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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/char/ds1620.c
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/char/ds1620.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/char/ds1620.c424
1 files changed, 424 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/char/ds1620.c b/drivers/char/ds1620.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..44a1cdbd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/char/ds1620.c
@@ -0,0 +1,424 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * linux/drivers/char/ds1620.c: Dallas Semiconductors DS1620
+ * thermometer driver (as used in the Rebel.com NetWinder)
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
+#include <linux/seq_file.h>
+#include <linux/capability.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include <mach/hardware.h>
+#include <asm/mach-types.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+#include <asm/therm.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
+/* define for /proc interface */
+#define THERM_USE_PROC
+#endif
+
+/* Definitions for DS1620 chip */
+#define THERM_START_CONVERT 0xee
+#define THERM_RESET 0xaf
+#define THERM_READ_CONFIG 0xac
+#define THERM_READ_TEMP 0xaa
+#define THERM_READ_TL 0xa2
+#define THERM_READ_TH 0xa1
+#define THERM_WRITE_CONFIG 0x0c
+#define THERM_WRITE_TL 0x02
+#define THERM_WRITE_TH 0x01
+
+#define CFG_CPU 2
+#define CFG_1SHOT 1
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(ds1620_mutex);
+static const char *fan_state[] = { "off", "on", "on (hardwired)" };
+
+/*
+ * Start of NetWinder specifics
+ * Note! We have to hold the gpio lock with IRQs disabled over the
+ * whole of our transaction to the Dallas chip, since there is a
+ * chance that the WaveArtist driver could touch these bits to
+ * enable or disable the speaker.
+ */
+extern unsigned int system_rev;
+
+static inline void netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(int clk)
+{
+ nw_gpio_modify_op(GPIO_DSCLK, clk ? GPIO_DSCLK : 0);
+}
+
+static inline void netwinder_ds1620_set_data(int dat)
+{
+ nw_gpio_modify_op(GPIO_DATA, dat ? GPIO_DATA : 0);
+}
+
+static inline int netwinder_ds1620_get_data(void)
+{
+ return nw_gpio_read() & GPIO_DATA;
+}
+
+static inline void netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(int dir)
+{
+ nw_gpio_modify_io(GPIO_DATA, dir ? GPIO_DATA : 0);
+}
+
+static inline void netwinder_ds1620_reset(void)
+{
+ nw_cpld_modify(CPLD_DS_ENABLE, 0);
+ nw_cpld_modify(CPLD_DS_ENABLE, CPLD_DS_ENABLE);
+}
+
+static inline void netwinder_lock(unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&nw_gpio_lock, *flags);
+}
+
+static inline void netwinder_unlock(unsigned long *flags)
+{
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nw_gpio_lock, *flags);
+}
+
+static inline void netwinder_set_fan(int i)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);
+ nw_gpio_modify_op(GPIO_FAN, i ? GPIO_FAN : 0);
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&nw_gpio_lock, flags);
+}
+
+static inline int netwinder_get_fan(void)
+{
+ if ((system_rev & 0xf000) == 0x4000)
+ return FAN_ALWAYS_ON;
+
+ return (nw_gpio_read() & GPIO_FAN) ? FAN_ON : FAN_OFF;
+}
+
+/*
+ * End of NetWinder specifics
+ */
+
+static void ds1620_send_bits(int nr, int value)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_data(value & 1);
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(0);
+ udelay(1);
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
+ udelay(1);
+
+ value >>= 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static unsigned int ds1620_recv_bits(int nr)
+{
+ unsigned int value = 0, mask = 1;
+ int i;
+
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_data(0);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(0);
+ udelay(1);
+
+ if (netwinder_ds1620_get_data())
+ value |= mask;
+
+ mask <<= 1;
+
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
+ udelay(1);
+ }
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static void ds1620_out(int cmd, int bits, int value)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ netwinder_lock(&flags);
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(0);
+ netwinder_ds1620_reset();
+
+ udelay(1);
+
+ ds1620_send_bits(8, cmd);
+ if (bits)
+ ds1620_send_bits(bits, value);
+
+ udelay(1);
+
+ netwinder_ds1620_reset();
+ netwinder_unlock(&flags);
+
+ msleep(20);
+}
+
+static unsigned int ds1620_in(int cmd, int bits)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+ unsigned int value;
+
+ netwinder_lock(&flags);
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_clk(1);
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(0);
+ netwinder_ds1620_reset();
+
+ udelay(1);
+
+ ds1620_send_bits(8, cmd);
+
+ netwinder_ds1620_set_data_dir(1);
+ value = ds1620_recv_bits(bits);
+
+ netwinder_ds1620_reset();
+ netwinder_unlock(&flags);
+
+ return value;
+}
+
+static int cvt_9_to_int(unsigned int val)
+{
+ if (val & 0x100)
+ val |= 0xfffffe00;
+
+ return val;
+}
+
+static void ds1620_write_state(struct therm *therm)
+{
+ ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_CONFIG, 8, CFG_CPU);
+ ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_TL, 9, therm->lo);
+ ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_TH, 9, therm->hi);
+ ds1620_out(THERM_START_CONVERT, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void ds1620_read_state(struct therm *therm)
+{
+ therm->lo = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TL, 9));
+ therm->hi = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TH, 9));
+}
+
+static int ds1620_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return stream_open(inode, file);
+}
+
+static ssize_t
+ds1620_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ptr)
+{
+ signed int cur_temp;
+ signed char cur_temp_degF;
+
+ cur_temp = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9)) >> 1;
+
+ /* convert to Fahrenheit, as per wdt.c */
+ cur_temp_degF = (cur_temp * 9) / 5 + 32;
+
+ if (copy_to_user(buf, &cur_temp_degF, 1))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+ds1620_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ struct therm therm;
+ union {
+ struct therm __user *therm;
+ int __user *i;
+ } uarg;
+ int i;
+
+ uarg.i = (int __user *)arg;
+
+ switch(cmd) {
+ case CMD_SET_THERMOSTATE:
+ case CMD_SET_THERMOSTATE2:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (cmd == CMD_SET_THERMOSTATE) {
+ if (get_user(therm.hi, uarg.i))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ therm.lo = therm.hi - 3;
+ } else {
+ if (copy_from_user(&therm, uarg.therm, sizeof(therm)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+
+ therm.lo <<= 1;
+ therm.hi <<= 1;
+
+ ds1620_write_state(&therm);
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_GET_THERMOSTATE:
+ case CMD_GET_THERMOSTATE2:
+ ds1620_read_state(&therm);
+
+ therm.lo >>= 1;
+ therm.hi >>= 1;
+
+ if (cmd == CMD_GET_THERMOSTATE) {
+ if (put_user(therm.hi, uarg.i))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ } else {
+ if (copy_to_user(uarg.therm, &therm, sizeof(therm)))
+ return -EFAULT;
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case CMD_GET_TEMPERATURE:
+ case CMD_GET_TEMPERATURE2:
+ i = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9));
+
+ if (cmd == CMD_GET_TEMPERATURE)
+ i >>= 1;
+
+ return put_user(i, uarg.i) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+ case CMD_GET_STATUS:
+ i = ds1620_in(THERM_READ_CONFIG, 8) & 0xe3;
+
+ return put_user(i, uarg.i) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+ case CMD_GET_FAN:
+ i = netwinder_get_fan();
+
+ return put_user(i, uarg.i) ? -EFAULT : 0;
+
+ case CMD_SET_FAN:
+ if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
+ return -EPERM;
+
+ if (get_user(i, uarg.i))
+ return -EFAULT;
+
+ netwinder_set_fan(i);
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static long
+ds1620_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ds1620_mutex);
+ ret = ds1620_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
+ mutex_unlock(&ds1620_mutex);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef THERM_USE_PROC
+static int ds1620_proc_therm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
+{
+ struct therm th;
+ int temp;
+
+ ds1620_read_state(&th);
+ temp = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9));
+
+ seq_printf(m, "Thermostat: HI %i.%i, LOW %i.%i; temperature: %i.%i C, fan %s\n",
+ th.hi >> 1, th.hi & 1 ? 5 : 0,
+ th.lo >> 1, th.lo & 1 ? 5 : 0,
+ temp >> 1, temp & 1 ? 5 : 0,
+ fan_state[netwinder_get_fan()]);
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+static const struct file_operations ds1620_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = ds1620_open,
+ .read = ds1620_read,
+ .unlocked_ioctl = ds1620_unlocked_ioctl,
+};
+
+static struct miscdevice ds1620_miscdev = {
+ TEMP_MINOR,
+ "temp",
+ &ds1620_fops
+};
+
+static int __init ds1620_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct therm th, th_start;
+
+ if (!machine_is_netwinder())
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ds1620_out(THERM_RESET, 0, 0);
+ ds1620_out(THERM_WRITE_CONFIG, 8, CFG_CPU);
+ ds1620_out(THERM_START_CONVERT, 0, 0);
+
+ /*
+ * Trigger the fan to start by setting
+ * temperature high point low. This kicks
+ * the fan into action.
+ */
+ ds1620_read_state(&th);
+ th_start.lo = 0;
+ th_start.hi = 1;
+ ds1620_write_state(&th_start);
+
+ msleep(2000);
+
+ ds1620_write_state(&th);
+
+ ret = misc_register(&ds1620_miscdev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return ret;
+
+#ifdef THERM_USE_PROC
+ if (!proc_create_single("therm", 0, NULL, ds1620_proc_therm_show))
+ printk(KERN_ERR "therm: unable to register /proc/therm\n");
+#endif
+
+ ds1620_read_state(&th);
+ ret = cvt_9_to_int(ds1620_in(THERM_READ_TEMP, 9));
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "Thermostat: high %i.%i, low %i.%i, "
+ "current %i.%i C, fan %s.\n",
+ th.hi >> 1, th.hi & 1 ? 5 : 0,
+ th.lo >> 1, th.lo & 1 ? 5 : 0,
+ ret >> 1, ret & 1 ? 5 : 0,
+ fan_state[netwinder_get_fan()]);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit ds1620_exit(void)
+{
+#ifdef THERM_USE_PROC
+ remove_proc_entry("therm", NULL);
+#endif
+ misc_deregister(&ds1620_miscdev);
+}
+
+module_init(ds1620_init);
+module_exit(ds1620_exit);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dallas Semiconductor DS1620 thermometer driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");