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authorAli Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>2026-08-21 01:45:27 +0000
committerStafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>2026-08-29 07:32:26 +0100
commit78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7 (patch)
tree137c22dd795222931b9d2bf2501d37cd766741aa /drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c
downloadlinux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.tar.gz
linux-stable-78004e9a87f240df03e2f73120d291763c32e0a7.zip
openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted
sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written assembly. l.lwz r29,0(r4) l.lwz r27,0(r5) l.sw 0(r4),r27 l.sw 0(r5),r29 The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory accesses also have no exception table entries. A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall reads from and writes to it directly. This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code execution in kernel context. Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user addresses return -EFAULT. [shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style] Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com> Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c102
1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c b/drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..307cb3774
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/common/icst307.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions, Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ * Support functions for calculating clocks/divisors for the ICST307
+ * clock generators. See https://www.idt.com/ for more information
+ * on these devices.
+ *
+ * This is an almost identical implementation to the ICST525 clock generator.
+ * The s2div and idx2s files are different
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include "icst.h"
+
+/*
+ * Divisors for each OD setting.
+ */
+const unsigned char icst307_s2div[8] = { 10, 2, 8, 4, 5, 7, 3, 6 };
+const unsigned char icst525_s2div[8] = { 10, 2, 8, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst307_s2div);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst525_s2div);
+
+unsigned long icst_hz(const struct icst_params *p, struct icst_vco vco)
+{
+ u64 dividend = p->ref * 2 * (u64)(vco.v + 8);
+ u32 divisor = (vco.r + 2) * p->s2div[vco.s];
+
+ do_div(dividend, divisor);
+ return (unsigned long)dividend;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst_hz);
+
+/*
+ * Ascending divisor S values.
+ */
+const unsigned char icst307_idx2s[8] = { 1, 6, 3, 4, 7, 5, 2, 0 };
+const unsigned char icst525_idx2s[8] = { 1, 3, 4, 7, 5, 2, 6, 0 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst307_idx2s);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst525_idx2s);
+
+struct icst_vco
+icst_hz_to_vco(const struct icst_params *p, unsigned long freq)
+{
+ struct icst_vco vco = { .s = 1, .v = p->vd_max, .r = p->rd_max };
+ unsigned long f;
+ unsigned int i = 0, rd, best = (unsigned int)-1;
+
+ /*
+ * First, find the PLL output divisor such
+ * that the PLL output is within spec.
+ */
+ do {
+ f = freq * p->s2div[p->idx2s[i]];
+
+ if (f > p->vco_min && f <= p->vco_max)
+ break;
+ i++;
+ } while (i < 8);
+
+ if (i >= 8)
+ return vco;
+
+ vco.s = p->idx2s[i];
+
+ /*
+ * Now find the closest divisor combination
+ * which gives a PLL output of 'f'.
+ */
+ for (rd = p->rd_min; rd <= p->rd_max; rd++) {
+ unsigned long fref_div, f_pll;
+ unsigned int vd;
+ int f_diff;
+
+ fref_div = (2 * p->ref) / rd;
+
+ vd = (f + fref_div / 2) / fref_div;
+ if (vd < p->vd_min || vd > p->vd_max)
+ continue;
+
+ f_pll = fref_div * vd;
+ f_diff = f_pll - f;
+ if (f_diff < 0)
+ f_diff = -f_diff;
+
+ if ((unsigned)f_diff < best) {
+ vco.v = vd - 8;
+ vco.r = rd - 2;
+ if (f_diff == 0)
+ break;
+ best = f_diff;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return vco;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst_hz_to_vco);