ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 155 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/riscv/cppc.c b/drivers/acpi/riscv/cppc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..42c1a9052
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/riscv/cppc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Implement CPPC FFH helper routines for RISC-V.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2024 Ventana Micro Systems Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/sbi.h>
+
+#define SBI_EXT_CPPC 0x43505043
+
+/* CPPC interfaces defined in SBI spec */
+#define SBI_CPPC_PROBE			0x0
+#define SBI_CPPC_READ			0x1
+#define SBI_CPPC_READ_HI		0x2
+#define SBI_CPPC_WRITE			0x3
+
+/* RISC-V FFH definitions from RISC-V FFH spec */
+#define FFH_CPPC_TYPE(r)		(((r) & GENMASK_ULL(63, 60)) >> 60)
+#define FFH_CPPC_SBI_REG(r)		((r) & GENMASK(31, 0))
+#define FFH_CPPC_CSR_NUM(r)		((r) & GENMASK(11, 0))
+
+#define FFH_CPPC_SBI			0x1
+#define FFH_CPPC_CSR			0x2
+
+struct sbi_cppc_data {
+	u64 val;
+	u32 reg;
+	struct sbiret ret;
+};
+
+static bool cppc_ext_present;
+
+static int __init sbi_cppc_init(void)
+{
+	if (sbi_spec_version >= sbi_mk_version(2, 0) &&
+	    sbi_probe_extension(SBI_EXT_CPPC) > 0) {
+		cppc_ext_present = true;
+	} else {
+		cppc_ext_present = false;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(sbi_cppc_init);
+
+static void sbi_cppc_read(void *read_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)read_data;
+
+	data->ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_CPPC, SBI_CPPC_READ,
+			      data->reg, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void sbi_cppc_write(void *write_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)write_data;
+
+	data->ret = sbi_ecall(SBI_EXT_CPPC, SBI_CPPC_WRITE,
+			      data->reg, data->val, 0, 0, 0, 0);
+}
+
+static void cppc_ffh_csr_read(void *read_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)read_data;
+
+	switch (data->reg) {
+	/* Support only TIME CSR for now */
+	case CSR_TIME:
+		data->ret.value = csr_read(CSR_TIME);
+		data->ret.error = 0;
+		break;
+	default:
+		data->ret.error = -EINVAL;
+		break;
+	}
+}
+
+static void cppc_ffh_csr_write(void *write_data)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data *data = (struct sbi_cppc_data *)write_data;
+
+	data->ret.error = -EINVAL;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Refer to drivers/acpi/cppc_acpi.c for the description of the functions
+ * below.
+ */
+bool cpc_ffh_supported(void)
+{
+	return true;
+}
+
+int cpc_read_ffh(int cpu, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 *val)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data data;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_SBI) {
+		if (!cppc_ext_present)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_SBI_REG(reg->address);
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, sbi_cppc_read, &data, 1);
+
+		*val = data.ret.value;
+
+		return (data.ret.error) ? sbi_err_map_linux_errno(data.ret.error) : 0;
+	} else if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_CSR) {
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_CSR_NUM(reg->address);
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, cppc_ffh_csr_read, &data, 1);
+
+		*val = data.ret.value;
+
+		return data.ret.error;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}
+
+int cpc_write_ffh(int cpu, struct cpc_reg *reg, u64 val)
+{
+	struct sbi_cppc_data data;
+
+	if (WARN_ON_ONCE(irqs_disabled()))
+		return -EPERM;
+
+	if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_SBI) {
+		if (!cppc_ext_present)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_SBI_REG(reg->address);
+		data.val = val;
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, sbi_cppc_write, &data, 1);
+
+		return (data.ret.error) ? sbi_err_map_linux_errno(data.ret.error) : 0;
+	} else if (FFH_CPPC_TYPE(reg->address) == FFH_CPPC_CSR) {
+		data.reg = FFH_CPPC_CSR_NUM(reg->address);
+		data.val = val;
+
+		smp_call_function_single(cpu, cppc_ffh_csr_write, &data, 1);
+
+		return data.ret.error;
+	}
+
+	return -EINVAL;
+}