ftrace: Synchronize the initialization of ftrace_opsgrafted

There's some internal state that ftrace_ops needs to have set, but since
it can be declared outside of the ftrace.c code, it calls
ftrace_ops_init() on the ops in every global function. The issue is that
if two tasks call it on the same ops at the same time it is possible to
have the initialization of one corrupt the initialization of the other
call.

Create a ops_mutex to use to synchronize every initialization of the
ftrace_ops. The mutex is taken within checking the ftrace_ops flag that
states it was initializied but the flag is checked again after the mutex
has been taken. Checking first outside the mutex allows it to shortcut
having to take the mutex. But then the check needs to be done again after
the mute is taken in case of races.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260902095501.6b59af20@gandalf.local.home
Fixes: f04f24fb7e48d ("ftrace, kprobes: Fix a deadlock on ftrace_regex_lock")
Reported-by: sashiko-bot@kernel.org
Close: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20260829025528.49A831F000E9@smtp.kernel.org/
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>

1 files changed, 107 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/acpi/arm64/ffh.c b/drivers/acpi/arm64/ffh.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04380bab1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/acpi/arm64/ffh.c
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+/*
+ * Implements ARM64 specific callbacks to support ACPI FFH Operation Region as
+ * specified in https://developer.arm.com/docs/den0048/latest
+ */
+struct acpi_ffh_data {
+	struct acpi_ffh_info info;
+	void (*invoke_ffh_fn)(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
+			      unsigned long a2, unsigned long a3,
+			      unsigned long a4, unsigned long a5,
+			      unsigned long a6, unsigned long a7,
+			      struct arm_smccc_res *args,
+			      struct arm_smccc_quirk *res);
+	void (*invoke_ffh64_fn)(const struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *args,
+				struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *res);
+};
+
+int acpi_ffh_address_space_arch_setup(void *handler_ctxt, void **region_ctxt)
+{
+	enum arm_smccc_conduit conduit;
+	struct acpi_ffh_data *ffh_ctxt;
+
+	if (arm_smccc_get_version() < ARM_SMCCC_VERSION_1_2)
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+	conduit = arm_smccc_1_1_get_conduit();
+	if (conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_NONE) {
+		pr_err("%s: invalid SMCCC conduit\n", __func__);
+		return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+	}
+
+	ffh_ctxt = kzalloc_obj(*ffh_ctxt);
+	if (!ffh_ctxt)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	if (conduit == SMCCC_CONDUIT_SMC) {
+		ffh_ctxt->invoke_ffh_fn = __arm_smccc_smc;
+		ffh_ctxt->invoke_ffh64_fn = arm_smccc_1_2_smc;
+	} else {
+		ffh_ctxt->invoke_ffh_fn = __arm_smccc_hvc;
+		ffh_ctxt->invoke_ffh64_fn = arm_smccc_1_2_hvc;
+	}
+
+	memcpy(ffh_ctxt, handler_ctxt, sizeof(ffh_ctxt->info));
+
+	*region_ctxt = ffh_ctxt;
+	return AE_OK;
+}
+
+static bool acpi_ffh_smccc_owner_allowed(u32 fid)
+{
+	int owner = ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_NUM(fid);
+
+	if (owner == ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_STANDARD ||
+	    owner == ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_SIP || owner == ARM_SMCCC_OWNER_OEM)
+		return true;
+
+	return false;
+}
+
+int acpi_ffh_address_space_arch_handler(acpi_integer *value, void *region_context)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct acpi_ffh_data *ffh_ctxt = region_context;
+
+	if (ffh_ctxt->info.offset == 0) {
+		/* SMC/HVC 32bit call */
+		struct arm_smccc_res res;
+		u32 a[8] = { 0 }, *ptr = (u32 *)value;
+
+		if (!ARM_SMCCC_IS_FAST_CALL(*ptr) || ARM_SMCCC_IS_64(*ptr) ||
+		    !acpi_ffh_smccc_owner_allowed(*ptr) ||
+		    ffh_ctxt->info.length > 32) {
+			ret = AE_ERROR;
+		} else {
+			int idx, len = ffh_ctxt->info.length >> 2;
+
+			for (idx = 0; idx < len; idx++)
+				a[idx] = *(ptr + idx);
+
+			ffh_ctxt->invoke_ffh_fn(a[0], a[1], a[2], a[3], a[4],
+						a[5], a[6], a[7], &res, NULL);
+			memcpy(value, &res, sizeof(res));
+		}
+
+	} else if (ffh_ctxt->info.offset == 1) {
+		/* SMC/HVC 64bit call */
+		struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *r = (struct arm_smccc_1_2_regs *)value;
+
+		if (!ARM_SMCCC_IS_FAST_CALL(r->a0) || !ARM_SMCCC_IS_64(r->a0) ||
+		    !acpi_ffh_smccc_owner_allowed(r->a0) ||
+		    ffh_ctxt->info.length > sizeof(*r)) {
+			ret = AE_ERROR;
+		} else {
+			ffh_ctxt->invoke_ffh64_fn(r, r);
+			memcpy(value, r, ffh_ctxt->info.length);
+		}
+	} else {
+		ret = AE_ERROR;
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}