diff options
| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> | 2026-09-13 12:27:00 -0700 |
| commit | 22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0 (patch) | |
| tree | 3962f95a34df034652ff93686cdd156c7197f2d9 /drivers/base/cacheinfo.c | |
| download | linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.tar.gz linux-stable-22098763a10d9c1340827fcf6edab66f153b27f0.zip | |
Merge tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-tracegrafted
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Don't destroy user event fields when removal fails
User event fields are destroyed before the event is removed from
visibility. But that can fail leaving the still visible event with no
fields. Move the destroying of the fields to after the event is
successfully removed from visibility.
- Initialize function graph state is fork before calling
copy_exec_state()
For non-CLONE_VM forks, copy_exec_state() allocates a new
task_exec_state. If that allocation fails, ftrace_graph_exit_task()
will free the tasks ret_stack pointer. Since that pointer is still
using the parent's ret_stack, it mistakenly frees the parent's
pointer too.
Call ftrace_graph_init() on the task first which will NULL out the
new tasks's ret_stack and if the copy fails, it will not free
anything.
- Remove FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX
The macro FGRAPH_MAX_INDEX was added but never used. Remove it.
- Save ent_size in function graph printing of nested functions
The function graph tracer needs to look at the next event to see if
the next event is the return of the current function entry. If it is,
it prints a single line:
ktime_get();
Otherwise it prints it like a nested function:
tick_nohz_irq_exit() {
ktime_get();
kcpustat_irq_exit();
}
In order to look at the next event, it must save the current event so
that it has the information to print from it. It saves the event in
the iterator descriptor called "ent". What it doesn't save is the
ent_size of the event which is now used to know if the function graph
arguments are to be printed. The peek doesn't save the size so the
size used happens to be that of the size of the last event that was
seen.
Save the entry event size in the iterator descriptor so that the
correct size is used.
- Fix several errors with freeing data in the histogram code
The histogram code had a lot of leaked or or incorrect accounting
when failures happen. Correct them.
- Fix histogram regression of .percent and .graph modifiers
Up until 6.3 histogram values could have "percent" or "graph"
modifiers that changed how they were printed. But a change that added
restricting histograms values from being strings, stack traces and
other modifiers inadvertently prevented them from using the percent
and graph modifiers, which were legal use cases for values.
Put back the percent and graph modifiers.
- Fix various typos in the comments
- Set the trace_clock before initializing a histogram with clock
argument
The histogram API allows the user to specific which trace clock to
use via a "clock=" string. The histogram is set up first before the
clock is checked. If the passed in clock is not valid, it exits
without fully fixing up the histogram leaving it on the list and a
use-after-free can trigger.
Update the clock argument first and if it fails then exit gracefully
before the histogram trigger is placed on any lists.
- Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event
The function ftrace_set_clr_event() modifies the parse string and
needs to put it back to what was passed in. It searches for ":mod:"
via a strsep() but fails to put back the first ':' in the string.
Add back the ':' in the passed in string.
- Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
The options files are dynamically created and some tracers add their
own options. When a tracer adds their own list of options, the
trace_array holding them has an array to hold the list of options for
each tracer. This array increases in size via a krealloc(), and the
new entry gets a newly allocated array to hold the options of the new
tracer being added.
The element in each entry of the tracer's option array holds a
pointer back to the trace_array, a pointer to the tracer it is
associated to, a pointer to the flags of the option.
The issue is that these arrays are freed when the trace_array is
freed when its instance it represents is removed from the instances
directory. There's a race that an open of one of these options files
can happen when the instance is being removed.
Add a new helper function to be called by the open function of the
options file to iterate all existing trace_arrays under a lock and
find the one that has the given option element in one of it's tracer
arrays. If found, then update the associated trace_array's reference
counter to keep it from being freed. If not found, have the open call
return -ENODEV.
- Disable interrupts when acquiring the lock in rb_wake_up_waiters()
The function rb_wake_up_waiters() assumes it will be called in
interrupt context and does not disable irqs when taking
cpu_buffer->reader_lock, which can be called in hard interrupt
context. The issue is in PREEMPT_RT, this function is called in
thread context leaving this lock open to a deadlock.
Take the lock with interrupts disabled.
- Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
The tmp_ops used in update_ftrace_direct_mod() assigns its
filter_hash field directly, but that field is annotated as __rcu and
sparse complains. Assign it with rcu_assign_pointer()
- Fix use-after-free in enable_trigger_private_data_free()
The trace_event_call is accessed through the event_trigger_data's
trace_event_file pointer to put the trace_event_call on freeing. The
issue is that the trace_event_file data may have been freed already
causing a use-after-free. Add a field to the event_trigger_data that
points directly to the trace_event_call so that it can decrement its
reference directly without needing to go through the
trace_event_file.
- Fix accounting of buffer data remote headers
trace_buffer_desc_size() and trace_remote_alloc_buffer() undercount
the number of pages is needed for the asked for size as it doesn't
take into account the meta data on each page. Add a helper function
to do the calculation properly and use that in these functions.
- Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
The number of pages per remote ring buffer is capped by
ring_buffer_desc::nr_page_va (32 bits). A buffer_size large enough to
overflow that field would silently allocate a descriptor smaller than
what was asked for.
- Do not resize the subbuf order if any per_cpu buffer is disabled
The mmapping of ring buffers disables resizing the subbuffers, but it
is done per-cpu whereas the subbuf size change is done for all the
per_cpu buffers under the buffer->mutex. It could change the size of
some while the mapping is happening on others. Have the resize of the
subbuf order check all the per_cpu buffers under the lock to see if
any of them is disabled before starting and causing an inconsistency
between buffers that are being mapped.
* tag 'trace-v7.3-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace: (25 commits)
ring-buffer: Check resize_disabled before publishing the new subbuf order
tracing/remotes: Catch nr_page_va overflow in ring_buffer_desc sizing
tracing/remotes: Account for ring buffer page header in size calculation
tracing: Don't dereference trace_event_file in deferred trigger free
ftrace: Use rcu_assign_pointer() for tmp_ops filter hash
ring-buffer: Acquire the lock with irqsave in rb_wake_up_waiters()
tracing: Take trace_array reference when opening a tracer options file
tracing: Fix ring_buffer_read_page_size() kernel-doc
tracing: Restore :mod: trailer after parsing in ftrace_set_clr_event()
tracing: Fix memory corruption from a "STACKTRACE" histogram key
tracing: Fix memory corruption from the histogram stacktrace modifier
tracing: Undo the registration when enabling the histogram trigger fails
tracing: Take the reference before publishing the named histogram trigger
tracing: Set the trace clock before registering the histogram trigger
tracing: Fix typo "preceeded" in comment
tracing: Fix typo "availabe" in comment
tracing: Let histogram values keep the percent and graph modifiers
tracing: Keep the entry count when the histogram stats allocation fails
tracing: Free histogram the field rejected for a bad modifier
tracing: Free histogram the var ref when its initialization fails
...
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/base/cacheinfo.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/base/cacheinfo.c | 1076 |
1 files changed, 1076 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c b/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9f9c72727 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/base/cacheinfo.c @@ -0,0 +1,1076 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* + * cacheinfo support - processor cache information via sysfs + * + * Based on arch/x86/kernel/cpu/intel_cacheinfo.c + * Author: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> + */ +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt + +#include <linux/acpi.h> +#include <linux/bitfield.h> +#include <linux/bitops.h> +#include <linux/cacheinfo.h> +#include <linux/compiler.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/of.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sched/topology.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> + +/* pointer to per cpu cacheinfo */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpu_cacheinfo, ci_cpu_cacheinfo); +#define ci_cacheinfo(cpu) (&per_cpu(ci_cpu_cacheinfo, cpu)) +#define cache_leaves(cpu) (ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->num_leaves) +#define per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) (ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->info_list) +#define per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, idx) \ + (per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) + (idx)) + +/* Set if no cache information is found in DT/ACPI. */ +static bool use_arch_info; + +struct cpu_cacheinfo *get_cpu_cacheinfo(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return ci_cacheinfo(cpu); +} + +static inline bool cache_leaves_are_shared(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, + struct cacheinfo *sib_leaf) +{ + /* + * For non DT/ACPI systems, assume unique level 1 caches, + * system-wide shared caches for all other levels. + */ + if (!(IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) || IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ACPI)) || + use_arch_info) + return (this_leaf->level != 1) && (sib_leaf->level != 1); + + if ((sib_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ID) && + (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ID)) + return sib_leaf->id == this_leaf->id; + + return sib_leaf->fw_token == this_leaf->fw_token; +} + +bool last_level_cache_is_valid(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cacheinfo *llc; + + if (!cache_leaves(cpu) || !per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu)) + return false; + + llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, cache_leaves(cpu) - 1); + + return (llc->attributes & CACHE_ID) || !!llc->fw_token; + +} + +/* + * Get the cacheinfo of the LLC associated with @cpu. + * Derived from update_per_cpu_data_slice_size_cpu(). + */ +struct cacheinfo *get_cpu_cacheinfo_llc(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cacheinfo *llc; + + if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu)) + return NULL; + + llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, cache_leaves(cpu) - 1); + if (llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_DATA && llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED) + return NULL; + + return llc; +} + +bool last_level_cache_is_shared(unsigned int cpu_x, unsigned int cpu_y) +{ + struct cacheinfo *llc_x, *llc_y; + + if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu_x) || + !last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu_y)) + return false; + + llc_x = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu_x, cache_leaves(cpu_x) - 1); + llc_y = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu_y, cache_leaves(cpu_y) - 1); + + return cache_leaves_are_shared(llc_x, llc_y); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_OF + +static bool of_check_cache_nodes(struct device_node *np); + +/* OF properties to query for a given cache type */ +struct cache_type_info { + const char *size_prop; + const char *line_size_props[2]; + const char *nr_sets_prop; +}; + +static const struct cache_type_info cache_type_info[] = { + { + .size_prop = "cache-size", + .line_size_props = { "cache-line-size", + "cache-block-size", }, + .nr_sets_prop = "cache-sets", + }, { + .size_prop = "i-cache-size", + .line_size_props = { "i-cache-line-size", + "i-cache-block-size", }, + .nr_sets_prop = "i-cache-sets", + }, { + .size_prop = "d-cache-size", + .line_size_props = { "d-cache-line-size", + "d-cache-block-size", }, + .nr_sets_prop = "d-cache-sets", + }, +}; + +static inline int get_cacheinfo_idx(enum cache_type type) +{ + if (type == CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED) + return 0; + return type; +} + +static void cache_size(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, struct device_node *np) +{ + const char *propname; + int ct_idx; + + ct_idx = get_cacheinfo_idx(this_leaf->type); + propname = cache_type_info[ct_idx].size_prop; + + of_property_read_u32(np, propname, &this_leaf->size); +} + +/* not cache_line_size() because that's a macro in include/linux/cache.h */ +static void cache_get_line_size(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, + struct device_node *np) +{ + int i, lim, ct_idx; + + ct_idx = get_cacheinfo_idx(this_leaf->type); + lim = ARRAY_SIZE(cache_type_info[ct_idx].line_size_props); + + for (i = 0; i < lim; i++) { + int ret; + u32 line_size; + const char *propname; + + propname = cache_type_info[ct_idx].line_size_props[i]; + ret = of_property_read_u32(np, propname, &line_size); + if (!ret) { + this_leaf->coherency_line_size = line_size; + break; + } + } +} + +static void cache_nr_sets(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, struct device_node *np) +{ + const char *propname; + int ct_idx; + + ct_idx = get_cacheinfo_idx(this_leaf->type); + propname = cache_type_info[ct_idx].nr_sets_prop; + + of_property_read_u32(np, propname, &this_leaf->number_of_sets); +} + +static void cache_associativity(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf) +{ + unsigned int line_size = this_leaf->coherency_line_size; + unsigned int nr_sets = this_leaf->number_of_sets; + unsigned int size = this_leaf->size; + + /* + * If the cache is fully associative, there is no need to + * check the other properties. + */ + if (!