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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-08-30 09:22:00 -0700
commit034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c (patch)
tree2536f4b2d7893ccd916b5abdf3c454ad6edc03c2 /drivers/cache
downloadlinux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.tar.gz
linux-stable-034dd340b08be1f2f0477ad16131d609f9dbd53c.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Fix error output of boot instance creation failure Currently if a boot instance creation fails, instead of printing out the name of the instance that failed, it prints "(null)". That is because it prints "cur_str" that had already been processed by strsep(). Print the saved name instead. While at it, print the error code of the failure. - Fix use-after-free for same named historgrams Histograms can be named so that they can be used in multiple events. But if the named histogram has a variable attached, the second event that uses the named histogram which duplicates it and needs to free the original after duplication leaves the old variable in place and still visible. If another histogram uses than variable, it will use the stale one which will try to reference the freed duplicate histogram and crash the kernel. Free the duplicate variables along with the duplicated histogram data. - Check return value of kthread_run() in event self test The events self tests uses a kthread for testing but does not check if it succeeded in creating a kthread. If the kthread creation were to fail, the code will still try to call kthread_stop() on the error returned. - Fix race between reading trace_pipe and updating subbuffer size If a user is reading the trace_pipe file at the same time they update the ring buffer sub-buffer size, can cause the trace_pipe read to read stale data. Add trace_access_lock() around updating the ring buffer sub-buffer size. - Fix eventfs_inode on failure path in creation of the events directory In the creation of the "events" directory, if after allocating the eventfs_inode a failure is detected, it calls cleanup_ei() which calls free_ei(). The free_ei() will test if eventfs_inode being freed has no children. It is a bug if it does. But on the failure case of the creation of the "events" directory, the children lists have not yet been initialized and the free will trigger a warning because list_empty() on an uninitialized list returns false. Move the initialization into init_ei() where it makes more sense and makes sure that a created eventfs_inode has its lists initialized upon creation. - Check return value of kthread_run() in ftrace direct sample code The sample code that shows how to use the ftrace direct calls does not test the return of kthread_run() to see if it succeeds. Return a failure if the kthread_run() doesn't succeed. - Clear user events state on fork in case of alloc failure On fork, the child gets a pointer to the parent's user events state. It makes a copy of it then updates the child's pointer to it. But if the allocation fails, the duplication function leaves the child with a pointer to its parent's descriptor. When the child cleans up its data, it will free the parent's descriptor while the parent is still using it. In the duplication function, set the child's user_event_mm to NULL before testing if the allocation succeeded, and when it exits it will not free the parent's descriptor. - Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap simple_ring_buffer_swap_reader_page() starts with retry set to 8 and post-decrements it only after a failed link replacement. On the final attempt, a successful replacement leaves retry at zero, while a failed replacement leaves it at -1. But the check for success expects the retry value to be non-zero and exits with an error on zero. This is the opposite result. Fix it. - Fail nicely when the remote swap_reader_page() returns an error Currently, if the swap_reader_page() of a remote buffer fails, it triggers a WARN_ON_ONCE() and continues normally. Instead, have it exit with an error and a pr_warn() print instead of a full WARNING. * tag 'trace-v7.3-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: ring-buffer: Stop remote reader update when page swap fails tracing: Fix retry exhaustion in simple ring buffer reader swap tracing/user_events: Clear copied tracing state before fork duplication samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-multi-modify samples/ftrace: Fix kthread_stop() on ERR_PTR in ftrace-direct-modify eventfs: Initialize ei->children and ei->list in init_ei() tracing: Fix use-after-free in trace_pipe read on sub-buffer order change tracing: Fix crash passing ERR_PTR to kthread_stop() tracing: Fix use-after-free with same-name named triggers tracing: Fix logged instance name on creation failure
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/cache')
-rw-r--r--drivers/cache/Kconfig56
-rw-r--r--drivers/cache/Makefile7
-rw-r--r--drivers/cache/ax45mp_cache.c217
-rw-r--r--drivers/cache/hisi_soc_hha.c193
-rw-r--r--drivers/cache/sifive_ccache.c354
-rw-r--r--drivers/cache/starfive_starlink_cache.c130
6 files changed, 957 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/cache/Kconfig b/drivers/cache/Kconfig
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..1518449d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cache/Kconfig
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+menuconfig CACHEMAINT_FOR_DMA
+ bool "Cache management for noncoherent DMA"
+ depends on RISCV
+ default y
+ help
+ These drivers implement support for noncoherent DMA master devices
+ on platforms that lack the standard CPU interfaces for this.
