ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 448 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/android/binder_trace.h b/drivers/android/binder_trace.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fa5eb61cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/android/binder_trace.h
@@ -0,0 +1,448 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Google, Inc.
+ */
+
+#undef TRACE_SYSTEM
+#define TRACE_SYSTEM binder
+
+#if !defined(_BINDER_TRACE_H) || defined(TRACE_HEADER_MULTI_READ)
+#define _BINDER_TRACE_H
+
+#include <linux/tracepoint.h>
+
+struct binder_buffer;
+struct binder_node;
+struct binder_proc;
+struct binder_alloc;
+struct binder_ref_data;
+struct binder_thread;
+struct binder_transaction;
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_ioctl,
+	TP_PROTO(unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg),
+	TP_ARGS(cmd, arg),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(unsigned int, cmd)
+		__field(unsigned long, arg)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->cmd = cmd;
+		__entry->arg = arg;
+	),
+	TP_printk("cmd=0x%x arg=0x%lx", __entry->cmd, __entry->arg)
+);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(binder_function_return_class,
+	TP_PROTO(int ret),
+	TP_ARGS(ret),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, ret)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->ret = ret;
+	),
+	TP_printk("ret=%d", __entry->ret)
+);
+
+#define DEFINE_BINDER_FUNCTION_RETURN_EVENT(name)	\
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_function_return_class, name,	\
+	TP_PROTO(int ret), \
+	TP_ARGS(ret))
+
+DEFINE_BINDER_FUNCTION_RETURN_EVENT(binder_ioctl_done);
+DEFINE_BINDER_FUNCTION_RETURN_EVENT(binder_write_done);
+DEFINE_BINDER_FUNCTION_RETURN_EVENT(binder_read_done);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_wait_for_work,
+	TP_PROTO(bool proc_work, bool transaction_stack, bool thread_todo),
+	TP_ARGS(proc_work, transaction_stack, thread_todo),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(bool, proc_work)
+		__field(bool, transaction_stack)
+		__field(bool, thread_todo)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->proc_work = proc_work;
+		__entry->transaction_stack = transaction_stack;
+		__entry->thread_todo = thread_todo;
+	),
+	TP_printk("proc_work=%d transaction_stack=%d thread_todo=%d",
+		  __entry->proc_work, __entry->transaction_stack,
+		  __entry->thread_todo)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_txn_latency_free,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_transaction *t,
+		 int from_proc, int from_thread,
+		 int to_proc, int to_thread),
+	TP_ARGS(t, from_proc, from_thread, to_proc, to_thread),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(int, from_proc)
+		__field(int, from_thread)
+		__field(int, to_proc)
+		__field(int, to_thread)
+		__field(unsigned int, code)
+		__field(unsigned int, flags)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+		__entry->from_proc = from_proc;
+		__entry->from_thread = from_thread;
+		__entry->to_proc = to_proc;
+		__entry->to_thread = to_thread;
+		__entry->code = t->code;
+		__entry->flags = t->flags;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d from %d:%d to %d:%d flags=0x%x code=0x%x",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->from_proc, __entry->from_thread,
+		  __entry->to_proc, __entry->to_thread, __entry->code,
+		  __entry->flags)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_transaction,
+	TP_PROTO(bool reply, struct binder_transaction *t,
+		 struct binder_node *target_node),
+	TP_ARGS(reply, t, target_node),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(int, target_node)
+		__field(int, to_proc)
+		__field(int, to_thread)
+		__field(int, reply)
+		__field(unsigned int, code)
+		__field(unsigned int, flags)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+		__entry->target_node = target_node ? target_node->debug_id : 0;
+		__entry->to_proc = t->to_proc->pid;
+		__entry->to_thread = t->to_thread ? t->to_thread->pid : 0;
+		__entry->reply = reply;
+		__entry->code = t->code;
+		__entry->flags = t->flags;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d dest_node=%d dest_proc=%d dest_thread=%d reply=%d flags=0x%x code=0x%x",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->target_node,
+		  __entry->to_proc, __entry->to_thread,
+		  __entry->reply, __entry->flags, __entry->code)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_transaction_received,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_transaction *t),
+	TP_ARGS(t),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d", __entry->debug_id)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_transaction_node_to_ref,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_transaction *t, struct binder_node *node,
