sched_clock_base;
+
+static u64 notrace mps2_sched_read(void)
+{
+	return ~readl_relaxed(sched_clock_base + TIMER_VALUE);
+}
+
+static inline struct clockevent_mps2 *to_mps2_clkevt(struct clock_event_device *c)
+{
+	return container_of(c, struct clockevent_mps2, clkevt);
+}
+
+static void clockevent_mps2_writel(u32 val, struct clock_event_device *c, u32 offset)
+{
+	writel_relaxed(val, to_mps2_clkevt(c)->reg + offset);
+}
+
+static int mps2_timer_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *ce)
+{
+	clockevent_mps2_writel(0, ce, TIMER_RELOAD);
+	clockevent_mps2_writel(0, ce, TIMER_CTRL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mps2_timer_set_next_event(unsigned long next, struct clock_event_device *ce)
+{
+	clockevent_mps2_writel(next, ce, TIMER_VALUE);
+	clockevent_mps2_writel(TIMER_CTRL_IE | TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE, ce, TIMER_CTRL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int mps2_timer_set_periodic(struct clock_event_device *ce)
+{
+	u32 clock_count_per_tick = to_mps2_clkevt(ce)->clock_count_per_tick;
+
+	clockevent_mps2_writel(clock_count_per_tick, ce, TIMER_RELOAD);
+	clockevent_mps2_writel(clock_count_per_tick, ce, TIMER_VALUE);
+	clockevent_mps2_writel(TIMER_CTRL_IE | TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE, ce, TIMER_CTRL);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t mps2_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
+{
+	struct clockevent_mps2 *ce = dev_id;
+	u32 status = readl_relaxed(ce->reg + TIMER_INT);
+
+	if (!status) {
+		pr_warn("spurious interrupt\n");
+		return IRQ_NONE;
+	}
+
+	writel_relaxed(1, ce->reg + TIMER_INT);
+
+	ce->clkevt.event_handler(&ce->clkevt);
+
+	return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int __init mps2_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	void __iomem *base;
+	struct clk *clk = NULL;
+	struct clockevent_mps2 *ce;
+	u32 rate;
+	int irq, ret;
+	const char *name = "mps2-clkevt";
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &rate);
+	if (ret) {
+		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
+		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
+			pr_err("failed to get clock for clockevent: %d\n", ret);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("failed to enable clock for clockevent: %d\n", ret);
+			goto out_clk_put;
+		}
+
+		rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+	}
+
+	base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+	if (!base) {
+		ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+		pr_err("failed to map register for clockevent: %d\n", ret);
+		goto out_clk_disable;
+	}
+
+	irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
+	if (!irq) {
+		ret = -ENOENT;
+		pr_err("failed to get irq for clockevent: %d\n", ret);
+		goto out_iounmap;
+	}
+
+	ce = kzalloc_obj(*ce);
+	if (!ce) {
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		goto out_iounmap;
+	}
+
+	ce->reg = base;
+	ce->clock_count_per_tick = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(rate, HZ);
+	ce->clkevt.irq = irq;
+	ce->clkevt.name = name;
+	ce->clkevt.rating = 200;
+	ce->clkevt.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
+	ce->clkevt.cpumask = cpu_possible_mask;
+	ce->clkevt.set_state_shutdown	= mps2_timer_shutdown;
+	ce->clkevt.set_state_periodic	= mps2_timer_set_periodic;
+	ce->clkevt.set_state_oneshot	= mps2_timer_shutdown;
+	ce->clkevt.set_next_event	= mps2_timer_set_next_event;
+
+	/* Ensure timer is disabled */
+	writel_relaxed(0, base + TIMER_CTRL);
+
+	ret = request_irq(irq, mps2_timer_interrupt, IRQF_TIMER, name, ce);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("failed to request irq for clockevent: %d\n", ret);
+		goto out_kfree;
+	}
+
+	clockevents_config_and_register(&ce->clkevt, rate, 0xf, 0xffffffff);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_kfree:
+	kfree(ce);
+out_iounmap:
+	iounmap(base);
+out_clk_disable:
+	/* clk_{disable, unprepare, put}() can handle NULL as a parameter */
+	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
+out_clk_put:
+	clk_put(clk);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init mps2_clocksource_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	void __iomem *base;
+	struct clk *clk = NULL;
+	u32 rate;
+	int ret;
+	const char *name = "mps2-clksrc";
+
+	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-frequency", &rate);
+	if (ret) {
+		clk = of_clk_get(np, 0);
+		if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+			ret = PTR_ERR(clk);
+			pr_err("failed to get clock for clocksource: %d\n", ret);
+			goto out;
+		}
+
+		ret = clk_prepare_enable(clk);
+		if (ret) {
+			pr_err("failed to enable clock for clocksource: %d\n", ret);
+			goto out_clk_put;
+		}
+
+		rate = clk_get_rate(clk);
+	}
+
+	base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+	if (!base) {
+		ret = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
+		pr_err("failed to map register for clocksource: %d\n", ret);
+		goto out_clk_disable;
+	}
+
+	/* Ensure timer is disabled */
+	writel_relaxed(0, base + TIMER_CTRL);
+
+	/* ... and set it up as free-running clocksource */
+	writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, base + TIMER_VALUE);
+	writel_relaxed(0xffffffff, base + TIMER_RELOAD);
+
+	writel_relaxed(TIMER_CTRL_ENABLE, base + TIMER_CTRL);
+
+	ret = clocksource_mmio_init(base + TIMER_VALUE, name,
+				    rate, 200, 32,
+				    clocksource_mmio_readl_down);
+	if (ret) {
+		pr_err("failed to init clocksource: %d\n", ret);
+		goto out_iounmap;
+	}
+
+	sched_clock_base = base;
+	sched_clock_register(mps2_sched_read, 32, rate);
+
+	return 0;
+
+out_iounmap:
+	iounmap(base);
+out_clk_disable:
+	/* clk_{disable, unprepare, put}() can handle NULL as a parameter */
+	clk_disable_unprepare(clk);
+out_clk_put:
+	clk_put(clk);
+out:
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int __init mps2_timer_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+	static int has_clocksource, has_clockevent;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!has_clocksource) {
+		ret = mps2_clocksource_init(np);
+		if (!ret) {
+			has_clocksource = 1;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!has_clockevent) {
+		ret = mps2_clockevent_init(np);
+		if (!ret) {
+			has_clockevent = 1;
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+TIMER_OF_DECLARE(mps2_timer, "arm,mps2-timer", mps2_timer_init);