+
+if CACHEMAINT_FOR_DMA
+
+config AX45MP_L2_CACHE
+ bool "Andes Technology AX45MP L2 Cache controller"
+ select RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
+ help
+ Support for the L2 cache controller on Andes Technology AX45MP platforms.
+
+config SIFIVE_CCACHE
+ bool "Sifive Composable Cache controller"
+ depends on ARCH_SIFIVE || ARCH_STARFIVE
+ help
+ Support for the composable cache controller on SiFive platforms.
+
+config STARFIVE_STARLINK_CACHE
+ bool "StarFive StarLink Cache controller"
+ depends on ARCH_STARFIVE
+ depends on 64BIT
+ select RISCV_DMA_NONCOHERENT
+ select RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
+ help
+ Support for the StarLink cache controller IP from StarFive.
+
+endif #CACHEMAINT_FOR_DMA
+
+menuconfig CACHEMAINT_FOR_HOTPLUG
+ bool "Cache management for memory hot plug like operations"
+ depends on GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
+ help
+ These drivers implement cache management for flows where it is necessary
+ to flush data from all host caches.
+
+if CACHEMAINT_FOR_HOTPLUG
+
+config HISI_SOC_HHA
+ tristate "HiSilicon Hydra Home Agent (HHA) device driver"
+ depends on (ARM64 && ACPI) || COMPILE_TEST
+ help
+ The Hydra Home Agent (HHA) is responsible for cache coherency
+ on the SoC. This drivers enables the cache maintenance functions of
+ the HHA.
+
+ This driver can be built as a module. If so, the module will be
+ called hisi_soc_hha.
+
+endif #CACHEMAINT_FOR_HOTPLUG
diff --git a/drivers/cache/Makefile b/drivers/cache/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b3362b15d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cache/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_AX45MP_L2_CACHE) += ax45mp_cache.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_CCACHE) += sifive_ccache.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_STARFIVE_STARLINK_CACHE) += starfive_starlink_cache.o
+
+obj-$(CONFIG_HISI_SOC_HHA) += hisi_soc_hha.o
diff --git a/drivers/cache/ax45mp_cache.c b/drivers/cache/ax45mp_cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..934c5087e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cache/ax45mp_cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * non-coherent cache functions for Andes AX45MP
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2023 Renesas Electronics Corp.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/cacheflush.h>
+#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
+#include <linux/dma-direction.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+
+#include <asm/dma-noncoherent.h>
+
+/* L2 cache registers */
+#define AX45MP_L2C_REG_CTL_OFFSET 0x8
+
+#define AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_CMD_OFFSET 0x40
+#define AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_ACC_OFFSET 0x48
+#define AX45MP_L2C_REG_STATUS_OFFSET 0x80
+
+/* D-cache operation */
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_INVAL 0 /* Invalidate an L1 cache entry */
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_WB 1 /* Write-back an L1 cache entry */
+
+/* L2 CCTL status */
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_IDLE 0
+
+/* L2 CCTL status cores mask */
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_C0_MASK 0xf
+
+/* L2 cache operation */
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_INVAL 0x8 /* Invalidate an L2 cache entry */
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_WB 0x9 /* Write-back an L2 cache entry */
+
+#define AX45MP_L2C_REG_PER_CORE_OFFSET 0x10
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_PER_CORE_OFFSET 4
+
+#define AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_CMD_OFFSET(n) \
+ (AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_CMD_OFFSET + ((n) * AX45MP_L2C_REG_PER_CORE_OFFSET))
+#define AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_ACC_OFFSET(n) \
+ (AX45MP_L2C_REG_C0_ACC_OFFSET + ((n) * AX45MP_L2C_REG_PER_CORE_OFFSET))
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_CN_MASK(n) \
+ (AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_C0_MASK << ((n) * AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_PER_CORE_OFFSET))
+
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLBEGINADDR_NUM 0x80b
+#define AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLCOMMAND_NUM 0x80c
+
+#define AX45MP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
+
+struct ax45mp_priv {
+ void __iomem *l2c_base;
+ u32 ax45mp_cache_line_size;
