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authorLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700
committerLinus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700
commit22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch)
tree3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /drivers/base/cpu.c
downloadlinux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz
linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.zip
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt: - Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is successfully removed from visibility. - Initialize function graph state is fork before calling copy_exec_state() For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task() will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's pointer too. Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free anything. - Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it. - Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is, it prints a single line: ktime_get(); Otherwise it prints it like a nested function: tick_nohz_irq_exit() { ktime_get(); kcpustat_irq_exit(); } In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was seen. Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the correct size is used. - Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting when failures happen. Correct them. - Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph" modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values. Put back the percent and graph modifiers. - Fix various typos in the comments - Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock argument The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a use-after-free can trigger. Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists. - Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:" via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string. Add back the ':' in the passed in string. - Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new tracer being added. The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option. The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files can happen when the instance is being removed. Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call return -ENODEV. - Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters() The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock. Take the lock with interrupts disabled. - Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer() - Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free() The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its reference directly without needing to go through the trace_event_file. - Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions. - Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than what was asked for. - Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency between buffers that are being mapped. * tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits) ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters() tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event() tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails ...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/cpu.c')
-rw-r--r--drivers/base/cpu.c696
1 files changed, 696 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/cpu.c b/drivers/base/cpu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..69e52fed4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/base/cpu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,696 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * CPU subsystem support
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/topology.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/node.h>
+#include <linux/gfp.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
+#include <linux/tick.h>
+#include <linux/pm_qos.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/sched/isolation.h>
+
+#include "base.h"
+
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, cpu_sys_devices);
+
+static int cpu_subsys_match(struct device *dev, const struct device_driver *drv)
+{
+ /* ACPI style match is the only one that may succeed. */
+ if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+static void change_cpu_under_node(struct cpu *cpu,
+ unsigned int from_nid, unsigned int to_nid)
+{
+ int cpuid = cpu->dev.id;
+ unregister_cpu_under_node(cpuid, from_nid);
+ register_cpu_under_node(cpuid, to_nid);
+ cpu->node_id = to_nid;
+}
+
+static int cpu_subsys_online(struct device *dev)
+{
+ struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
+ int cpuid = dev->id;
+ int from_nid, to_nid;
+ int ret;
+ int retries = 0;
+
+ from_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
+ if (from_nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+retry:
+ ret = cpu_device_up(dev);
+
+ /*
+ * If -EBUSY is returned, it is likely that hotplug is temporarily
+ * disabled when cpu_hotplug_disable() was called. This condition is
+ * transient. So we retry after waiting for an exponentially
+ * increasing delay up to a total of at least 620ms as some PCI
+ * device initialization can take quite a while.
+ */
+ if (ret == -EBUSY) {
+ retries++;
+ if (retries > 5)
+ return ret;
+ msleep(10 * (1 << retries));
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * When hot adding memory to memoryless node and enabling a cpu
+ * on the node, node number of the cpu may internally change.
+ */
+ to_nid = cpu_to_node(cpuid);
+ if (from_nid != to_nid)
+ change_cpu_under_node(cpu, from_nid, to_nid);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int cpu_subsys_offline(struct device *dev)
+{
+ return cpu_device_down(dev);
+}
+
+void unregister_cpu(struct cpu *cpu)
+{
+ int logical_cpu = cpu->dev.id;
+
+ set_cpu_enabled(logical_cpu, false);
+ unregister_cpu_under_node(logical_cpu, cpu_to_node(logical_cpu));
+
+ device_unregister(&cpu->dev);
+ per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, logical_cpu) = NULL;
+ return;
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
+static ssize_t cpu_probe_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ ssize_t cnt;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ cnt = arch_cpu_probe(buf, count);
+
+ unlock_device_hotplug();
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+static ssize_t cpu_release_store(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ const char *buf,
+ size_t count)
+{
+ ssize_t cnt;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = lock_device_hotplug_sysfs();
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ cnt = arch_cpu_release(buf, count);
+
+ unlock_device_hotplug();
+ return cnt;
+}
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(probe, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_probe_store);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(release, S_IWUSR, NULL, cpu_release_store);
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE */
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+#include <linux/kexec.h>
+
+static ssize_t crash_notes_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct cpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev);
+ unsigned long long addr;
+ int cpunum;
+
+ cpunum = cpu->dev.id;
+
+ /*
+ * Might be reading other cpu's data based on which cpu read thread
+ * has been scheduled. But cpu data (memory) is allocated once during
+ * boot up and this data does not change there after. Hence this
+ * operation should be safe. No locking required.
