diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-19 10:09:22 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-08-19 10:09:22 -0700 |
| commit | f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e (patch) | |
| tree | 60a31895b2446cd7fa27514e8c2843534a0de0da /drivers/char/hangcheck-timer.c | |
| download | linux-stable-f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e.tar.gz linux-stable-f4cdf7ca9a1fdcca413157df19753f388a5a224e.zip | |
Merge tag 'media/v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-mediagrafted
Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:
- v4l2-core: added ISP statistics support and per-block validation
- v4l2-core: Allow unknown HDR10 white point and luminance
- New camera sensors: Sony IMX678 and IMX471m, Himax HM1092 IR sensor
- New codec: Milos: VPU v2.0 codec support
- isp driver: gained support for Dreamchip RPPX1 ISP framework
- vsp1 driver: gained support for RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H
- Novalake driver: gained CVS support for new NVL hardware
- dvb-core: fix feed leak on failed DMX_ADD_PID
- several driver fixes, cleanups and minor improvements
* tag 'media/v7.3-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (308 commits)
media: ipu-bridge: check all DMI entries when overriding sensor rotation
media: v4l2-async: avoid deleting unlinked ASC entry on link error
media: rzg2l-cru: Align bytesperline to hardware DMA stride requirement
media: intel/ipu6: fix async notifier cleanup leak on parse error
media: staging/ipu7: fix async notifier UAF on probe error path
media: amd: isp4: fix self-deadlock in isp4sd_pwron_and_init() error path
media: amd: isp4: release partial allocations in isp4if_alloc_fw_gpumem()
media: rcar-isp: Fix VSPX reference leaks
media: rcar-isp: Release ISPCORE resources
media: i2c: imx415: Release runtime PM reference on VBLANK error
media: i2c: imx415: Return test pattern write errors
media: renesas: vsp1: Declare index variables in for loop statement
media: renesas: vsp1: Make reset control optional to support platforms without a reset line
media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,vsp1: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs
media: dt-bindings: media: renesas,fcp: Document RZ/T2H and RZ/N2H SoCs
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add additional 32-bit RGB format support
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Add 16-bit raw Bayer format support
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Implement per-stream reference counting for multiplexed streams
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Use BIT_ULL() for 64-bit stream masks
media: nxp: imx8-isi: Correct color map between V4L2 and ISI
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/char/hangcheck-timer.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/char/hangcheck-timer.c | 179 |
1 files changed, 179 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/hangcheck-timer.c b/drivers/char/hangcheck-timer.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..231cbf7b3 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/char/hangcheck-timer.c @@ -0,0 +1,179 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only +/* + * hangcheck-timer.c + * + * Driver for a little io fencing timer. + * + * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Oracle. All rights reserved. + * + * Author: Joel Becker <joel.becker@oracle.com> + */ + +/* + * The hangcheck-timer driver uses the TSC to catch delays that + * jiffies does not notice. A timer is set. When the timer fires, it + * checks whether it was delayed and if that delay exceeds a given + * margin of error. The hangcheck_tick module parameter takes the timer + * duration in seconds. The hangcheck_margin parameter defines the + * margin of error, in seconds. The defaults are 60 seconds for the + * timer and 180 seconds for the margin of error. IOW, a timer is set + * for 60 seconds. When the timer fires, the callback checks the + * actual duration that the timer waited. If the duration exceeds the + * allotted time and margin (here 60 + 180, or 240 seconds), the machine + * is restarted. A healthy machine will have the duration match the + * expected timeout very closely. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/reboot.