+};
+
+static struct ax45mp_priv ax45mp_priv;
+
+/* L2 Cache operations */
+static inline uint32_t ax45mp_cpu_l2c_get_cctl_status(void)
+{
+ return readl(ax45mp_priv.l2c_base + AX45MP_L2C_REG_STATUS_OFFSET);
+}
+
+static void ax45mp_cpu_cache_operation(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
+ unsigned int l1_op, unsigned int l2_op)
+{
+ unsigned long line_size = ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size;
+ void __iomem *base = ax45mp_priv.l2c_base;
+ int mhartid = smp_processor_id();
+ unsigned long pa;
+
+ while (end > start) {
+ csr_write(AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLBEGINADDR_NUM, start);
+ csr_write(AX45MP_CCTL_REG_UCCTLCOMMAND_NUM, l1_op);
+
+ pa = virt_to_phys((void *)start);
+ writel(pa, base + AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_ACC_OFFSET(mhartid));
+ writel(l2_op, base + AX45MP_L2C_REG_CN_CMD_OFFSET(mhartid));
+ while ((ax45mp_cpu_l2c_get_cctl_status() &
+ AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_CN_MASK(mhartid)) !=
+ AX45MP_CCTL_L2_STATUS_IDLE)
+ ;
+
+ start += line_size;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Write-back L1 and L2 cache entry */
+static inline void ax45mp_cpu_dcache_wb_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ ax45mp_cpu_cache_operation(start, end, AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_WB,
+ AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_WB);
+}
+
+/* Invalidate the L1 and L2 cache entry */
+static inline void ax45mp_cpu_dcache_inval_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
+{
+ ax45mp_cpu_cache_operation(start, end, AX45MP_CCTL_L1D_VA_INVAL,
+ AX45MP_CCTL_L2_PA_INVAL);
+}
+
+static void ax45mp_dma_cache_inv(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(paddr);
+ unsigned long end = start + size;
+ unsigned long line_size;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (unlikely(start == end))
+ return;
+
+ line_size = ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size;
+
+ start = start & (~(line_size - 1));
+ end = ((end + line_size - 1) & (~(line_size - 1)));
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+
+ ax45mp_cpu_dcache_inval_range(start, end);
+
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void ax45mp_dma_cache_wback(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
+{
+ unsigned long start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(paddr);
+ unsigned long end = start + size;
+ unsigned long line_size;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ if (unlikely(start == end))
+ return;
+
+ line_size = ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size;
+ start = start & (~(line_size - 1));
+ end = ((end + line_size - 1) & (~(line_size - 1)));
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ ax45mp_cpu_dcache_wb_range(start, end);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+static void ax45mp_dma_cache_wback_inv(phys_addr_t paddr, size_t size)
+{
+ ax45mp_dma_cache_wback(paddr, size);
+ ax45mp_dma_cache_inv(paddr, size);
+}
+
+static int ax45mp_get_l2_line_size(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-line-size", &ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size);
+ if (ret) {
+ pr_err("Failed to get cache-line-size, defaulting to 64 bytes\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size != AX45MP_CACHE_LINE_SIZE) {
+ pr_err("Expected cache-line-size to be 64 bytes (found:%u)\n",
+ ax45mp_priv.ax45mp_cache_line_size);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct riscv_nonstd_cache_ops ax45mp_cmo_ops __initdata = {
+ .wback = &ax45mp_dma_cache_wback,
+ .inv = &ax45mp_dma_cache_inv,
+ .wback_inv = &ax45mp_dma_cache_wback_inv,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id ax45mp_cache_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "andestech,ax45mp-cache" },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+static int __init ax45mp_cache_init(void)
+{
+ struct resource res;
+ int ret;
+
+ struct device_node *np __free(device_node) =
+ of_find_matching_node(NULL, ax45mp_cache_ids);
+ if (!of_device_is_available(np))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /*
+ * If IOCP is present on the Andes AX45MP core riscv_cbom_block_size
+ * will be 0 for sure, so we can definitely rely on it. If
+ * riscv_cbom_block_size = 0 we don't need to handle CMO using SW any
+ * more so we just return success here and only if its being set we
+ * continue further in the probe path.