+		 struct binder_ref_data *rdata),
+	TP_ARGS(t, node, rdata),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(int, node_debug_id)
+		__field(binder_uintptr_t, node_ptr)
+		__field(int, ref_debug_id)
+		__field(uint32_t, ref_desc)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+		__entry->node_debug_id = node->debug_id;
+		__entry->node_ptr = node->ptr;
+		__entry->ref_debug_id = rdata->debug_id;
+		__entry->ref_desc = rdata->desc;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d node=%d src_ptr=0x%016llx ==> dest_ref=%d dest_desc=%d",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->node_debug_id,
+		  (u64)__entry->node_ptr,
+		  __entry->ref_debug_id, __entry->ref_desc)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_transaction_ref_to_node,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_transaction *t, struct binder_node *node,
+		 struct binder_ref_data *rdata),
+	TP_ARGS(t, node, rdata),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(int, ref_debug_id)
+		__field(uint32_t, ref_desc)
+		__field(int, node_debug_id)
+		__field(binder_uintptr_t, node_ptr)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+		__entry->ref_debug_id = rdata->debug_id;
+		__entry->ref_desc = rdata->desc;
+		__entry->node_debug_id = node->debug_id;
+		__entry->node_ptr = node->ptr;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d node=%d src_ref=%d src_desc=%d ==> dest_ptr=0x%016llx",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->node_debug_id,
+		  __entry->ref_debug_id, __entry->ref_desc,
+		  (u64)__entry->node_ptr)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_transaction_ref_to_ref,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_transaction *t, struct binder_node *node,
+		 struct binder_ref_data *src_ref,
+		 struct binder_ref_data *dest_ref),
+	TP_ARGS(t, node, src_ref, dest_ref),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(int, node_debug_id)
+		__field(int, src_ref_debug_id)
+		__field(uint32_t, src_ref_desc)
+		__field(int, dest_ref_debug_id)
+		__field(uint32_t, dest_ref_desc)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+		__entry->node_debug_id = node->debug_id;
+		__entry->src_ref_debug_id = src_ref->debug_id;
+		__entry->src_ref_desc = src_ref->desc;
+		__entry->dest_ref_debug_id = dest_ref->debug_id;
+		__entry->dest_ref_desc = dest_ref->desc;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d node=%d src_ref=%d src_desc=%d ==> dest_ref=%d dest_desc=%d",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->node_debug_id,
+		  __entry->src_ref_debug_id, __entry->src_ref_desc,
+		  __entry->dest_ref_debug_id, __entry->dest_ref_desc)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_transaction_fd_send,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_transaction *t, int fd, size_t offset),
+	TP_ARGS(t, fd, offset),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(int, fd)
+		__field(size_t, offset)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+		__entry->fd = fd;
+		__entry->offset = offset;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d src_fd=%d offset=%zu",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->fd, __entry->offset)
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_transaction_fd_recv,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_transaction *t, int fd, size_t offset),
+	TP_ARGS(t, fd, offset),
+
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(int, fd)
+		__field(size_t, offset)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = t->debug_id;
+		__entry->fd = fd;
+		__entry->offset = offset;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d dest_fd=%d offset=%zu",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->fd, __entry->offset)
+);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(binder_buffer_class,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_buffer *buf),
+	TP_ARGS(buf),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, debug_id)
+		__field(size_t, data_size)
+		__field(size_t, offsets_size)
+		__field(size_t, extra_buffers_size)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->debug_id = buf->debug_id;
+		__entry->data_size = buf->data_size;
+		__entry->offsets_size = buf->offsets_size;
+		__entry->extra_buffers_size = buf->extra_buffers_size;
+	),
+	TP_printk("transaction=%d data_size=%zd offsets_size=%zd extra_buffers_size=%zd",
+		  __entry->debug_id, __entry->data_size, __entry->offsets_size,
+		  __entry->extra_buffers_size)
+);
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_buffer_class, binder_transaction_alloc_buf,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_buffer *buffer),
