x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 94 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/cdx/cdx.h b/drivers/cdx/cdx.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9c60c04dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cdx/cdx.h
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+ *
+ * Header file for the CDX Bus
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2022-2023, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CDX_H_
+#define _CDX_H_
+
+#include <linux/cdx/cdx_bus.h>
+
+/**
+ * struct cdx_dev_params - CDX device parameters
+ * @cdx: CDX controller associated with the device
+ * @parent: Associated CDX Bus device
+ * @vendor: Vendor ID for CDX device
+ * @device: Device ID for CDX device
+ * @subsys_vendor: Sub vendor ID for CDX device
+ * @subsys_device: Sub device ID for CDX device
+ * @bus_num: Bus number for this CDX device
+ * @dev_num: Device number for this device
+ * @res: array of MMIO region entries
+ * @res_count: number of valid MMIO regions
+ * @req_id: Requestor ID associated with CDX device
+ * @class: Class of the CDX Device
+ * @revision: Revision of the CDX device
+ * @msi_dev_id: MSI device ID associated with CDX device
+ * @num_msi: Number of MSI's supported by the device
+ */
+struct cdx_dev_params {
+	struct cdx_controller *cdx;
+	struct device *parent;
+	u16 vendor;
+	u16 device;
+	u16 subsys_vendor;
+	u16 subsys_device;
+	u8 bus_num;
+	u8 dev_num;
+	struct resource res[MAX_CDX_DEV_RESOURCES];
+	u8 res_count;
+	u32 req_id;
+	u32 class;
+	u8 revision;
+	u32 msi_dev_id;
+	u32 num_msi;
+};
+
+/**
+ * cdx_register_controller - Register a CDX controller and its ports
+ *		on the CDX bus.
+ * @cdx: The CDX controller to register
+ *
+ * Return: -errno on failure, 0 on success.
+ */
+int cdx_register_controller(struct cdx_controller *cdx);
+
+/**
+ * cdx_unregister_controller - Unregister a CDX controller
+ * @cdx: The CDX controller to unregister
+ */
+void cdx_unregister_controller(struct cdx_controller *cdx);
+
+/**
+ * cdx_device_add - Add a CDX device. This function adds a CDX device
+ *		on the CDX bus as per the device parameters provided
+ *		by caller. It also creates and registers an associated
+ *		Linux generic device.
+ * @dev_params: device parameters associated with the device to be created.
+ *
+ * Return: -errno on failure, 0 on success.
+ */
+int cdx_device_add(struct cdx_dev_params *dev_params);
+
+/**
+ * cdx_bus_add - Add a CDX bus. This function adds a bus on the CDX bus
+ *		subsystem. It creates a CDX device for the corresponding bus and
+ *		also registers an associated Linux generic device.
+ * @cdx: Associated CDX controller
+ * @us_num: Bus number
+ *
+ * Return: associated Linux generic device pointer on success or NULL on failure.
+ */
+struct device *cdx_bus_add(struct cdx_controller *cdx, u8 bus_num);
+
+/**
+ * cdx_msi_domain_init - Init the CDX bus MSI domain.
+ * @dev: Device of the CDX bus controller
+ *
+ * Return: CDX MSI domain, NULL on failure
+ */
+struct irq_domain *cdx_msi_domain_init(struct device *dev);
+
+#endif /* _CDX_H_ */