openrisc: fix arbitrary kernel memory access via or1k_atomic syscallgrafted

sys_or1k_atomic() (syscall 244 in the "or1k" ABI) takes two user
pointers, v1 and v2, and swaps the words they point to in hand-written
assembly.

    l.lwz   r29,0(r4)
    l.lwz   r27,0(r5)
    l.sw    0(r4),r27
    l.sw    0(r5),r29

The pointers are not checked with access_ok(). The four memory
accesses also have no exception table entries.

A caller passes a kernel address as either pointer, and the syscall
reads from and writes to it directly.

This gives an unprivileged process a kernel read/write primitive. It
overwrites kernel data such as the sys_call_table, gaining code
execution in kernel context.

Check both pointers before entering the critical section. Add fixups
for the four memory accesses so faults on valid but unmapped user
addresses return -EFAULT.

[shorne@gmail.com: fix comment style]
Fixes: 9d02a4283e9c ("OpenRISC: Boot code")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ali Ahmet Memis <ali@iusegentoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>

1 files changed, 155 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/riscv/cppc.c b/drivers/acpi/riscv/cppc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42c1a9052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/riscv/cppc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Implement CPPC FFH helper routines for RISC-V.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/sbi.h>
+
+#define SBI_EXT_CPPC 0x43505043
+
+/* CPPC interfaces defined in SBI spec */
+#define SBI_CPPC_PROBE			0x0
+#define SBI_CPPC_READ			0x1
+#define SBI_CPPC_READ_HI		0x2
+#define SBI_CPPC_WRITE			0x3
+
+/* RISC-V FFH definitions from RISC-V FFH spec */
+#define FFH_CPPC_TYPE(r)		(((r) & GENMASK_ULL(63, 60)) >> 60)
+#define FFH_CPPC_SBI_REG(r)		((r) & GENMASK(31, 0))
+#define FFH_CPPC_CSR_NUM(r)		((r) & GENMASK(11, 0))
+
+#define FFH_CPPC_SBI			0x1
+#define FFH_CPPC_CSR			0x2
+
+struct sbi_cppc_data {
+	u64 val;
+	u32 reg;
+	struct sbiret ret;
+};
+
+static bool cppc_ext_present;
+
+static int __init sbi_cppc_init(void)
+{
+	if (sbi_spec_version >= sbi_mk_version(2, 0) &&
+	    sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_CPPC) > 0) {
+		cppc_ext_present = true;
+	} else {
+		cppc_ext_present = false;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(sbi_cppc_init);
+
+static void sbi_cppc_read(void *read_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)read_data;
+
+	data->ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_CPPC, SBI_CPPC_READ,
+			      data->reg, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void sbi_cppc_write(void *write_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)write_data;
+
+	data->ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_CPPC, SBI_CPPC_WRITE,
+			      data->reg, data->val, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void cppc_ffh_csr_read(void *read_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)read_data;
+
+	switch (data->reg) {
+	/* Support only TIME CSR for now */
+	case CSR_TIME:
+		data->ret.value = csr_read(CSR_TIME);
+		data->ret.error = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		data->ret.error = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void cppc_ffh_csr_write(void *write_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)write_data;
+
+	data->ret.error = -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Refer to drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c for the description of the functions
+ * below.
+ */
+bool cpc_ffh_supported(void)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+
+int cpc_read_ffh(int cpu, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 *val)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data data;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_SBI) {
+		if (!cppc_ext_present)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_SBI_REG(reg->address);
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, sbi_cppc_read, &data, 1);
+
+		*val = data.ret.value;
+
+		return (data.ret.error) ? sbi_err_map_linux_errno(data.ret.error) : 0;
+	} else if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_CSR) {
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_CSR_NUM(reg->address);
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, cppc_ffh_csr_read, &data, 1);
+
+		*val = data.ret.value;
+
+		return data.ret.error;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int cpc_write_ffh(int cpu, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data data;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_SBI) {
+		if (!cppc_ext_present)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_SBI_REG(reg->address);
+		data.val = val;
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, sbi_cppc_write, &data, 1);
+
+		return (data.ret.error) ? sbi_err_map_linux_errno(data.ret.error) : 0;
+	} else if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_CSR) {
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_CSR_NUM(reg->address);
+		data.val = val;
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, cppc_ffh_csr_write, &data, 1);
+
+		return data.ret.error;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}