KVM: SEV: Do cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host migrationgrafted

Manually perform cache maintenance on the source VM during intra-host
migration to ensure no stale data is left in CPU caches after the VM is
destroyed.  Because the source VM is "converted" to a non-SEV VM, KVM's
memory reclaim flows won't trigger cache maintenance, e.g. when all guest
memory is reclaimed in response to detaching from the mmu_notifier.

Note, relying on the destination VM to do cache maintenance isn't an option
as KVM doesn't require identical guest memory configurations, i.e. the
source VM may have access to memory that the destination VM does not.
Enforcing equivalent memory configurations is infeasible, as it would
require a *deep* comparison of memslots, e.g. to verify that not only are
the memslot identical, but what the memslots point at is also identical.

Fixes: b56639318bb2 ("KVM: SEV: Add support for SEV intra host migration")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Stefan Teodorescu <fane@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Message-ID: <20260923163721.1584779-3-seanjc@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 112 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/base/test/root-device-test.c b/drivers/base/test/root-device-test.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9aea23c91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/test/root-device-test.c
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+// Copyright 2023 Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
+
+#include <kunit/resource.h>
+
+#include <linux/device.h>
+
+#define DEVICE_NAME "test"
+
+struct test_priv {
+	bool probe_done;
+	bool release_done;
+	wait_queue_head_t release_wq;
+	struct device *dev;
+};
+
+static int root_device_devm_init(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct test_priv *priv;
+
+	priv = kunit_kzalloc(test, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, priv);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&priv->release_wq);
+
+	test->priv = priv;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void devm_device_action(void *ptr)
+{
+	struct test_priv *priv = ptr;
+
+	priv->release_done = true;
+	wake_up_interruptible(&priv->release_wq);
+}
+
+#define RELEASE_TIMEOUT_MS	100
+
+/*
+ * Tests that a bus-less, non-probed device will run its device-managed
+ * actions when unregistered.
+ */
+static void root_device_devm_register_unregister_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct test_priv *priv = test->priv;
+	int ret;
+
+	priv->dev = root_device_register(DEVICE_NAME);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, priv->dev);
+
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(priv->dev, devm_device_action, priv);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+
+	root_device_unregister(priv->dev);
+
+	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->release_wq, priv->release_done,
+					       msecs_to_jiffies(RELEASE_TIMEOUT_MS));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, ret, 0);
+}
+
+static void devm_put_device_action(void *ptr)
+{
+	struct test_priv *priv = ptr;
+
+	put_device(priv->dev);
+	priv->release_done = true;
+	wake_up_interruptible(&priv->release_wq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Tests that a bus-less, non-probed device will run its device-managed
+ * actions when unregistered, even if someone still holds a reference to
+ * it.
+ */
+static void root_device_devm_register_get_unregister_with_devm_test(struct kunit *test)
+{
+	struct test_priv *priv = test->priv;
+	int ret;
+
+	priv->dev = root_device_register(DEVICE_NAME);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_NOT_ERR_OR_NULL(test, priv->dev);
+
+	get_device(priv->dev);
+
+	ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(priv->dev, devm_put_device_action, priv);
+	KUNIT_ASSERT_EQ(test, ret, 0);
+
+	root_device_unregister(priv->dev);
+
+	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(priv->release_wq, priv->release_done,
+					       msecs_to_jiffies(RELEASE_TIMEOUT_MS));
+	KUNIT_EXPECT_GT(test, ret, 0);
+}
+
+static struct kunit_case root_device_devm_tests[] = {
+	KUNIT_CASE(root_device_devm_register_unregister_test),
+	KUNIT_CASE(root_device_devm_register_get_unregister_with_devm_test),
+	{}
+};
+
+static struct kunit_suite root_device_devm_test_suite = {
+	.name = "root-device-devm",
+	.init = root_device_devm_init,
+	.test_cases = root_device_devm_tests,
+};
+
+kunit_test_suite(root_device_devm_test_suite);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for root devices");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");