+ */
+ if (!riscv_cbom_block_size)
+ return 0;
+
+ ax45mp_priv.l2c_base = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
+ if (!ax45mp_priv.l2c_base)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ret = ax45mp_get_l2_line_size(np);
+ if (ret) {
+ iounmap(ax45mp_priv.l2c_base);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ riscv_noncoherent_register_cache_ops(&ax45mp_cmo_ops);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(ax45mp_cache_init);
diff --git a/drivers/cache/hisi_soc_hha.c b/drivers/cache/hisi_soc_hha.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..756c43398
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cache/hisi_soc_hha.c
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Driver for HiSilicon Hydra Home Agent (HHA).
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2025 HiSilicon Technologies Co., Ltd.
+ * Author: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>
+ * Yushan Wang <wangyushan12@huawei.com>
+ *
+ * A system typically contains multiple HHAs. Each is responsible for a subset
+ * of the physical addresses in the system, but interleave can make the mapping
+ * from a particular cache line to a responsible HHA complex. As such no
+ * filtering is done in the driver, with the hardware being responsible for
+ * responding with success for even if it was not responsible for any addresses
+ * in the range on which the operation was requested.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/cache_coherency.h>
+#include <linux/dev_printk.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/memregion.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+
+#define HISI_HHA_CTRL 0x5004
+#define HISI_HHA_CTRL_EN BIT(0)
+#define HISI_HHA_CTRL_RANGE BIT(1)
+#define HISI_HHA_CTRL_TYPE GENMASK(3, 2)
+#define HISI_HHA_START_L 0x5008
+#define HISI_HHA_START_H 0x500c
+#define HISI_HHA_LEN_L 0x5010
+#define HISI_HHA_LEN_H 0x5014
+
+/* The maintain operation performs in a 128 Byte granularity */
+#define HISI_HHA_MAINT_ALIGN 128
+
+#define HISI_HHA_POLL_GAP_US 10
+#define HISI_HHA_POLL_TIMEOUT_US 50000
+
+struct hisi_soc_hha {
+ /* Must be first element */
+ struct cache_coherency_ops_inst cci;
+ /* Locks HHA instance to forbid overlapping access. */
+ struct mutex lock;
+ void __iomem *base;
+};
+
+static bool hisi_hha_cache_maintain_wait_finished(struct hisi_soc_hha *soc_hha)
+{
+ u32 val;
+
+ return !readl_poll_timeout_atomic(soc_hha->base + HISI_HHA_CTRL, val,
+ !(val & HISI_HHA_CTRL_EN),
+ HISI_HHA_POLL_GAP_US,
+ HISI_HHA_POLL_TIMEOUT_US);
+}
+
+static int hisi_soc_hha_wbinv(struct cache_coherency_ops_inst *cci,
+ struct cc_inval_params *invp)
+{
+ struct hisi_soc_hha *soc_hha =
+ container_of(cci, struct hisi_soc_hha, cci);
+ phys_addr_t top, addr = invp->addr;
+ size_t size = invp->size;
+ u32 reg;
+
+ if (!size)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ addr = ALIGN_DOWN(addr, HISI_HHA_MAINT_ALIGN);
+ top = ALIGN(addr + size, HISI_HHA_MAINT_ALIGN);
+ size = top - addr;
+
+ guard(mutex)(&soc_hha->lock);
+
+ if (!hisi_hha_cache_maintain_wait_finished(soc_hha))
+ return -EBUSY;
+
+ /*
+ * Hardware will search for addresses ranging [addr, addr + size - 1],
+ * last byte included, and perform maintenance in 128 byte granules
+ * on those cachelines which contain the addresses. If a given instance
+ * is either not responsible for a cacheline or that cacheline is not
+ * currently present then the search will fail, no operation will be
+ * necessary and the device will report success.