+ */
+ addr = per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(per_cpu_ptr(crash_notes, cpunum));
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%llx\n", addr);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(crash_notes);
+
+static ssize_t crash_notes_size_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%zu\n", sizeof(note_buf_t));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_ADMIN_RO(crash_notes_size);
+
+static struct attribute *crash_note_cpu_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_crash_notes.attr,
+ &dev_attr_crash_notes_size.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group crash_note_cpu_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = crash_note_cpu_attrs,
+};
+#endif
+
+static const struct attribute_group *common_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+ &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
+#endif
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+ &crash_note_cpu_attr_group,
+#endif
+ NULL
+};
+
+/*
+ * Print cpu online, possible, present, and system maps
+ */
+
+struct cpu_attr {
+ struct device_attribute attr;
+ const struct cpumask *const map;
+};
+
+static ssize_t show_cpus_attr(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ struct cpu_attr *ca = container_of(attr, struct cpu_attr, attr);
+
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(ca->map));
+}
+
+#define _CPU_ATTR(name, map) \
+ { __ATTR(name, 0444, show_cpus_attr, NULL), map }
+
+/* Keep in sync with cpu_subsys_attrs */
+static struct cpu_attr cpu_attrs[] = {
+ _CPU_ATTR(online, &__cpu_online_mask),
+ _CPU_ATTR(possible, &__cpu_possible_mask),
+ _CPU_ATTR(present, &__cpu_present_mask),
+};
+
+/*
+ * Print values for NR_CPUS and offlined cpus
+ */
+static ssize_t print_cpus_kernel_max(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", NR_CPUS - 1);
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(kernel_max, 0444, print_cpus_kernel_max, NULL);
+
+/* arch-optional setting to enable display of offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
+unsigned int total_cpus;
+
+static ssize_t print_cpus_offline(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ int len = 0;
+ cpumask_var_t offline;
+
+ /* display offline cpus < nr_cpu_ids */
+ if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&offline, GFP_KERNEL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ cpumask_andnot(offline, cpu_possible_mask, cpu_online_mask);
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%*pbl", cpumask_pr_args(offline));
+ free_cpumask_var(offline);
+
+ /* display offline cpus >= nr_cpu_ids */
+ if (total_cpus && nr_cpu_ids < total_cpus) {
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, ",");
+
+ if (nr_cpu_ids == total_cpus-1)
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%u", nr_cpu_ids);
+ else
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "%u-%d",
+ nr_cpu_ids, total_cpus - 1);
+ }
+
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n");
+
+ return len;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(offline, 0444, print_cpus_offline, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t print_cpus_enabled(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(cpu_enabled_mask));
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(enabled, 0444, print_cpus_enabled, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t print_cpus_isolated(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ int len;
+ cpumask_var_t isolated;
+
+ if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&isolated, GFP_KERNEL))
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ cpumask_andnot(isolated, cpu_possible_mask,
+ housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_DOMAIN_BOOT));
+ len = sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(isolated));
+
+ free_cpumask_var(isolated);
+
+ return len;
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR(isolated, 0444, print_cpus_isolated, NULL);
+
+static ssize_t housekeeping_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ const struct cpumask *hk_mask;
+
+ hk_mask = housekeeping_cpumask(HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE);
+
+ if (housekeeping_enabled(HK_TYPE_KERNEL_NOISE))
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pbl\n", cpumask_pr_args(hk_mask));
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n");
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(housekeeping);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
+static ssize_t nohz_full_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ if (cpumask_available(tick_nohz_full_mask))
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pbl\n",
+ cpumask_pr_args(tick_nohz_full_mask));
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "\n");
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(nohz_full);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG
+static ssize_t crash_hotplug_show(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", crash_check_hotplug_support());
+}
+static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(crash_hotplug);
+#endif
+
+static void cpu_device_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ /*
+ * This is an empty function to prevent the driver core from spitting a
+ * warning at us. Yes, I know this is directly opposite of what the
+ * documentation for the driver core and kobjects say, and the author
+ * of this code has already been publicly ridiculed for doing
+ * something as foolish as this. However, at this point in time, it is
+ * the only way to handle the issue of statically allocated cpu
+ * devices. The different architectures will have their cpu device
+ * code reworked to properly handle this in the near future, so this
+ * function will then be changed to correctly free up the memory held
+ * by the cpu device.
+ *
+ * Never copy this way of doing things, or you too will be made fun of
+ * on the linux-kernel list, you have been warned.
