drm/amd/display: Try RGB before YCbCr 4:4:4 in stream validationgrafted

amdgpu_dm_create_validate_stream_for_sink() walks encoding_order[] and
uses the first encoding that validates. YCbCr 4:4:4 is listed before
RGB, so an HDMI sink that advertises 4:4:4 gets YCbCr 4:4:4 whenever the
"color format" property is left at AUTO, even though RGB fits the same
link.

That contradicts the documented AUTO behaviour for HDMI in enum
drm_connector_color_format (RGB, falling back to YCbCr 4:2:0 only when
the bandwidth is not available or the mode is 4:2:0-only), which the
amdgpu implementation of the property also describes. It also leaves
the "Broadcast RGB" property without effect on such sinks, since the
quantization range it selects only applies to RGB output.

Try RGB first. The mask still holds every encoding the sink supports,
so a mode that cannot carry RGB falls back exactly as before.

For reference, v7.2 picked RGB here unless YCbCr 4:4:4 was forced
through debugfs, while earlier kernels picked YCbCr 4:4:4 for any HDMI
sink that advertised it.

Fixes: 0b0ff65d3ca1 ("drm/amd/display: Refactor stream validation")
Suggested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Assisted-by: Claude Code:claude-fable-5-1
Signed-off-by: Adrian Betschart <adrian.betschart@cinemaone.ch>
Reviewed-by: Fangzhi Zuo <jerry.zuo@amd.com>
Tested-by: Adolfo Rodrigues <adolfotregosa@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Wheeler <daniel.wheeler@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
(cherry picked from commit 7de432bc753133764dc40d37f9388da56de251e7)

1 files changed, 102 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/drivers/accessibility/speakup/utils.h b/drivers/accessibility/speakup/utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..db00c962f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/accessibility/speakup/utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */
+/* utils.h
+ * originally written by: Kirk Reiser.
+ *
+ ** Copyright (C) 2002  Kirk Reiser.
+ *  Copyright (C) 2003  David Borowski.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#define MAXKEYS 512
+#define MAXKEYVAL 160
+#define HASHSIZE 101
+#define is_shift -3
+#define is_spk -2
+#define is_input -1
+
+struct st_key {
+	char *name;
+	struct st_key *next;
+	int value, shift;
+};
+
+struct st_key key_table[MAXKEYS];
+struct st_key *extra_keys = key_table+HASHSIZE;
+char *def_name, *def_val;
+FILE *infile;
+int lc;
+
+char filename[256];
+
+static inline void open_input(const char *dir_name, const char *name)
+{
+	if (dir_name)
+		snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", dir_name, name);
+	else
+		snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s", name);
+	infile = fopen(filename, "r");
+	if (!infile) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "can't open %s\n", filename);
+		exit(1);
+	}
+	lc = 0;
+}
+
+static inline int oops(const char *msg, const char *info)
+{
+	if (info == NULL)
+		info = "";
+	fprintf(stderr, "error: file %s line %d\n", filename, lc);
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s %s\n", msg, info);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+static inline struct st_key *hash_name(char *name)
+{
+	unsigned char *pn = (unsigned char *)name;
+	int hash = 0;
+
+	while (*pn) {
+		hash = (hash * 17) & 0xfffffff;
+		if (isupper(*pn))
+			*pn = tolower(*pn);
+		hash += (int)*pn;
+		pn++;
+	}
+	hash %= HASHSIZE;
+	return &key_table[hash];
+}
+
+static inline struct st_key *find_key(char *name)
+{
+	struct st_key *this = hash_name(name);
+
+	while (this) {
+		if (this->name && !strcmp(name, this->name))
+			return this;
+		this = this->next;
+	}
+	return this;
+}
+
+static inline struct st_key *add_key(char *name, int value, int shift)
+{
+	struct st_key *this = hash_name(name);
+
+	if (extra_keys-key_table >= MAXKEYS)
+		oops("out of key table space, enlarge MAXKEYS", NULL);
+	if (this->name != NULL) {
+		while (this->next) {
+			if (!strcmp(name, this->name))
+				oops("attempt to add duplicate key", name);
+			this = this->next;
+		}
+		this->next = extra_keys++;
+		this = this->next;
+	}
+	this->name = strdup(name);
+	this->value = value;
+	this->shift = shift;
+	return this;
+}