ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c b/drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..307cb3774
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clk/versatile/icst.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ *  linux/arch/arm/common/icst307.c
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003 Deep Blue Solutions, Ltd, All Rights Reserved.
+ *
+ *  Support functions for calculating clocks/divisors for the ICST307
+ *  clock generators.  See https://www.idt.com/ for more information
+ *  on these devices.
+ *
+ *  This is an almost identical implementation to the ICST525 clock generator.
+ *  The s2div and idx2s files are different
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <asm/div64.h>
+#include "icst.h"
+
+/*
+ * Divisors for each OD setting.
+ */
+const unsigned char icst307_s2div[8] = { 10, 2, 8, 4, 5, 7, 3, 6 };
+const unsigned char icst525_s2div[8] = { 10, 2, 8, 4, 5, 7, 9, 6 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst307_s2div);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst525_s2div);
+
+unsigned long icst_hz(const struct icst_params *p, struct icst_vco vco)
+{
+	u64 dividend = p->ref * 2 * (u64)(vco.v + 8);
+	u32 divisor = (vco.r + 2) * p->s2div[vco.s];
+
+	do_div(dividend, divisor);
+	return (unsigned long)dividend;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst_hz);
+
+/*
+ * Ascending divisor S values.
+ */
+const unsigned char icst307_idx2s[8] = { 1, 6, 3, 4, 7, 5, 2, 0 };
+const unsigned char icst525_idx2s[8] = { 1, 3, 4, 7, 5, 2, 6, 0 };
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst307_idx2s);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst525_idx2s);
+
+struct icst_vco
+icst_hz_to_vco(const struct icst_params *p, unsigned long freq)
+{
+	struct icst_vco vco = { .s = 1, .v = p->vd_max, .r = p->rd_max };
+	unsigned long f;
+	unsigned int i = 0, rd, best = (unsigned int)-1;
+
+	/*
+	 * First, find the PLL output divisor such
+	 * that the PLL output is within spec.
+	 */
+	do {
+		f = freq * p->s2div[p->idx2s[i]];
+
+		if (f > p->vco_min && f <= p->vco_max)
+			break;
+		i++;
+	} while (i < 8);
+
+	if (i >= 8)
+		return vco;
+
+	vco.s = p->idx2s[i];
+
+	/*
+	 * Now find the closest divisor combination
+	 * which gives a PLL output of 'f'.
+	 */
+	for (rd = p->rd_min; rd <= p->rd_max; rd++) {
+		unsigned long fref_div, f_pll;
+		unsigned int vd;
+		int f_diff;
+
+		fref_div = (2 * p->ref) / rd;
+
+		vd = (f + fref_div / 2) / fref_div;
+		if (vd < p->vd_min || vd > p->vd_max)
+			continue;
+
+		f_pll = fref_div * vd;
+		f_diff = f_pll - f;
+		if (f_diff < 0)
+			f_diff = -f_diff;
+
+		if ((unsigned)f_diff < best) {
+			vco.v = vd - 8;
+			vco.r = rd - 2;
+			if (f_diff == 0)
+				break;
+			best = f_diff;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return vco;
+}
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(icst_hz_to_vco);