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/sysrq.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/hrtimer.h> + +#define VERSION_STR "0.9.1" + +#define DEFAULT_IOFENCE_MARGIN 60 /* Default fudge factor, in seconds */ +#define DEFAULT_IOFENCE_TICK 180 /* Default timer timeout, in seconds */ + +static int hangcheck_tick = DEFAULT_IOFENCE_TICK; +static int hangcheck_margin = DEFAULT_IOFENCE_MARGIN; +static int hangcheck_reboot; /* Defaults to not reboot */ +static int hangcheck_dump_tasks; /* Defaults to not dumping SysRQ T */ + +/* options - modular */ +module_param(hangcheck_tick, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(hangcheck_tick, "Timer delay."); +module_param(hangcheck_margin, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(hangcheck_margin, "If the hangcheck timer has been delayed more than hangcheck_margin seconds, the driver will fire."); +module_param(hangcheck_reboot, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(hangcheck_reboot, "If nonzero, the machine will reboot when the timer margin is exceeded."); +module_param(hangcheck_dump_tasks, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(hangcheck_dump_tasks, "If nonzero, the machine will dump the system task state when the timer margin is exceeded."); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Oracle"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hangcheck-timer detects when the system has gone out to lunch past a certain margin."); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_VERSION(VERSION_STR); + +/* options - nonmodular */ +#ifndef MODULE + +static int __init hangcheck_parse_tick(char *str) +{ + int par; + + if (get_option(&str, &par)) + hangcheck_tick = par; + return 1; +} + +static int __init hangcheck_parse_margin(char *str) +{ + int par; + + if (get_option(&str, &par)) + hangcheck_margin = par; + return 1; +} + +static int __init hangcheck_parse_reboot(char *str) +{ + int par; + + if (get_option(&str, &par)) + hangcheck_reboot = par; + return 1; +} + +static int __init hangcheck_parse_dump_tasks(char *str) +{ + int par; + + if (get_option(&str, &par)) + hangcheck_dump_tasks = par; + return 1; +} + +__setup("hcheck_tick", hangcheck_parse_tick); +__setup("hcheck_margin", hangcheck_parse_margin); +__setup("hcheck_reboot", hangcheck_parse_reboot); +__setup("hcheck_dump_tasks", hangcheck_parse_dump_tasks); +#endif /* not MODULE */ + +#define TIMER_FREQ 1000000000ULL + +/* Last time scheduled */ +static unsigned long long hangcheck_tsc, hangcheck_tsc_margin; + +static void hangcheck_fire(struct timer_list *); + +static DEFINE_TIMER(hangcheck_ticktock, hangcheck_fire); + +static void hangcheck_fire(struct timer_list *unused) +{ + unsigned long long cur_tsc, tsc_diff; + + cur_tsc = ktime_get_ns(); + + if (cur_tsc > hangcheck_tsc) + tsc_diff = cur_tsc - hangcheck_tsc; + else + tsc_diff = (cur_tsc + (~0ULL - hangcheck_tsc)); /* or something */ + + if (tsc_diff > hangcheck_tsc_margin) { + if (hangcheck_dump_tasks) { + pr_crit("Hangcheck: Task state:\n"); +#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ + handle_sysrq('t'); +#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */ + } + if (hangcheck_reboot) { + pr_crit("Hangcheck: hangcheck is restarting the machine.\n"); + emergency_restart(); + } else { + pr_crit("Hangcheck: hangcheck value past margin!\n"); + } + } +#if 0 + /* + * Enable to investigate delays in detail + */ + pr_debug("Hangcheck: called %lld ns since last time (%lld ns overshoot)\n", + tsc_diff, tsc_diff - hangcheck_tick*TIMER_FREQ); +#endif + mod_timer(&hangcheck_ticktock, jiffies + (hangcheck_tick*HZ)); + hangcheck_tsc = ktime_get_ns(); +} + + +static int __init hangcheck_init(void) +{ + pr_debug("Hangcheck: starting hangcheck timer %s (tick is %d seconds, margin is %d seconds).\n", + VERSION_STR, hangcheck_tick, hangcheck_margin); + hangcheck_tsc_margin = + (unsigned long long)hangcheck_margin + hangcheck_tick; + hangcheck_tsc_margin *= TIMER_FREQ; + + hangcheck_tsc = ktime_get_ns(); + mod_timer(&hangcheck_ticktock, jiffies + (hangcheck_tick*HZ)); + + return 0; +} + + +static void __exit hangcheck_exit(void) +{ + timer_delete_sync(&hangcheck_ticktock); + pr_debug("Hangcheck: Stopped hangcheck timer.\n"); +} + +module_init(hangcheck_init); +module_exit(hangcheck_exit); |