+ */
+ size -= 1;
+
+ writel(lower_32_bits(addr), soc_hha->base + HISI_HHA_START_L);
+ writel(upper_32_bits(addr), soc_hha->base + HISI_HHA_START_H);
+ writel(lower_32_bits(size), soc_hha->base + HISI_HHA_LEN_L);
+ writel(upper_32_bits(size), soc_hha->base + HISI_HHA_LEN_H);
+
+ reg = FIELD_PREP(HISI_HHA_CTRL_TYPE, 1); /* Clean Invalid */
+ reg |= HISI_HHA_CTRL_RANGE | HISI_HHA_CTRL_EN;
+ writel(reg, soc_hha->base + HISI_HHA_CTRL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int hisi_soc_hha_done(struct cache_coherency_ops_inst *cci)
+{
+ struct hisi_soc_hha *soc_hha =
+ container_of(cci, struct hisi_soc_hha, cci);
+
+ guard(mutex)(&soc_hha->lock);
+ if (!hisi_hha_cache_maintain_wait_finished(soc_hha))
+ return -ETIMEDOUT;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct cache_coherency_ops hha_ops = {
+ .wbinv = hisi_soc_hha_wbinv,
+ .done = hisi_soc_hha_done,
+};
+
+static int hisi_soc_hha_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct hisi_soc_hha *soc_hha;
+ struct resource *mem;
+ int ret;
+
+ soc_hha = cache_coherency_ops_instance_alloc(&hha_ops,
+ struct hisi_soc_hha, cci);
+ if (!soc_hha)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, soc_hha);
+
+ mutex_init(&soc_hha->lock);
+
+ mem = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ if (!mem) {
+ ret = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_free_cci;
+ }
+
+ soc_hha->base = ioremap(mem->start, resource_size(mem));
+ if (!soc_hha->base) {
+ ret = dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, -ENOMEM,
+ "failed to remap io memory");
+ goto err_free_cci;
+ }
+
+ ret = cache_coherency_ops_instance_register(&soc_hha->cci);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_iounmap;
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_iounmap:
+ iounmap(soc_hha->base);
+err_free_cci:
+ cache_coherency_ops_instance_put(&soc_hha->cci);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void hisi_soc_hha_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct hisi_soc_hha *soc_hha = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+
+ cache_coherency_ops_instance_unregister(&soc_hha->cci);
+ iounmap(soc_hha->base);
+ cache_coherency_ops_instance_put(&soc_hha->cci);
+}
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id hisi_soc_hha_ids[] = {
+ { "HISI0511", },
+ { }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, hisi_soc_hha_ids);
+
+static struct platform_driver hisi_soc_hha_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "hisi_soc_hha",
+ .acpi_match_table = hisi_soc_hha_ids,
+ },
+ .probe = hisi_soc_hha_probe,
+ .remove = hisi_soc_hha_remove,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(hisi_soc_hha_driver);
+
+MODULE_IMPORT_NS("CACHE_COHERENCY");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("HiSilicon Hydra Home Agent driver supporting cache maintenance");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com>");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Yushan Wang <wangyushan12@huawei.com>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
diff --git a/drivers/cache/sifive_ccache.c b/drivers/cache/sifive_ccache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..2acb8bdf0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cache/sifive_ccache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * SiFive composable cache controller Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2018-2022 SiFive, Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "CCACHE: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/align.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/of_irq.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/property.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/cacheinfo.h>
+#include <asm/dma-noncoherent.h>
+#include <soc/sifive/sifive_ccache.h>
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_LOW 0x100
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_HIGH 0x104
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_COUNT 0x108
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_LOW 0x120
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_HIGH 0x124
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_COUNT 0x128
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_LOW 0x140
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_HIGH 0x144
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_COUNT 0x148
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_LOW 0x160
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_HIGH 0x164
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_COUNT 0x168
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG 0x00
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BANK_MASK GENMASK_ULL(7, 0)
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_WAYS_MASK GENMASK_ULL(15, 8)
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_SETS_MASK GENMASK_ULL(23, 16)
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BLKS_MASK GENMASK_ULL(31, 24)
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH64 0x200
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH32 0x240