(nr_sets == 1) && (nr_sets > 0 && size > 0 && line_size > 0)) + this_leaf->ways_of_associativity = (size / nr_sets) / line_size; +} + +static bool cache_node_is_unified(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, + struct device_node *np) +{ + return of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-unified"); +} + +static bool match_cache_node(struct device_node *cpu, + const struct device_node *cache_node) +{ + struct device_node *prev, *cache = of_find_next_cache_node(cpu); + + while (cache) { + if (cache == cache_node) { + of_node_put(cache); + return true; + } + + prev = cache; + cache = of_find_next_cache_node(cache); + of_node_put(prev); + } + + return false; +} + +#ifndef arch_compact_of_hwid +#define arch_compact_of_hwid(_x) (_x) +#endif + +static void cache_of_set_id(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, + struct device_node *cache_node) +{ + struct device_node *cpu; + u32 min_id = ~0; + + for_each_of_cpu_node(cpu) { + u64 id = of_get_cpu_hwid(cpu, 0); + + id = arch_compact_of_hwid(id); + if (FIELD_GET(GENMASK_ULL(63, 32), id)) { + of_node_put(cpu); + return; + } + + if (match_cache_node(cpu, cache_node)) + min_id = min(min_id, id); + } + + if (min_id != ~0) { + this_leaf->id = min_id; + this_leaf->attributes |= CACHE_ID; + } +} + +static void cache_of_set_props(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, + struct device_node *np) +{ + /* + * init_cache_level must setup the cache level correctly + * overriding the architecturally specified levels, so + * if type is NONE at this stage, it should be unified + */ + if (this_leaf->type == CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE && + cache_node_is_unified(this_leaf, np)) + this_leaf->type = CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED; + cache_size(this_leaf, np); + cache_get_line_size(this_leaf, np); + cache_nr_sets(this_leaf, np); + cache_associativity(this_leaf); + cache_of_set_id(this_leaf, np); +} + +static int cache_setup_of_node(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf; + unsigned int index = 0; + + struct device_node *np __free(device_node) = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); + if (!np) { + pr_err("Failed to find cpu%d device node\n", cpu); + return -ENOENT; + } + + if (!of_check_cache_nodes(np)) { + return -ENOENT; + } + + while (index < cache_leaves(cpu)) { + this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, index); + if (this_leaf->level != 1) { + struct device_node *prev __free(device_node) = np; + np = of_find_next_cache_node(np); + if (!np) + break; + } + cache_of_set_props(this_leaf, np); + this_leaf->fw_token = np; + index++; + } + + if (index != cache_leaves(cpu)) /* not all OF nodes populated */ + return -ENOENT; + + return 0; +} + +static bool of_check_cache_nodes(struct device_node *np) +{ + if (of_property_present(np, "cache-size") || + of_property_present(np, "i-cache-size") || + of_property_present(np, "d-cache-size") || + of_property_present(np, "cache-unified")) + return true; + + struct device_node *next __free(device_node) = of_find_next_cache_node(np); + if (next) { + return true; + } + + return false; +} + +static int of_count_cache_leaves(struct device_node *np) +{ + unsigned int leaves = 0; + + if (of_property_present(np, "cache-size")) + ++leaves; + if (of_property_present(np, "i-cache-size")) + ++leaves; + if (of_property_present(np, "d-cache-size")) + ++leaves; + + if (!leaves) { + /* The '[i-|d-|]cache-size' property is required, but + * if absent, fallback on the 'cache-unified' property. + */ + if (of_property_read_bool(np, "cache-unified")) + return 1; + else + return 2; + } + + return leaves; +} + +int init_of_cache_level(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); + struct device_node *np __free(device_node) = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu); + unsigned int levels = 0, leaves, level; + + if (!of_check_cache_nodes(np)) { + return -ENOENT; + } + + leaves = of_count_cache_leaves(np); + if (leaves > 0) + levels = 1; + + while (1) { + struct device_node *prev __free(device_node) = np; + np = of_find_next_cache_node(np); + if (!np) + break; + + if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "cache")) + return -EINVAL; + if (of_property_read_u32(np, "cache-level", &level)) + return -EINVAL; + if (level <= levels) + return -EINVAL; + + leaves += of_count_cache_leaves(np); + levels = level; + } + + this_cpu_ci->num_levels = levels; + this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = leaves; + + return 0; +} + +#else +static inline int cache_setup_of_node(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; } +int init_of_cache_level(unsigned int cpu) { return 0; } +#endif + +int __weak cache_setup_acpi(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return -ENOTSUPP; +} + +unsigned int coherency_max_size; + +static int cache_setup_properties(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int ret = 0; + + if (of_have_populated_dt()) + ret = cache_setup_of_node(cpu); + else if (!acpi_disabled) + ret = cache_setup_acpi(cpu); + + /* + * No DT/ACPI cache nodes; fall back to arch-derived topology (e.g. + * arm64 CLIDR_EL1) and clear the error to avoid a spurious warning. + */ + if (ret && use_arch_cache_info()) { + use_arch_info = true; + ret = 0; + } + + return ret; +} + +static int cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, *sib_leaf; + unsigned int index, sib_index; + int ret = 0; + + if (this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated) + return 0; + + /* + * skip setting up cache properties if LLC is valid, just need + * to update the shared cpu_map if the cache attributes were + * populated early before all the cpus are brought online + */ + if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu) && !use_arch_info) { + ret = cache_setup_properties(cpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + } + + for (index = 0; index < cache_leaves(cpu); index++) { + unsigned int i; + + this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, index); + + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map); + for_each_online_cpu(i) { + if (i == cpu || !per_cpu_cacheinfo(i)) + continue;/* skip if itself or no cacheinfo */ + for (sib_index = 0; sib_index < cache_leaves(i); sib_index++) { + sib_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(i, sib_index); + + /* + * Comparing cache IDs only makes sense if the leaves + * belong to the same cache level of same type. Skip + * the check if level and type do not match. + */ + if (sib_leaf->level != this_leaf->level || + sib_leaf->type != this_leaf->type) + continue; + + if (cache_leaves_are_shared(this_leaf, sib_leaf)) { + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &sib_leaf->shared_cpu_map); + cpumask_set_cpu(i, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map); + break; + } + } + } + /* record the maximum cache line size */ + if (this_leaf->coherency_line_size > coherency_max_size) + coherency_max_size = this_leaf->coherency_line_size; + } + + /* shared_cpu_map is now populated for the cpu */ + this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated = true; + return 0; +} + +static void cache_shared_cpu_map_remove(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, *sib_leaf; + unsigned int sibling, index, sib_index; + + for (index = 0; index < cache_leaves(cpu); index++) { + this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, index); + for_each_cpu(sibling, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map) { + if (sibling == cpu || !per_cpu_cacheinfo(sibling)) + continue;/* skip if itself or no cacheinfo */ + + for (sib_index = 0; sib_index < cache_leaves(sibling); sib_index++) { + sib_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(sibling, sib_index); + + /* + * Comparing cache IDs only makes sense if the leaves + * belong to the same cache level of same type. Skip + * the check if level and type do not match. + */ + if (sib_leaf->level != this_leaf->level || + sib_leaf->type != this_leaf->type) + continue; + + if (cache_leaves_are_shared(this_leaf, sib_leaf)) { + cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, &sib_leaf->shared_cpu_map); + cpumask_clear_cpu(sibling, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map); + break; + } + } + } + } + + /* cpu is no longer populated in the shared map */ + this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated = false; +} + +static void free_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu) +{ + if (!per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu)) + return; + + cache_shared_cpu_map_remove(cpu); +} + +int __weak early_cache_level(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} + +int __weak init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} + +int __weak populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu) +{ + return -ENOENT; +} + +static inline int allocate_cache_info(int cpu) +{ + per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) = kzalloc_objs(struct cacheinfo, + cache_leaves(cpu), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu)) { + cache_leaves(cpu) = 0; + return -ENOMEM; + } + + return 0; +} + +int fetch_cache_info(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu); + unsigned int levels = 0, split_levels = 0; + int ret; + + if (acpi_disabled) { + ret = init_of_cache_level(cpu); + } else { + ret = acpi_get_cache_info(cpu, &levels, &split_levels); + if (!ret) { + this_cpu_ci->num_levels = levels; + /* + * This assumes that: + * - there cannot be any split caches (data/instruction) + * above a unified cache + * - data/instruction caches come by pair + */ + this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = levels + split_levels; + } + } + + if (ret || !cache_leaves(cpu)) { + ret = early_cache_level(cpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + + if (!cache_leaves(cpu)) + return -ENOENT; + + this_cpu_ci->early_ci_levels = true; + } + + return allocate_cache_info(cpu); +} + +static inline int init_level_allocate_ci(unsigned int cpu) +{ + unsigned int early_leaves = cache_leaves(cpu); + + /* Since early initialization/allocation of the cacheinfo is allowed + * via fetch_cache_info() and this also gets called as CPU hotplug + * callbacks via cacheinfo_cpu_online, the init/alloc can be skipped + * as it will happen only once (the cacheinfo memory is never freed). + * Just populate the cacheinfo. However, if the cacheinfo has been + * allocated early through the arch-specific early_cache_level() call, + * there is a chance the info is wrong (this can happen on arm64). In + * that case, call init_cache_level() anyway to give the arch-specific + * code a chance to make things right. + */ + if (per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) && !ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->early_ci_levels) + return 0; + + if (init_cache_level(cpu) || !cache_leaves(cpu)) + return -ENOENT; + + /* + * Now that we have properly initialized the cache level info, make + * sure we don't try to do that again the next time we are called + * (e.g. as CPU hotplug callbacks). + */ + ci_cacheinfo(cpu)->early_ci_levels = false; + + /* + * Some architectures (e.g., x86) do not use early initialization. + * Allocate memory now in such case. + */ + if (cache_leaves(cpu) <= early_leaves && per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu)) + return 0; + + kfree(per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu)); + return allocate_cache_info(cpu); +} + +int detect_cache_attributes(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int ret; + + ret = init_level_allocate_ci(cpu); + if (ret) + return ret; + + /* + * If LLC is valid the cache leaves were already populated so just go to + * update the cpu map. + */ + if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu)) { + /* + * populate_cache_leaves() may completely setup the cache leaves and + * shared_cpu_map or it may leave it partially setup. + */ + ret = populate_cache_leaves(cpu); + if (ret) + goto free_ci; + } + + /* + * For systems using DT for cache hierarchy, fw_token + * and shared_cpu_map will be set up here only if they are + * not populated already + */ + ret = cache_shared_cpu_map_setup(cpu); + if (ret) { + pr_warn("Unable to detect cache hierarchy for CPU %d\n", cpu); + goto free_ci; + } + + return 0; + +free_ci: + free_cache_attributes(cpu); + return ret; +} + +/* pointer to cpuX/cache device */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device *, ci_cache_dev); +#define per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu) (per_cpu(ci_cache_dev, cpu)) + +static cpumask_t cache_dev_map; + +/* pointer to array of devices for cpuX/cache/indexY */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct device **, ci_index_dev); +#define per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) (per_cpu(ci_index_dev, cpu)) +#define per_cache_index_dev(cpu, idx) ((per_cpu_index_dev(cpu))[idx]) + +#define show_one(file_name, object) \ +static ssize_t file_name##_show(struct device *dev, \ + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) \ +{ \ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); \ + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%u\n", this_leaf->object); \ +} + +show_one(id, id); +show_one(level, level); +show_one(coherency_line_size, coherency_line_size); +show_one(number_of_sets, number_of_sets); +show_one(physical_line_partition, physical_line_partition); +show_one(ways_of_associativity, ways_of_associativity); + +static ssize_t size_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%uK\n", this_leaf->size >> 10); +} + +static ssize_t shared_cpu_map_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + const struct cpumask *mask = &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pb\n", nr_cpu_ids, mask); +} + +static ssize_t shared_cpu_list_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + const struct cpumask *mask = &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%*pbl\n", nr_cpu_ids, mask); +} + +static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + const char *output; + + switch (this_leaf->type) { + case CACHE_TYPE_DATA: + output = "Data"; + break; + case CACHE_TYPE_INST: + output = "Instruction"; + break; + case CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED: + output = "Unified"; + break; + default: + return -EINVAL; + } + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); +} + +static ssize_t allocation_policy_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int ci_attr = this_leaf->attributes; + const char *output; + + if ((ci_attr & CACHE_READ_ALLOCATE) && (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_ALLOCATE)) + output = "ReadWriteAllocate"; + else if (ci_attr & CACHE_READ_ALLOCATE) + output = "ReadAllocate"; + else if (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_ALLOCATE) + output = "WriteAllocate"; + else + return 0; + + return sysfs_emit(buf, "%s\n", output); +} + +static ssize_t write_policy_show(struct device *dev, + struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + unsigned int