x86/amd_node: Fix PCI device reference counting in amd_smn_init()grafted

The local "root" pointer is a temporary variable used during the device
search. Therefore, refcount related to the search iterators should be cleaned
up after the search is complete.

Use the __free() cleanup macro to ensure the refcount is decremented when the
temporary pointer goes out of scope.

Additionally, increment the refcount when caching a root pointer. This ensures
the in-use refcount is separate from the temporary search refcounting.

Finally, drop the redundant "root = NULL" before the second search loop. The
pci_get_class() iterator always decrements the refcount of its "from"
argument, so the first loop can only fall through with "root" already NULL.

Fixes: 0a4b61d9c2e4 ("x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching")
Closes: https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260806160159.230453-1-jason.andryuk%40amd.com
Reported-by: Sashiko <sashiko-bot@kernel.org>
Assisted-by: LLM
Signed-off-by: Yazen Ghannam <yazen.ghannam@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Reviewed-by: Mario Limonciello (AMD) <superm1@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260903154325.74343-1-yazen.ghannam@amd.com

1 files changed, 238 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-w1.c b/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-w1.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..29fd24f9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/regmap/regmap-w1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+//
+// Register map access API - W1 (1-Wire) support
+//
+// Copyright (c) 2017 Radioavionica Corporation
+// Author: Alex A. Mihaylov <minimumlaw@rambler.ru>
+
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/w1.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+#define W1_CMD_READ_DATA	0x69
+#define W1_CMD_WRITE_DATA	0x6C
+
+/*
+ * 1-Wire slaves registers with addess 8 bit and data 8 bit
+ */
+
+static int w1_reg_a8_v8_read(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = context;
+	struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (reg > 255)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+	if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_CMD_READ_DATA);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg);
+		*val = w1_read_8(sl->master);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int w1_reg_a8_v8_write(void *context, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = context;
+	struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (reg > 255)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+	if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_CMD_WRITE_DATA);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, val);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 1-Wire slaves registers with addess 8 bit and data 16 bit
+ */
+
+static int w1_reg_a8_v16_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
+				unsigned int *val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = context;
+	struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (reg > 255)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+	if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_CMD_READ_DATA);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg);
+		*val = w1_read_8(sl->master);
+		*val |= w1_read_8(sl->master)<<8;
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int w1_reg_a8_v16_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
+				unsigned int val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = context;
+	struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (reg > 255)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+	if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_CMD_WRITE_DATA);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, val & 0x00FF);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, val>>8 & 0x00FF);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * 1-Wire slaves registers with addess 16 bit and data 16 bit
+ */
+
+static int w1_reg_a16_v16_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
+				unsigned int *val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = context;
+	struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (reg > 65535)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+	if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_CMD_READ_DATA);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg & 0x00FF);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg>>8 & 0x00FF);
+		*val = w1_read_8(sl->master);
+		*val |= w1_read_8(sl->master)<<8;
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int w1_reg_a16_v16_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
+				unsigned int val)
+{
+	struct device *dev = context;
+	struct w1_slave *sl = container_of(dev, struct w1_slave, dev);
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (reg > 65535)
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	mutex_lock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+	if (!w1_reset_select_slave(sl)) {
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, W1_CMD_WRITE_DATA);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg & 0x00FF);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, reg>>8 & 0x00FF);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, val & 0x00FF);
+		w1_write_8(sl->master, val>>8 & 0x00FF);
+	} else {
+		ret = -ENODEV;
+	}
+	mutex_unlock(&sl->master->bus_mutex);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Various types of supported bus addressing
+ */
+
+static const struct regmap_bus regmap_w1_bus_a8_v8 = {
+	.reg_read = w1_reg_a8_v8_read,
+	.reg_write = w1_reg_a8_v8_write,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_bus regmap_w1_bus_a8_v16 = {
+	.reg_read = w1_reg_a8_v16_read,
+	.reg_write = w1_reg_a8_v16_write,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_bus regmap_w1_bus_a16_v16 = {
+	.reg_read = w1_reg_a16_v16_read,
+	.reg_write = w1_reg_a16_v16_write,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_bus *regmap_get_w1_bus(struct device *w1_dev,
+					const struct regmap_config *config)
+{
+	if (config->reg_bits == 8 && config->val_bits == 8)
+		return &regmap_w1_bus_a8_v8;
+
+	if (config->reg_bits == 8 && config->val_bits == 16)
+		return &regmap_w1_bus_a8_v16;
+
+	if (config->reg_bits == 16 && config->val_bits == 16)
+		return &regmap_w1_bus_a16_v16;
+
+	return ERR_PTR(-ENOTSUPP);
+}
+
+struct regmap *__regmap_init_w1(struct device *w1_dev,
+				 const struct regmap_config *config,
+				 struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
+				 const char *lock_name)
+{
+
+	const struct regmap_bus *bus = regmap_get_w1_bus(w1_dev, config);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(bus))
+		return ERR_CAST(bus);
+
+	return __regmap_init(w1_dev, bus, w1_dev, config,
+			 lock_key, lock_name);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__regmap_init_w1);
+
+struct regmap *__devm_regmap_init_w1(struct device *w1_dev,
+				 const struct regmap_config *config,
+				 struct lock_class_key *lock_key,
+				 const char *lock_name)
+{
+
+	const struct regmap_bus *bus = regmap_get_w1_bus(w1_dev, config);
+
+	if (IS_ERR(bus))
+		return ERR_CAST(bus);
+
+	return __devm_regmap_init(w1_dev, bus, w1_dev, config,
+				 lock_key, lock_name);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_regmap_init_w1);
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Register map access API - W1 (1-Wire) support");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");