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_WAYENABLE 0x08
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_ECCINJECTERR 0x40
+
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_MAX_ECCINTR 4
+#define SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE 64
+
+static void __iomem *ccache_base;
+static int g_irq[SIFIVE_CCACHE_MAX_ECCINTR];
+static struct riscv_cacheinfo_ops ccache_cache_ops;
+static int level;
+
+enum {
+ DIR_CORR = 0,
+ DATA_CORR,
+ DATA_UNCORR,
+ DIR_UNCORR,
+};
+
+enum {
+ QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS = BIT(0),
+ QUIRK_BROKEN_DATA_UNCORR = BIT(1),
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+static struct dentry *sifive_test;
+
+static ssize_t ccache_write(struct file *file, const char __user *data,
+ size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
+{
+ unsigned int val;
+
+ if (kstrtouint_from_user(data, count, 0, &val))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if ((val < 0xFF) || (val >= 0x10000 && val < 0x100FF))
+ writel(val, ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_ECCINJECTERR);
+ else
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return count;
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations ccache_fops = {
+ .owner = THIS_MODULE,
+ .open = simple_open,
+ .write = ccache_write
+};
+
+static void setup_sifive_debug(void)
+{
+ sifive_test = debugfs_create_dir("sifive_ccache_cache", NULL);
+
+ debugfs_create_file("sifive_debug_inject_error", 0200,
+ sifive_test, NULL, &ccache_fops);
+}
+#endif
+
+static void ccache_config_read(void)
+{
+ u32 cfg;
+
+ cfg = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG);
+ pr_info("%llu banks, %llu ways, sets/bank=%llu, bytes/block=%llu\n",
+ FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BANK_MASK, cfg),
+ FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_WAYS_MASK, cfg),
+ BIT_ULL(FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_SETS_MASK, cfg)),
+ BIT_ULL(FIELD_GET(SIFIVE_CCACHE_CONFIG_BLKS_MASK, cfg)));
+
+ cfg = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_WAYENABLE);
+ pr_info("Index of the largest way enabled: %u\n", cfg);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id sifive_ccache_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "eswin,eic7700-l3-cache",
+ .data = (void *)(QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS) },
+ { .compatible = "sifive,fu540-c000-ccache" },
+ { .compatible = "sifive,fu740-c000-ccache" },
+ { .compatible = "starfive,jh7100-ccache",
+ .data = (void *)(QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS | QUIRK_BROKEN_DATA_UNCORR) },
+ { .compatible = "starfive,jh7110-ccache",
+ .data = (void *)(QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS) },
+ { .compatible = "sifive,ccache0" },
+ { /* end of table */ }
+};
+
+static ATOMIC_NOTIFIER_HEAD(ccache_err_chain);
+
+int register_sifive_ccache_error_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return atomic_notifier_chain_register(&ccache_err_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_sifive_ccache_error_notifier);
+
+int unregister_sifive_ccache_error_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
+{
+ return atomic_notifier_chain_unregister(&ccache_err_chain, nb);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_sifive_ccache_error_notifier);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
+static void ccache_flush_range(phys_addr_t start, size_t len)
+{
+ phys_addr_t end = start + len;
+ phys_addr_t line;
+
+ if (!len)
+ return;
+
+ mb(); /* complete earlier memory accesses before the cache flush */
+ for (line = ALIGN_DOWN(start, SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE); line < end;
+ line += SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
+ writel_relaxed(line >> 4, ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH32);
+#else
+ writeq_relaxed(line, ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_FLUSH64);
+#endif
+ }
+ mb(); /* issue later memory accesses after the cache flush */
+}
+
+static const struct riscv_nonstd_cache_ops ccache_mgmt_ops __initconst = {
+ .wback = &ccache_flush_range,
+ .inv = &ccache_flush_range,
+ .wback_inv = &ccache_flush_range,
+};
+#endif /* CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS */
+
+static int ccache_largest_wayenabled(void)
+{
+ return readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_WAYENABLE) & 0xFF;
+}
+
+static ssize_t number_of_ways_enabled_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ccache_largest_wayenabled());
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(number_of_ways_enabled);
+
+static struct attribute *priv_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_number_of_ways_enabled.attr,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group priv_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = priv_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *ccache_get_priv_group(struct cacheinfo
+ *this_leaf)
+{
+ /* We want to use private group for composable cache only */
+ if (this_leaf->level == level)
+ return &priv_attr_group;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t ccache_int_handler(int irq, void *device)