+	TP_ARGS(buffer));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_buffer_class, binder_transaction_buffer_release,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_buffer *buffer),
+	TP_ARGS(buffer));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_buffer_class, binder_transaction_failed_buffer_release,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_buffer *buffer),
+	TP_ARGS(buffer));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_buffer_class, binder_transaction_update_buffer_release,
+	     TP_PROTO(struct binder_buffer *buffer),
+	     TP_ARGS(buffer));
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_update_page_range,
+	TP_PROTO(struct binder_alloc *alloc, bool allocate,
+		 unsigned long start, unsigned long end),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, allocate, start, end),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, proc)
+		__field(bool, allocate)
+		__field(size_t, offset)
+		__field(size_t, size)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->proc = alloc->pid;
+		__entry->allocate = allocate;
+		__entry->offset = start - alloc->vm_start;
+		__entry->size = end - start;
+	),
+	TP_printk("proc=%d allocate=%d offset=%zu size=%zu",
+		  __entry->proc, __entry->allocate,
+		  __entry->offset, __entry->size)
+);
+
+DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS(binder_lru_page_class,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(int, proc)
+		__field(size_t, page_index)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->proc = alloc->pid;
+		__entry->page_index = page_index;
+	),
+	TP_printk("proc=%d page_index=%zu",
+		  __entry->proc, __entry->page_index)
+);
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_alloc_lru_start,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_alloc_lru_end,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_free_lru_start,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_free_lru_end,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_alloc_page_start,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_alloc_page_end,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_unmap_user_start,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_unmap_user_end,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_unmap_kernel_start,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+DEFINE_EVENT(binder_lru_page_class, binder_unmap_kernel_end,
+	TP_PROTO(const struct binder_alloc *alloc, size_t page_index),
+	TP_ARGS(alloc, page_index));
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_command,
+	TP_PROTO(uint32_t cmd),
+	TP_ARGS(cmd),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(uint32_t, cmd)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->cmd = cmd;
+	),
+	TP_printk("cmd=0x%x %s",
+		  __entry->cmd,
+		  _IOC_NR(__entry->cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_command_strings) ?
+			  binder_command_strings[_IOC_NR(__entry->cmd)] :
+			  "unknown")
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_return,
+	TP_PROTO(uint32_t cmd),
+	TP_ARGS(cmd),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(uint32_t, cmd)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->cmd = cmd;
+	),
+	TP_printk("cmd=0x%x %s",
+		  __entry->cmd,
+		  _IOC_NR(__entry->cmd) < ARRAY_SIZE(binder_return_strings) ?
+			  binder_return_strings[_IOC_NR(__entry->cmd)] :
+			  "unknown")
+);
+
+TRACE_EVENT(binder_netlink_report,
+	TP_PROTO(const char *context,
+		 struct binder_transaction *t,
+		 u32 data_size,
+		 u32 error),
+	TP_ARGS(context, t, data_size, error),
+	TP_STRUCT__entry(
+		__field(const char *, context)
+		__field(u32, error)
+		__field(int, from_pid)
+		__field(int, from_tid)
+		__field(int, to_pid)
+		__field(int, to_tid)
+		__field(bool, is_reply)
+		__field(unsigned int, flags)
+		__field(unsigned int, code)
+		__field(size_t, data_size)
+	),
+	TP_fast_assign(
+		__entry->context = context;
+		__entry->error = error;
+		__entry->from_pid = t->from_pid;
+		__entry->from_tid = t->from_tid;
+		__entry->to_pid = t->to_proc ? t->to_proc->pid : 0;
+		__entry->to_tid = t->to_thread ? t->to_thread->pid : 0;
+		__entry->is_reply = t->is_reply;
+		__entry->flags = t->flags;
+		__entry->code = t->code;
+		__entry->data_size = data_size;
+	),
+	TP_printk("from %d:%d to %d:%d context=%s error=%d is_reply=%d flags=0x%x code=0x%x size=%zu",
+		  __entry->from_pid, __entry->from_tid,
+		  __entry->to_pid, __entry->to_tid,
+		  __entry->context, __entry->error, __entry->is_reply,
+		  __entry->flags, __entry->code, __entry->data_size)
+);
+
+#endif /* _BINDER_TRACE_H */
+
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH
+#undef TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH .
+#define TRACE_INCLUDE_FILE binder_trace
+#include <trace/define_trace.h>