+ */
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
+static ssize_t print_cpu_modalias(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr,
+ char *buf)
+{
+ int len = 0;
+ u32 i;
+
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len,
+ "cpu:type:" CPU_FEATURE_TYPEFMT ":feature:",
+ CPU_FEATURE_TYPEVAL);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CPU_FEATURES; i++)
+ if (cpu_have_feature(i)) {
+ if (len + sizeof(",XXXX\n") >= PAGE_SIZE) {
+ WARN(1, "CPU features overflow page\n");
+ break;
+ }
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, ",%04X", i);
+ }
+ len += sysfs_emit_at(buf, len, "\n");
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int cpu_uevent(const struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
+{
+ char *buf = kzalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (buf) {
+ print_cpu_modalias(NULL, NULL, buf);
+ add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", buf);
+ kfree(buf);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+const struct bus_type cpu_subsys = {
+ .name = "cpu",
+ .dev_name = "cpu",
+ .match = cpu_subsys_match,
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+ .online = cpu_subsys_online,
+ .offline = cpu_subsys_offline,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
+ .uevent = cpu_uevent,
+#endif
+};
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_subsys);
+
+/*
+ * register_cpu - Setup a sysfs device for a CPU.
+ * @cpu - cpu->hotpluggable field set to 1 will generate a control file in
+ * sysfs for this CPU.
+ * @num - CPU number to use when creating the device.
+ *
+ * Initialize and register the CPU device.
+ */
+int register_cpu(struct cpu *cpu, int num)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ cpu->node_id = cpu_to_node(num);
+ memset(&cpu->dev, 0x00, sizeof(struct device));
+ cpu->dev.id = num;
+ cpu->dev.bus = &cpu_subsys;
+ cpu->dev.release = cpu_device_release;
+ dev_assign_offline_disabled(&cpu->dev, !cpu->hotpluggable);
+ dev_assign_offline(&cpu->dev, !cpu_online(num));
+ cpu->dev.of_node = of_get_cpu_node(num, NULL);
+ cpu->dev.groups = common_cpu_attr_groups;
+ if (cpu->hotpluggable)
+ cpu->dev.groups = hotplugable_cpu_attr_groups;
+ error = device_register(&cpu->dev);
+ if (error) {
+ put_device(&cpu->dev);
+ return error;
+ }
+
+ per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, num) = &cpu->dev;
+ register_cpu_under_node(num, cpu_to_node(num));
+ dev_pm_qos_expose_latency_limit(&cpu->dev,
+ PM_QOS_RESUME_LATENCY_NO_CONSTRAINT);
+ set_cpu_enabled(num, true);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+struct device *get_cpu_device(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ if (cpu < nr_cpu_ids && cpu_possible(cpu))
+ return per_cpu(cpu_sys_devices, cpu);
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_cpu_device);
+
+static void device_create_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+ kfree(dev);
+}
+
+__printf(4, 0)
+static struct device *
+__cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
+ const struct attribute_group **groups,
+ const char *fmt, va_list args)
+{
+ struct device *dev = NULL;
+ int retval = -ENOMEM;
+
+ dev = kzalloc_obj(*dev);
+ if (!dev)
+ goto error;
+
+ device_initialize(dev);
+ dev->parent = parent;
+ dev->groups = groups;
+ dev->release = device_create_release;
+ device_set_pm_not_required(dev);
+ dev_set_drvdata(dev, drvdata);
+
+ retval = kobject_set_name_vargs(&dev->kobj, fmt, args);
+ if (retval)
+ goto error;
+
+ retval = device_add(dev);
+ if (retval)
+ goto error;
+
+ return dev;
+
+error:
+ put_device(dev);
+ return ERR_PTR(retval);
+}
+
+struct device *cpu_device_create(struct device *parent, void *drvdata,
+ const struct attribute_group **groups,
+ const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ va_list vargs;
+ struct device *dev;
+
+ va_start(vargs, fmt);
+ dev = __cpu_device_create(parent, drvdata, groups, fmt, vargs);
+ va_end(vargs);
+ return dev;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_device_create);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
+static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, print_cpu_modalias, NULL);
+#endif
+
+static struct attribute *cpu_root_attrs[] = {
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_CPU_PROBE_RELEASE
+ &dev_attr_probe.attr,
+ &dev_attr_release.attr,
+#endif
+ &cpu_attrs[0].attr.attr,
+ &cpu_attrs[1].attr.attr,
+ &cpu_attrs[2].attr.attr,
+ &dev_attr_kernel_max.attr,
+ &dev_attr_offline.attr,
+ &dev_attr_enabled.attr,
+ &dev_attr_isolated.attr,
+ &dev_attr_housekeeping.attr,
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL
+ &dev_attr_nohz_full.attr,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_HOTPLUG
+ &dev_attr_crash_hotplug.attr,
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
+ &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
+#endif
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group cpu_root_attr_group = {
+ .attrs = cpu_root_attrs,
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group *cpu_root_attr_groups[] = {
+ &cpu_root_attr_group,
+ NULL,
+};
+
+bool cpu_is_hotpluggable(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu);
+ return dev && container_of(dev, struct cpu, dev)->hotpluggable
+ && tick_nohz_cpu_hotpluggable(cpu);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_is_hotpluggable);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu, cpu_devices);
+
+bool __weak arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable(int cpu)
+{
+ return false;
+}
+