+{
+ unsigned int add_h, add_l;
+
+ if (irq == g_irq[DIR_CORR]) {
+ add_h = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_HIGH);
+ add_l = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_LOW);
+ pr_err("DirError @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
+ /* Reading this register clears the DirError interrupt sig */
+ readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFIX_COUNT);
+ atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ccache_err_chain,
+ SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_CE,
+ "DirECCFix");
+ }
+ if (irq == g_irq[DIR_UNCORR]) {
+ add_h = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_HIGH);
+ add_l = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_LOW);
+ /* Reading this register clears the DirFail interrupt sig */
+ readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DIRECCFAIL_COUNT);
+ atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ccache_err_chain,
+ SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_UE,
+ "DirECCFail");
+ panic("CCACHE: DirFail @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
+ }
+ if (irq == g_irq[DATA_CORR]) {
+ add_h = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_HIGH);
+ add_l = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_LOW);
+ pr_err("DataError @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
+ /* Reading this register clears the DataError interrupt sig */
+ readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFIX_COUNT);
+ atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ccache_err_chain,
+ SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_CE,
+ "DatECCFix");
+ }
+ if (irq == g_irq[DATA_UNCORR]) {
+ add_h = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_HIGH);
+ add_l = readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_LOW);
+ pr_err("DataFail @ 0x%08X.%08X\n", add_h, add_l);
+ /* Reading this register clears the DataFail interrupt sig */
+ readl(ccache_base + SIFIVE_CCACHE_DATECCFAIL_COUNT);
+ atomic_notifier_call_chain(&ccache_err_chain,
+ SIFIVE_CCACHE_ERR_TYPE_UE,
+ "DatECCFail");
+ }
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int sifive_ccache_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ unsigned long quirks;
+ int intr_num, rc;
+
+ quirks = (unsigned long)device_get_match_data(dev);
+
+ intr_num = platform_irq_count(pdev);
+ if (!intr_num)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, -ENODEV, "No interrupts property\n");
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < intr_num; i++) {
+ if (i == DATA_UNCORR && (quirks & QUIRK_BROKEN_DATA_UNCORR))
+ continue;
+
+ g_irq[i] = platform_get_irq(pdev, i);
+ if (g_irq[i] < 0)
+ return g_irq[i];
+
+ rc = devm_request_irq(dev, g_irq[i], ccache_int_handler, 0, "ccache_ecc", NULL);
+ if (rc)
+ return dev_err_probe(dev, rc, "Could not request IRQ %d\n", g_irq[i]);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver sifive_ccache_driver = {
+ .probe = sifive_ccache_probe,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "sifive_ccache",
+ .of_match_table = sifive_ccache_ids,
+ },
+};
+
+static int __init sifive_ccache_init(void)
+{
+ struct device_node *np;
+ struct resource res;
+ const struct of_device_id *match;
+ unsigned long quirks __maybe_unused;
+ int rc;
+
+ np = of_find_matching_node_and_match(NULL, sifive_ccache_ids, &match);
+ if (!np)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ quirks = (uintptr_t)match->data;
+
+ if (of_address_to_resource(np, 0, &res)) {
+ rc = -ENODEV;
+ goto err_node_put;
+ }
+
+ ccache_base = ioremap(res.start, resource_size(&res));
+ if (!ccache_base) {
+ rc = -ENOMEM;
+ goto err_node_put;
+ }
+
+ if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-level", &level)) {
+ rc = -ENOENT;
+ goto err_unmap;
+ }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS
+ if (quirks & QUIRK_NONSTANDARD_CACHE_OPS) {
+ riscv_cbom_block_size = SIFIVE_CCACHE_LINE_SIZE;
+ riscv_noncoherent_supported();
+ riscv_noncoherent_register_cache_ops(&ccache_mgmt_ops);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ ccache_config_read();
+
+ ccache_cache_ops.get_priv_group = ccache_get_priv_group;
+ riscv_set_cacheinfo_ops(&ccache_cache_ops);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
+ setup_sifive_debug();
+#endif
+
+ rc = platform_driver_register(&sifive_ccache_driver);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_unmap;
+
+ of_node_put(np);
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_unmap:
+ iounmap(ccache_base);
+err_node_put:
+ of_node_put(np);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(sifive_ccache_init);
diff --git a/drivers/cache/starfive_starlink_cache.c b/drivers/cache/starfive_starlink_cache.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3a25d2d7c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/cache/starfive_starlink_cache.c
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Cache Management Operations for StarFive's Starlink cache controller
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Shanghai StarFive Technology Co., Ltd.
