x86/kprobes: Fix crash when probing CS CALL instructionsgrafted

When using eBPF to probe CS CALL instructions within a function,
a crash can be triggered.

The eBPF tool probes offset 257 of the __hrtimer_run_queues()
function:

<__hrtimer_run_queues+249>:  nopl   0x0(%rax,%rax,1)
<__hrtimer_run_queues+254>:  mov    %r14,%rdi
<__hrtimer_run_queues+257>:  cs call <__x86_indirect_thunk_r12>
<__hrtimer_run_queues+263>:  mov    %eax,%r12d
<__hrtimer_run_queues+266>:  xchg   %ax,%ax
<__hrtimer_run_queues+268>:  mov    %r13,%rdi

Which triggers this crash:

  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000f41c9
  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
  PGD 0 P4D 0
  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP NOPTI
  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: P
  RIP: 0010:__hrtimer_run_queues+0x106/0x230

Note that __hrtimer_run_queues+0x106 is __hrtimer_run_queues+262, which is
at the 6th byte of the above CS CALL instruction. Since the CS CALL
instruction occupies 6 bytes, the exception occurred in the middle of that
call instruction.

The root cause is that when using eBPF tools to probe in the middle of a
function, a kprobe with INT3 is used as the underlying implementation.

During single-step emulation of the original CALL instruction,
int3_emulate_call() assumes that the probed CALL instruction is 5 bytes
long. However, the actual CS-prefixed CALL instruction occupies 6 bytes,
so it constructs an incorrect exception return address. When the CPU
returns from the kprobe handler, the next instruction to be executed is at
the address of the last byte of that CS CALL instruction. Coincidentally,
starting from that address, the CPU fetches and decodes a completely
different instruction, which ultimately triggers a kernel crash.

Fix the issue by using the actual instruction length obtained from
the instruction decoder when constructing the exception return
address, rather than relying on the hardcoded CALL_INSN_SIZE macro.

[ mingo: Refined the changelog ]

Fixes: 6256e668b7af ("x86/kprobes: Use int3 instead of debug trap for single-step")
Suggested-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jinke Han <jinkehan@didiglobal.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu (Google) <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260908073742.GA10517@didi-ThinkCentre-M920t-N000

1 files changed, 117 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/container.c b/drivers/acpi/container.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f138a4335
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/container.c
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * container.c  - ACPI Generic Container Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Anil S Keshavamurthy (anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Keiichiro Tokunaga (tokunaga.keiich@jp.fujitsu.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 Motoyuki Ito (motoyuki@soft.fujitsu.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 2004 FUJITSU LIMITED
+ * Copyright (C) 2004, 2013 Intel Corp.
+ * Author: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
+ */
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/container.h>
+
+#include "internal.h"
+
+static const struct acpi_device_id container_device_ids[] = {
+	{"ACPI0004", 0},
+	{"PNP0A05", 0},
+	{"PNP0A06", 0},
+	{"", 0},
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CONTAINER
+
+static int check_offline(struct acpi_device *adev, void *not_used)
+{
+	if (acpi_scan_is_offline(adev, false))
+		return 0;
+
+	return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static int acpi_container_offline(struct container_dev *cdev)
+{
+	/* Check all of the dependent devices' physical companions. */
+	return acpi_dev_for_each_child(ACPI_COMPANION(&cdev->dev), check_offline, NULL);
+}
+
+static void acpi_container_release(struct device *dev)
+{
+	kfree(to_container_dev(dev));
+}
+
+static int container_device_attach(struct acpi_device *adev,
+				   const struct acpi_device_id *not_used)
+{
+	struct container_dev *cdev;
+	struct device *dev;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (adev->flags.is_dock_station)
+		return 0;
+
+	cdev = kzalloc_obj(*cdev);
+	if (!cdev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	cdev->offline = acpi_container_offline;
+	dev = &cdev->dev;
+	dev->bus = &container_subsys;
+	dev_set_name(dev, "%s", dev_name(&adev->dev));
+	ACPI_COMPANION_SET(dev, adev);
+	dev->release = acpi_container_release;
+	ret = device_register(dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		put_device(dev);
+		return ret;
+	}
+	adev->driver_data = dev;
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static void container_device_detach(struct acpi_device *adev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = acpi_driver_data(adev);
+
+	adev->driver_data = NULL;
+	if (dev)
+		device_unregister(dev);
+}
+
+static void container_device_online(struct acpi_device *adev)
+{
+	struct device *dev = acpi_driver_data(adev);
+
+	kobject_uevent(&dev->kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
+}
+
+static struct acpi_scan_handler container_handler = {
+	.ids = container_device_ids,
+	.attach = container_device_attach,
+	.detach = container_device_detach,
+	.hotplug = {
+		.enabled = true,
+		.demand_offline = true,
+		.notify_online = container_device_online,
+	},
+};
+
+void __init acpi_container_init(void)
+{
+	acpi_scan_add_handler(&container_handler);
+}
+
+#else
+
+static struct acpi_scan_handler container_handler = {
+	.ids = container_device_ids,
+};
+
+void __init acpi_container_init(void)
+{
+	acpi_scan_add_handler_with_hotplug(&container_handler, "container");
+}
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_ACPI_CONTAINER */