+int __weak arch_register_cpu(int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpu *c = &per_cpu(cpu_devices, cpu);
+
+ c->hotpluggable = arch_cpu_is_hotpluggable(cpu);
+
+ return register_cpu(c, cpu);
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
+void __weak arch_unregister_cpu(int num)
+{
+ unregister_cpu(&per_cpu(cpu_devices, num));
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
+#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES */
+
+static void __init cpu_dev_register_generic(void)
+{
+ int i, ret;
+
+ if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES))
+ return;
+
+ for_each_present_cpu(i) {
+ ret = arch_register_cpu(i);
+ if (ret && ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ pr_warn("register_cpu %d failed (%d)\n", i, ret);
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
+static ssize_t cpu_show_not_affected(struct device *dev,
+ struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sysfs_emit(buf, "Not affected\n");
+}
+
+#define CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(func) \
+ ssize_t cpu_show_##func(struct device *, \
+ struct device_attribute *, char *) \
+ __attribute__((weak, alias("cpu_show_not_affected")))
+
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(meltdown);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(spectre_v1);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(spectre_v2);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(spec_store_bypass);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(l1tf);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(mds);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(tsx_async_abort);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(itlb_multihit);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(srbds);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(mmio_stale_data);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(retbleed);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(spec_rstack_overflow);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(gds);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(reg_file_data_sampling);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(ghostwrite);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(old_microcode);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(indirect_target_selection);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(tsa);
+CPU_SHOW_VULN_FALLBACK(vmscape);
+
+static DEVICE_ATTR(meltdown, 0444, cpu_show_meltdown, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(spectre_v1, 0444, cpu_show_spectre_v1, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(spectre_v2, 0444, cpu_show_spectre_v2, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(spec_store_bypass, 0444, cpu_show_spec_store_bypass, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(l1tf, 0444, cpu_show_l1tf, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(mds, 0444, cpu_show_mds, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(tsx_async_abort, 0444, cpu_show_tsx_async_abort, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(itlb_multihit, 0444, cpu_show_itlb_multihit, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(srbds, 0444, cpu_show_srbds, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(mmio_stale_data, 0444, cpu_show_mmio_stale_data, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(retbleed, 0444, cpu_show_retbleed, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(spec_rstack_overflow, 0444, cpu_show_spec_rstack_overflow, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(gather_data_sampling, 0444, cpu_show_gds, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(reg_file_data_sampling, 0444, cpu_show_reg_file_data_sampling, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(ghostwrite, 0444, cpu_show_ghostwrite, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(old_microcode, 0444, cpu_show_old_microcode, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(indirect_target_selection, 0444, cpu_show_indirect_target_selection, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(tsa, 0444, cpu_show_tsa, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(vmscape, 0444, cpu_show_vmscape, NULL);
+
+static struct attribute *cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs[] = {
+ &dev_attr_meltdown.attr,
+ &dev_attr_spectre_v1.attr,
+ &dev_attr_spectre_v2.attr,
+ &dev_attr_spec_store_bypass.attr,
+ &dev_attr_l1tf.attr,
+ &dev_attr_mds.attr,
+ &dev_attr_tsx_async_abort.attr,
+ &dev_attr_itlb_multihit.attr,
+ &dev_attr_srbds.attr,
+ &dev_attr_mmio_stale_data.attr,
+ &dev_attr_retbleed.attr,
+ &dev_attr_spec_rstack_overflow.attr,
+ &dev_attr_gather_data_sampling.attr,
+ &dev_attr_reg_file_data_sampling.attr,
+ &dev_attr_ghostwrite.attr,
+ &dev_attr_old_microcode.attr,
+ &dev_attr_indirect_target_selection.attr,
+ &dev_attr_tsa.attr,
+ &dev_attr_vmscape.attr,
+ NULL
+};
+
+static const struct attribute_group cpu_root_vulnerabilities_group = {
+ .name = "vulnerabilities",
+ .attrs = cpu_root_vulnerabilities_attrs,
+};
+
+static void __init cpu_register_vulnerabilities(void)
+{
+ struct device *dev = bus_get_dev_root(&cpu_subsys);
+
+ if (dev) {
+ if (sysfs_create_group(&dev->kobj, &cpu_root_vulnerabilities_group))
+ pr_err("Unable to register CPU vulnerabilities\n");
+ put_device(dev);
+ }
+}
+
+#else
+static inline void cpu_register_vulnerabilities(void) { }
+#endif
+
+void __init cpu_dev_init(void)
+{
+ if (subsys_system_register(&cpu_subsys, cpu_root_attr_groups))
+ panic("Failed to register CPU subsystem");
+
+ cpu_dev_register_generic();
+ cpu_register_vulnerabilities();
+}