+ *
+ * Author: Joshua Yeong <joshua.yeong@starfivetech.com>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+#include <linux/cacheflush.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+
+#include <asm/dma-noncoherent.h>
+
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_START_ADDR 0x0
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_END_ADDR 0x8
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL 0x10
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_ALIGN 0x40
+
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_ADDRESS_RANGE_MASK GENMASK(39, 0)
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_MODE_MASK GENMASK(2, 1)
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_ENABLE_MASK BIT(0)
+
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_CLEAN_INVALIDATE 0
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_MAKE_INVALIDATE 1
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_CLEAN_SHARED 2
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_POLL_DELAY_US 1
+#define STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_US 5000000
+
+static void __iomem *starlink_cache_base;
+
+static void starlink_cache_flush_complete(void)
+{
+ volatile void __iomem *ctl = starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL;
+ u64 v;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = readq_poll_timeout_atomic(ctl, v, !(v & STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_ENABLE_MASK),
+ STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_POLL_DELAY_US,
+ STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_TIMEOUT_US);
+ if (ret)
+ WARN(1, "StarFive Starlink cache flush operation timeout\n");
+}
+
+static void starlink_cache_dma_cache_wback(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_ADDRESS_RANGE_MASK, paddr),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_START_ADDR);
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_ADDRESS_RANGE_MASK, paddr + size),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_END_ADDR);
+
+ mb();
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_MODE_MASK,
+ STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_CLEAN_SHARED),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL);
+
+ starlink_cache_flush_complete();
+}
+
+static void starlink_cache_dma_cache_invalidate(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_ADDRESS_RANGE_MASK, paddr),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_START_ADDR);
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_ADDRESS_RANGE_MASK, paddr + size),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_END_ADDR);
+
+ mb();
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_MODE_MASK,
+ STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_MAKE_INVALIDATE),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL);
+
+ starlink_cache_flush_complete();
+}
+
+static void starlink_cache_dma_cache_wback_inv(phys_addr_t paddr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_ADDRESS_RANGE_MASK, paddr),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_START_ADDR);
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_ADDRESS_RANGE_MASK, paddr + size),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_END_ADDR);
+
+ mb();
+ writeq(FIELD_PREP(STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_MODE_MASK,
+ STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL_CLEAN_INVALIDATE),
+ starlink_cache_base + STARLINK_CACHE_FLUSH_CTL);
+
+ starlink_cache_flush_complete();
+}
+
+static const struct riscv_nonstd_cache_ops starlink_cache_ops = {
+ .wback = &starlink_cache_dma_cache_wback,
+ .inv = &starlink_cache_dma_cache_invalidate,
+ .wback_inv = &starlink_cache_dma_cache_wback_inv,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id starlink_cache_ids[] = {
+ { .compatible = "starfive,jh8100-starlink-cache" },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+
+static int __init starlink_cache_init(void)
+{
+ u32 block_size;
+ int ret;
+
+ struct device_node *np __free(device_node) =
+ of_find_matching_node(NULL, starlink_cache_ids);
+ if (!of_device_is_available(np))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-block-size", &block_size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (block_size % STARLINK_CACHE_ALIGN)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ starlink_cache_base = of_iomap(np, 0);
+ if (!starlink_cache_base)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ riscv_cbom_block_size = block_size;
+ riscv_noncoherent_supported();
+ riscv_noncoherent_register_cache_ops(&starlink_cache_ops);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(starlink_cache_init);