ci_attr = this_leaf->attributes; + int n = 0; + + if (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_THROUGH) + n = sysfs_emit(buf, "WriteThrough\n"); + else if (ci_attr & CACHE_WRITE_BACK) + n = sysfs_emit(buf, "WriteBack\n"); + return n; +} + +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(id); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(level); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(coherency_line_size); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(ways_of_associativity); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(number_of_sets); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(size); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(allocation_policy); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(write_policy); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(shared_cpu_map); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(shared_cpu_list); +static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(physical_line_partition); + +static struct attribute *cache_default_attrs[] = { + &dev_attr_id.attr, + &dev_attr_type.attr, + &dev_attr_level.attr, + &dev_attr_shared_cpu_map.attr, + &dev_attr_shared_cpu_list.attr, + &dev_attr_coherency_line_size.attr, + &dev_attr_ways_of_associativity.attr, + &dev_attr_number_of_sets.attr, + &dev_attr_size.attr, + &dev_attr_allocation_policy.attr, + &dev_attr_write_policy.attr, + &dev_attr_physical_line_partition.attr, + NULL +}; + +static umode_t +cache_default_attrs_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj, + struct attribute *attr, int unused) +{ + struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj); + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = dev_get_drvdata(dev); + const struct cpumask *mask = &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map; + umode_t mode = attr->mode; + + if ((attr == &dev_attr_id.attr) && (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ID)) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_type.attr) && this_leaf->type) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_level.attr) && this_leaf->level) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_shared_cpu_map.attr) && !cpumask_empty(mask)) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_shared_cpu_list.attr) && !cpumask_empty(mask)) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_coherency_line_size.attr) && + this_leaf->coherency_line_size) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_ways_of_associativity.attr) && + this_leaf->size) /* allow 0 = full associativity */ + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_number_of_sets.attr) && + this_leaf->number_of_sets) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_size.attr) && this_leaf->size) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_write_policy.attr) && + (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_WRITE_POLICY_MASK)) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_allocation_policy.attr) && + (this_leaf->attributes & CACHE_ALLOCATE_POLICY_MASK)) + return mode; + if ((attr == &dev_attr_physical_line_partition.attr) && + this_leaf->physical_line_partition) + return mode; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct attribute_group cache_default_group = { + .attrs = cache_default_attrs, + .is_visible = cache_default_attrs_is_visible, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *cache_default_groups[] = { + &cache_default_group, + NULL, +}; + +static const struct attribute_group *cache_private_groups[] = { + &cache_default_group, + NULL, /* Place holder for private group */ + NULL, +}; + +const struct attribute_group * +__weak cache_get_priv_group(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf) +{ + return NULL; +} + +static const struct attribute_group ** +cache_get_attribute_groups(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf) +{ + const struct attribute_group *priv_group = + cache_get_priv_group(this_leaf); + + if (!priv_group) + return cache_default_groups; + + if (!cache_private_groups[1]) + cache_private_groups[1] = priv_group; + + return cache_private_groups; +} + +/* Add/Remove cache interface for CPU device */ +static void cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int i; + struct device *ci_dev; + + if (per_cpu_index_dev(cpu)) { + for (i = 0; i < cache_leaves(cpu); i++) { + ci_dev = per_cache_index_dev(cpu, i); + if (!ci_dev) + continue; + device_unregister(ci_dev); + } + kfree(per_cpu_index_dev(cpu)); + per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) = NULL; + } + device_unregister(per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu)); + per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu) = NULL; +} + +static int cpu_cache_sysfs_init(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct device *dev = get_cpu_device(cpu); + + if (per_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu) == NULL) + return -ENOENT; + + per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu) = cpu_device_create(dev, NULL, NULL, "cache"); + if (IS_ERR(per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu))) + return PTR_ERR(per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu)); + + /* Allocate all required memory */ + per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) = kzalloc_objs(struct device *, + cache_leaves(cpu)); + if (unlikely(per_cpu_index_dev(cpu) == NULL)) + goto err_out; + + return 0; + +err_out: + cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static int cache_add_dev(unsigned int cpu) +{ + unsigned int i; + int rc; + struct device *ci_dev, *parent; + struct cacheinfo *this_leaf; + const struct attribute_group **cache_groups; + + rc = cpu_cache_sysfs_init(cpu); + if (unlikely(rc < 0)) + return rc; + + parent = per_cpu_cache_dev(cpu); + for (i = 0; i < cache_leaves(cpu); i++) { + this_leaf = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, i); + if (this_leaf->disable_sysfs) + continue; + if (this_leaf->type == CACHE_TYPE_NOCACHE) + break; + cache_groups = cache_get_attribute_groups(this_leaf); + ci_dev = cpu_device_create(parent, this_leaf, cache_groups, + "index%1u", i); + if (IS_ERR(ci_dev)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(ci_dev); + goto err; + } + per_cache_index_dev(cpu, i) = ci_dev; + } + cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &cache_dev_map); + + return 0; +err: + cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu); + return rc; +} + +static unsigned int cpu_map_shared_cache(bool online, unsigned int cpu, + cpumask_t **map) +{ + struct cacheinfo *llc, *sib_llc; + unsigned int sibling; + + if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu)) + return 0; + + llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, cache_leaves(cpu) - 1); + + if (llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_DATA && llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED) + return 0; + + if (online) { + *map = &llc->shared_cpu_map; + return cpumask_weight(*map); + } + + /* shared_cpu_map of offlined CPU will be cleared, so use sibling map */ + for_each_cpu(sibling, &llc->shared_cpu_map) { + if (sibling == cpu || !last_level_cache_is_valid(sibling)) + continue; + sib_llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(sibling, cache_leaves(sibling) - 1); + *map = &sib_llc->shared_cpu_map; + return cpumask_weight(*map); + } + + return 0; +} + +/* + * Calculate the size of the per-CPU data cache slice. This can be + * used to estimate the size of the data cache slice that can be used + * by one CPU under ideal circumstances. UNIFIED caches are counted + * in addition to DATA caches. So, please consider code cache usage + * when use the result. + * + * Because the cache inclusive/non-inclusive information isn't + * available, we just use the size of the per-CPU slice of LLC to make + * the result more predictable across architectures. + */ +static void update_per_cpu_data_slice_size_cpu(unsigned int cpu) +{ + struct cpu_cacheinfo *ci; + struct cacheinfo *llc; + unsigned int nr_shared; + + if (!last_level_cache_is_valid(cpu)) + return; + + ci = ci_cacheinfo(cpu); + llc = per_cpu_cacheinfo_idx(cpu, cache_leaves(cpu) - 1); + + if (llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_DATA && llc->type != CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED) + return; + + nr_shared = cpumask_weight(&llc->shared_cpu_map); + if (nr_shared) + ci->per_cpu_data_slice_size = llc->size / nr_shared; +} + +static void update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(bool cpu_online, unsigned int cpu, + cpumask_t *cpu_map) +{ + unsigned int icpu; + + for_each_cpu(icpu, cpu_map) { + if (!cpu_online && icpu == cpu) + continue; + update_per_cpu_data_slice_size_cpu(icpu); + setup_pcp_cacheinfo(icpu); + } +} + +static int cacheinfo_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu) +{ + int rc = detect_cache_attributes(cpu); + cpumask_t *cpu_map; + + if (rc) + return rc; + rc = cache_add_dev(cpu); + if (rc) + goto err; + if (cpu_map_shared_cache(true, cpu, &cpu_map)) + update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(true, cpu, cpu_map); + sched_update_llc_bytes(cpu); + return 0; +err: + free_cache_attributes(cpu); + return rc; +} + +static int cacheinfo_cpu_pre_down(unsigned int cpu) +{ + cpumask_t *cpu_map; + unsigned int nr_shared; + + nr_shared = cpu_map_shared_cache(false, cpu, &cpu_map); + if (cpumask_test_and_clear_cpu(cpu, &cache_dev_map)) + cpu_cache_sysfs_exit(cpu); + + free_cache_attributes(cpu); + if (nr_shared > 1) + update_per_cpu_data_slice_size(false, cpu, cpu_map); + + sched_update_llc_bytes(cpu); + + return 0; +} + +static int __init cacheinfo_sysfs_init(void) +{ + return cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_BASE_CACHEINFO_ONLINE, + "base/cacheinfo:online", + cacheinfo_cpu_online, cacheinfo_cpu_pre_down); +} +device_initcall(cacheinfo_sysfs_init); |
